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Related papers: Tracking Quintessence

200 papers

The thawing quintessence model with a nearly flat potential provides a natural mechanism to produce an equation of state parameter, w, close to -1 today. We examine the behavior of such models for the case in which the potential satisfies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert J. Scherrer , A. A. Sen

We introduce ITTO, a challenging new benchmark suite for evaluating and diagnosing the capabilities and limitations of point tracking methods. Our videos are sourced from existing datasets and egocentric real-world recordings, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Ilona Demler , Saumya Chauhan , Georgia Gkioxari

By considering the potential parameter $\Gamma$ as a function of another potential parameter $\lambda$[47], We successfully extend the analysis of two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system of quintessence scalar field model to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Wei Fang , Ying Li , Kai Zhang , Hui-Qing Lu

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

We propose a data-driven tracking model predictive control (MPC) scheme to control unknown discrete-time linear time-invariant systems. The scheme uses a purely data-driven system parametrization to predict future trajectories based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-19 Julian Berberich , Johannes Köhler , Matthias A. Müller , Frank Allgöwer

The controller of an input-affine system is determined through minimizing a time-varying objective function, where stabilization is ensured via a Lyapunov function decay condition as constraint. This constraint is incorporated into the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Patrick Schmidt , Thomas Göhrt , Stefan Streif

We investigate an interacting dark energy-dark matter model within the quintessence framework, characterized by the coupling term $Q_0 = \alpha \kappa \rho_m \dot{\phi} \left[1 - \beta R/(6H^2) \right]$, and the scalar field evolves under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Anirban Chatterjee , Yungui Gong

We consider Brans-Dicke type nonminimally coupled scalar field as a candidate for dark energy. In the conformally transformed Einstein's frame, our model is similar to {\it coupled quintessence} model. In such models, we consider potentials…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Anjan A Sen , Gaveshna Gupta , Sudipta Das

Dynamical system techniques are extremely useful to study cosmology. It turns out that in most of the cases, we deal with finite isolated fixed points corresponding to a given cosmological epoch. However, it is equally important to analyse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Marto , João Morais , César M. Silva

This article addresses the problem of multi-object tracking by using a non-deterministic model of target behaviors with hard constraints. To capture the evolution of target features as well as their locations, we permit objects to lie in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Michael Robinson , Michael Stein , Henry S. Owen

In the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we study a gravity theory where a scalar field beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled with the vector torsion through a non-minimal derivative coupling. After a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-14 Behnaz Fazlpour

Most passivity based trajectory tracking algorithms for mechanical systems can only stabilise reference trajectories that have constant energy. This paper overcomes this limitation by deriving a single variable Hamiltonian model for the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-30 Robert Mahony

We use phase space methods to investigate closed, flat, and open Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with a scalar potential given by the sum of two exponential terms. The form of the potential is motivated by the dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Laur Jarv , Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

To overcome the problem of occlusion in visual tracking, this paper proposes an occlusion-aware tracking algorithm. The proposed algorithm divides the object into discrete image patches according to the pixel distribution of the object by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Rongtai Caiand Peng Zhu

Multivector fields and combinatorial dynamical systems have recently become a subject of interest due to their potential for use in computational methods. In this paper, we develop a method to track an isolated invariant set -- a salient…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Tamal K. Dey , Michał Lipiński , Marian Mrozek , Ryan Slechta

A cosmological model with perfect fluid and self-interacting quintessence field is considered in the framework of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry. By assuming that all physical quantities depend on the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We show how the scalar field, a candidate of quintessence, in a proposed model of the scalar-tensor theories of gravity provides a way to understand a small but nonzero cosmological constant as indicated by recent observations. A particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yasunori Fujii

In this thesis, we propose a pioneering work on sparse keypoints tracking across images using transformer networks. While deep learning-based keypoints matching have been widely investigated using graph neural networks - and more recently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Oleksii Nasypanyi , Francois Rameau

We derive a condition for converging a common evolutionary track for k-essence (a scalar field dark energy with non-canonical kinetic terms). For the Lagrangian density V(phi)W(X) with X=dot{phi}^2/2, we find tracker solutions with w_{phi}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeshi Chiba

Single-field models of accelerated expansion with nearly flat potentials, despite being able to provide observationally viable explanations for the early-time cosmic inflation and the late-time cosmic acceleration, are in strong tension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 George Alestas , Matilda Delgado , Ignacio Ruiz , Yashar Akrami , Miguel Montero , Savvas Nesseris