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Motivated by recent study on the number of $t$-hooks in partitions arising from Euler's partition identity, we investigate the number of $t$-hooks in the sets from the first Rogers-Ramanujan identity and the first little G\"ollitz identity.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Aritram Dhar , Byungchan Kim , Eunmi Kim , Ae Ja Yee

We study two types of probability measures on the set of integer partitions of $n$ with at most $m$ parts. The first one chooses the random partition with a chance related to its largest part only. We then obtain the limiting distributions…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Tiefeng Jiang , Ke Wang

Some conjectures on partition hook lengths, recently stated by the author, have been proved and generalized by Stanley, who also needed a formula by Andrews, Goulden and Jackson on symmetric functions to complete his derivation. Another…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Guo-Niu Han

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of partitions of $n$ into distinct parts where the largest part is at most $t\sqrt{n}$ for fixed $t \in \mathbb{R}$. Our method follows a probabilistic approach of Romik, who gave a simpler…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Walter Bridges

The number partitioning problem can be interpreted physically in terms of a thermally isolated non-interacting Bose gas trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. We exploit this analogy to characterize, by means of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Weiss , M. Holthaus

Recently, there has been a lot of work on combinatorial inequalities related to hook-lengths in $t$-regular partitions. In this short note, we give a proof using generating functions for a result proved by Singh and Barman (2026) using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Manjil P. Saikia , Prabal Talukdar

For integers $k,t \geq 2$ and $1\leq r \leq t$ let $D_k(r,t;n)$ be the number of parts among all $k$-regular partitions (i.e., partitions of $n$ where all parts have multiplicity less than $k$) of $n$ that are congruent to $r$ modulo $t$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Faye Jackson , Misheel Otgonbayar

We derive an asymptotic formula for $A(n,j,r)$ the number of integer partitions of $n$ into at most $j$ parts each part $\le r$. We assume $j$ and $r$ are near their mean values. We also investigate the second largest part, the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-26 L. Bruce Richmond

Recently, the theory of hook length biases has emerged as a prominent research topic. Led by Ballantine, Burson, Craig, Folsom, and Wen [\textit{Res. Math. Sci.}, 2023], hook length biases are being explored for ordinary partitions, odd…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Nayandeep Deka Baruah , Hirakjyoti Das , Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta , Manjil P. Saikia

In 2010, G.-N. Han obtained the generating function for the number of size $t$ hooks among integer partitions. Here we obtain these generating functions for self-conjugate partitions, which are particularly elegant for even $t$. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Tewodros Amdeberhan , George E. Andrews , Ken Ono , Ajit Singh

Let $t\geq2$ and $k\geq1$ be integers. A $t$-regular partition of a positive integer $n$ is a partition of $n$ such that none of its parts is divisible by $t$. Let $b_{t,k}(n)$ denote the number of hooks of length $k$ in all the $t$-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Gurinder Singh , Rupam Barman

Let $t\geq2$ and $k\geq1$ be integers. A $t$-regular partition of a positive integer $n$ is a partition of $n$ such that none of its parts is divisible by $t$. Let $b_{t,k}(n)$ denote the number of hooks of length $k$ in all the $t$-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Rupam Barman , Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta , Gurinder Singh

Partitions, the partition function $p(n)$, and the hook lengths of their Ferrers-Young diagrams are important objects in combinatorics, number theory and representation theory. For positive integers $n$ and $t$, we study $p_t^e(n)$ (resp.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 William Craig , Anna Pun

Motivated by a recent paper of Straub, we study the distribution of integer partitions according to the length of their largest hook, instead of the usual statistic, namely the size of the partitions. We refine Straub's analogue of Euler's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang

For a random partition, one of the most basic questions is: what can one expect about the parts which arise? For example, what is the distribution of the parts of random partitions modulo $N$? Since most partitions contain a $1$, and indeed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Kathrin Bringmann , Siu Hang Man , Larry Rolen , Matthias Storzer

Integer partitions have fascinated people for centuries, from Ramanujan's groundbreaking congruences to the modern theory of modular forms. This paper investigates the statistical properties of odd unimodal sequences--a natural refinement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Bing He , Guanting Liu

The set of hook lengths of an integer partition $\lambda$ is the complement of some numerical semigroup $S$. There has been recent interest in studying the number of partitions with a given set of hook lengths. Very little is known about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Nathan Kaplan , Kaylee Kim , Cole McGeorge , Fabian Ramirez , Deepesh Singhal

In a recent paper (Tran et al., Ann.Phys.311(2004)204), some asymptotic number theoretical results on the partitioning of an integer were derived exploiting its connection to the quantum density of states of a many-particle system. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Srivatsan , M. V. N. Murthy , R. K. Bhaduri

The treatment of the number-theoretical problem of integer partitions within the approach of statistical mechanics is discussed. Historical overview is given and known asymptotic results for linear and plane partitions are reproduced. From…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-02 Andrij Rovenchak

An integer partition is called graphical if it is the degree sequence of a simple graph. We prove that the probability that a uniformly chosen partition of size $n$ is graphical decreases to zero faster than $n^{-.003}$, answering a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Stephen Melczer , Marcus Michelen , Somabha Mukherjee