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We systematically evaluate a Deep Learning (DL) method in a 3D medical image segmentation task. Our segmentation method is integrated into the radiosurgery treatment process and directly impacts the clinical workflow. With our method, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Boris Shirokikh , Alexandra Dalechina , Alexey Shevtsov , Egor Krivov , Valery Kostjuchenko , Amayak Durgaryan , Mikhail Galkin , Andrey Golanov , Mikhail Belyaev

Ureteroscopy is becoming the first surgical treatment option for the majority of urinary affections. This procedure is performed using an endoscope which provides the surgeon with the visual information necessary to navigate inside the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-14 Jorge F. Lazo , Aldo Marzullo , Sara Moccia , Michele Catellani , Benoit Rosa , Michel de Mathelin , Elena De Momi

Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have achieved great success for medical image segmentation. However, unlike segmentation of natural images, most medical images such as MRI and CT are volumetric data. In order to make full use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-08 Yichi Zhang , Qingcheng Liao , Le Ding , Jicong Zhang

Due to the fact that pancreas is an abdominal organ with very large variations in shape and size, automatic and accurate pancreas segmentation can be challenging for medical image analysis. In this work, we proposed a fully automated two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Ningning Zhao , Nuo Tong , Dan Ruan , Ke Sheng

Background and Objective: Pelvic floor disorders are prevalent diseases and patient care remains difficult as the dynamics of the pelvic floor remains poorly known. So far, only 2D dynamic observations of straining exercises at excretion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Augustin C. Ogier , Stanislas Rapacchi , Marc-Emmanuel Bellemare

Tracking surgical modifications based on endoscopic videos is technically feasible and of great clinical advantages; however, it still remains challenging. This report presents a modular pipeline to divide and conquer the clinical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-06 Yicheng Zhu

Segmentation of medical images is critical for making several processes of analysis and classification more reliable. With the growing number of people presenting back pain and related problems, the semi-automatic segmentation and 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-10 Jonathan S. Ramos , Mirela T. Cazzolato , Bruno S. Faiçal , Marcello H. Nogueira-Barbosa , Caetano Traina , Agma J. M. Traina

Volumetric change in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) over time is a critical factor in treatment decisions. Typically, the tumor volume is computed on a slice-by-slice basis using MRI scans obtained at regular intervals. (3D)Slicer - a free…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-06 Jan Egger , Tina Kapur , Andriy Fedorov , Steve Pieper , James V. Miller , Harini Veeraraghavan , Bernd Freisleben , Alexandra Golby , Christopher Nimsky , Ron Kikinis

Colorectal cancer is a one of the highest causes of cancer-related death, especially in men. Polyps are one of the main causes of colorectal cancer and early diagnosis of polyps by colonoscopy could result in successful treatment. Diagnosis…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-02 Mojtaba Akbari , Majid Mohrekesh , Ebrahim Nasr-Esfahani , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

The segmentation of kidney layer structures, including cortex, outer stripe, inner stripe, and inner medulla within human kidney whole slide images (WSI) plays an essential role in automated image analysis in renal pathology. However, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Muhao Liu , Chenyang Qi , Shunxing Bao , Quan Liu , Ruining Deng , Yu Wang , Shilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

When using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for segmentation of organs and lesions in medical images, the conventional approach is to work with inputs and outputs either as single slice (2D) or whole volumes (3D). One common…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-17 Minh H. Vu , Guus Grimbergen , Tufve Nyholm , Tommy Löfstedt

Colonoscopy is still the main method of detection and segmentation of colonic polyps, and recent advancements in deep learning networks such as U-Net, ResUNet, Swin-UNet, and PraNet have made outstanding performance in polyp segmentation.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Madan Baduwal

Volumetric measurements are known to provide more information when it comes to segmenting tumors, in comparison to one- and two-dimensional measurements, and thus can lead to better informed therapy. In this work, we review the free and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-01 Marina Kazarian , Sandra Abi Fadel , Amit Mahajan , Mariam Aboian

Reticular structures form the backbone of major infrastructure like bridges, pylons, and airports, but their inspection and maintenance are costly and hazardous, often requiring human intervention. While prior research has focused on fault…

Precise determination and assessment of bladder cancer (BC) extent of muscle invasion involvement guides proper risk stratification and personalized therapy selection. In this context, segmentation of both bladder walls and cancer are of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Mark G. Bandyk , Dheeraj R Gopireddy , Chandana Lall , K. C. Balaji , Jose Dolz

This paper presents a novel supervised convolutional neural network architecture, "DUCK-Net", capable of effectively learning and generalizing from small amounts of medical images to perform accurate segmentation tasks. Our model utilizes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Razvan-Gabriel Dumitru , Darius Peteleaza , Catalin Craciun

To improve the segmentation of diabetic retinopathy lesions (microaneurysms, hemorrhages, exudates, and soft exudates), we implemented a binary segmentation method specific to each type of lesion. As post-segmentation, we combined the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Meher Boulaabi , Takwa Ben Aïcha Gader , Afef Kacem Echi , Sameh Mbarek

This report describes the design, implementation, evaluation and original enhancements to the Live-Wire method for 2D and 3D image segmentation. Live-Wire 2D employs a semi-automatic paradigm; the user is asked to select a few boundary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-17 Ognjen Arandjelovic

We focus on an important yet challenging problem: using a 2D deep network to deal with 3D segmentation for medical image analysis. Existing approaches either applied multi-view planar (2D) networks or directly used volumetric (3D) networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Tianwei Ni , Lingxi Xie , Huangjie Zheng , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

Three-dimensional Ultrasound image segmentation methods are surveyed in this paper. The focus of this report is to investigate applications of these techniques and a review of the original ideas and concepts. Although many two-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Mohammad Hamed Mozaffari , WonSook Lee