Related papers: Chaos for generalized Black-Scholes equations
There are hundreds of papers dealing with the Black-Scholes equation. Yet, no one seems to have ever used the scaling invariance coming from the heat equation. And there appears to be very few studies on the "control aspect" of the…
In this note we focus our attention on a stochastic heat equation defined on the Heisenberg group $\mathbf{H}^{n}$ of order $n$. This equation is written as $\partial_t u=\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+u\dot{W}_\alpha$, where $\Delta$ is the…
We study the homogeneous equation (*) $ u' = \Delta u$, $t > 0$, $u(0)=f\in wX$, where $wX$ is a weighted Banach space, $w(x)= (1+||x||)^k$, $x\in \r^n$ with $k\ge 0$, $ \Delta$ is the Laplacian, $Y$ a complex Banach space and $X$ one of…
Consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t u = (\frac{\varkappa}{2})\Delta u+\sigma(u)\dot{F}$, where the solution $u:=u_t(x)$ is indexed by $(t,x)\in (0, \infty)\times\R^d$, and $\dot{F}$ is a centered Gaussian noise that is white…
We derive the Black-Scholes-Merton dual equation, which has exactly the same form as the Black-Scholes-Merton equation. The novel and general equation works for options with a payoff of homogeneous of degree one, including European,…
We consider the following stochastic heat equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u(t\,,x) = \tfrac12 \partial^2_x u(t\,,x) + b(u(t\,,x)) + \sigma(u(t\,,x)) \dot{W}(t\,,x), \end{equation*} defined for $(t\,,x)\in(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$,…
For the fractional heat equation $\frac{\partial}{\partial t} u(t,x) = -(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u(t,x)+ u(t,x)\dot W(t,x)$ where the covariance function of the Gaussian noise $\dot W$ is defined by the heat kernel, we establish…
We consider a stochastic heat equation of the type, $\partial_t u = \partial^2_x u + \sigma(u)\dot{W}$ on $(0\,,\infty)\times[-1\,,1]$ with periodic boundary conditions and on-degenerate positive initial data, where $\sigma:\mathbb{R}…
We consider a non-linear heat equation $\partial_t u = \Delta u + B(u,Du)+P(u)$ posed on the $d$-dimensional torus, where $P$ is a polynomial of degree at most $3$ and $B$ is a bilinear map that is not a total derivative. We show that, if…
One of the most discussed problems in the financial world is stock option pricing. The Black-Scholes Equation is a Parabolic Partial Differential Equation which provides an option pricing model. The present work proposes an approach based…
Option contracts can be valued by using the Black-Scholes equation, a partial differential equation with initial conditions. An exact solution for European style options is known. The computation time and the error need to be minimized…
We consider a nonlinear stochastic heat equation $\partial_tu=\frac{1}{2}\partial_{xx}u+\sigma(u)\partial_{xt}W$, where $\partial_{xt}W$ denotes space-time white noise and $\sigma:\mathbf {R}\to \mathbf {R}$ is Lipschitz continuous. We…
In this article we consider the stochastic heat equation $u_{t}-\Delta u=\dot B$ in $(0,T) \times \bR^d$, with vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot B$ which is fractional in time, with Hurst index $H \in (1/2,1)$,…
Let $p:\mathbb{C}\to\mathbb{R}$ be a subharmonic, nonharmonic polynomial and $\tau$ a real parameter. Define $\bar{Z}_{\tau p} = \partial_{\bar z} + \tau p_{\bar z}$, a closed, densely-defined operator on $L^2(\mathbb{C})$. If $\Box_{\tau…
Consider the heat equation driven by a smooth, Gaussian random potential: \begin{align*} \partial_t u_{\varepsilon}=\tfrac12\Delta u_{\varepsilon}+u_{\varepsilon}(\xi_{\varepsilon}-c_{\varepsilon}), \ \ t>0, x\in\mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…
For every $R>0$, consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{t} u_{R}(t\,,x)=\tfrac12 \Delta_{S_{R}^{2}}u_{R}(t\,,x)+\sigma(u_{R}(t\,,x)) \xi_{R}(t\,,x)$ on $S_{R}^{2}$, where $\xi_{R}=\dot{W_{R}}$ are centered Gaussian noises with the…
We consider the stochastic heat equation (SHE) on the torus $\mathbb{T}=[0,1]$, driven by space-time white noise $\dot W$, with an initial condition $u_0$ that is nonnegative and not identically zero: \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial…
We generalize Ehrenfest's equations to systems having two work terms, i.e. systems with three degrees of freedom. For black holes with two work terms we obtain nine equations instead of two to be satisfied at the critical point of a second…
We prove H\"older continuity of weak solutions of the uniformly elliptic and parabolic equations %$\Delta u-\frac{A}{|x|^{2+\beta}}u=0,\,\,(\beta\geq 0)$, and variable second order term coefficients case $%% \begin{equation}\label{01}…
We study stochastic reaction--diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu_t(x)=\frac12 \partial^2_{xx}u_t(x)+b(u_t(x))+\dot{W}_{t}(x), \quad t>0,\, x\in D $$ where $b$ is a generalized function in the Besov space…