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To investigate the transport properties in random alloys, it is important to model the alloy disorder using supercells. Though traditional methods like Virtual Crystal Approximation (VCA) are computationally efficient, the local disorder in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-27 Animesh Datta , Ankit Sharma , Matinehsadat Hosseinigheidari , Uttam Singisetti

Using the atomistic nonequilibrium Green's function, we find that thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes with presence of topological lattice imperfects is remarkably reduced, due to the strong Rayleigh scattering of high-frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Jian Wang , Liang Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

Characterized by bulk Dirac or Weyl cones and surface Fermi-arc states, topological semimetals have sparked enormous research interest in recent years. The nanostructures, with large surface-to-volume ratio and easy field-effect gating,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-01 An-Qi Wang , Xing-Guo Ye , Da-Peng Yu , Zhi-Min Liao

We numerically investigate the electronic transport properties between two mesoscopic graphene disks with a twist by employing the density functional theory coupled with non-equilibrium Green's function technique. By attaching two graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Yulei Han , Yafei Ren , Xinlong Dong , Junjie Zeng , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

`Strange' metals that do not follow the predictions of Fermi liquid theory are prevalent in materials that feature superconductivity arising from electron interactions. In recent years, it has been hypothesized that spatial randomness in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Michael S. Albergo

High-field charge transport in semiconductors is of fundamental interest and practical importance. While the \textit{ab initio} treatment of low-field transport is well-developed, the treatment of high-field transport is much less so,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-14 Peishi S. Cheng , Jiace Sun , Shi-Ning Sun , Alexander Y. Choi , Austin J. Minnich

Achieving a giant anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and enabling its effective tuning are fundamental goals for topological spintronics. Magnetic Weyl semimetals hosting flat bands offer a promising route to maximize the AHE. However, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Tingyan Chen , Shengpu Huang , Jing Fan , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang , Da-Shuai Ma

Having the chiral anomaly induced magneto-transport phenomena extensively studied in single Weyl semimetal (WSM) as characterized by topological charge $n=1$, we here address the transport properties in the context of multi-Weyl semimetals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Tanay Nag , Snehasish Nandy

We report comprehensive studies of the single crystal growth and electrical transport properties for various samples of TaAs, the first experimentally confirmed inversion symmetry-breaking Weyl semimetal. The transport parameters for…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-07 Cheng-Long Zhang , Zhujun Yuan , Qing-Dong Jiang , Bingbing Tong , Chi Zhang , X. C. Xie , Shuang Jia

Topological materials are expected to show distinct transport signatures due to their unique band-inversion character and band-crossing points. However, the intentional modulation of such topological responses by experimentally feasible…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Jianlei Shen , Qiushi Yao , Qingqi Zeng , Hongyi Sun , Xuekui Xi , Guangheng Wu , Wenhong Wang , Qihang Liu , Enke Liu

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials with lower symmetry (triclinic, monoclinic or orthorhombic) exhibit intrinsic anisotropic in-plane structure desirable for future optoelectronic surface operating devices. Herein, we report…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Rahul Paramanik , Tanima Kundu , Soumik Das , Alexey Barinov , Bikash Das , Sujan Maity , Mainak Palit , Sanjoy Kr Mahatha , Subhadeep Datta

Ultrathin black phosphorus, or phosphorene, is the second known elementary two-dimensional material that can be exfoliated from a bulk van der Waals crystal. Unlike graphene it is a semiconductor with a sizeable band gap and its excellent…

We compare two crystallographic phases of the low-dimensional WP$_2$ to better understand features of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in topological systems. The topological $\beta$-phase, a Weyl semimetal with a giant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 Dirk Wulferding , Peter Lemmens , Florian Büscher , David Schmeltzer , Claudia Felser , Chandra Shekhar

The active manipulation of phonon transport remains a central challenge in phononics and spin caloritronics due to the charge-neutral nature of heat carriers. Spin-phonon coupling (SPC) offers a promising route for the dynamic control of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Zhongbin Wang , Wenlong Tang , Simin Pang , Hongxing Zhu , Renkang Fan , Baohai Jia , Junxue Li , Ben Xu , Jun Zhang , Lin Xie , Jiaqing He

We study thermal transport in a chain of coupled atoms, which can vibrate in longitudinal as well as transverse directions. The particles interact through anharmonic potentials upto cubic order. The problem is treated quantum mechanically.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-19 Santhosh G , Deepak Kumar

In materials with strong electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions, the electrons carry a phonon cloud during their motion, forming quasiparticles known as polarons. Predicting charge transport and its temperature dependence in the polaron…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-03 Jin-Jian Zhou , Marco Bernardi

Direction-dependent charge transport and optical responses are characteristic of van der Waals (vdW) materials with strong in-plane anisotropy. While transition-metal trichalcogenides (TMTCs) exemplify this behavior, heavier analogs remain…

Quantised lattice vibrations (i.e., phonons) in solids are robust and unambiguous fingerprints of crystal structures and of their symmetry properties. In metals and semimetals, strong electron-phonon coupling may lead to so-called Kohn…

Studying charge transport in models with nonlocal carrier--phonon interaction is difficult because it requires finite-temperature real-time correlation functions of mixed carrier--phonon operators. Focusing on models with discrete undamped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 Veljko Janković

Ab initio downfolding describes the electronic structure of materials within a low-energy subspace, often around the Fermi level. Typically starting from mean-field calculations, this framework allows for the calculation of one- and…