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In this paper we show that the solutions to the incompressible Hall-MHD system with fractional magnetic diffusion depend continuously on the initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $s>1+\frac{d}{2}$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Dingxing Zhong , Jinlu Li , Xing Wu

In this paper, we develop a modified nonlinear dynamic diffusion (DD) finite element method for convection-diffusion-reaction equations. This method is free of stabilization parameters and is capable of precluding spurious oscillations. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Shaohong Du , Qianqian Hou , Xiaoping Xie

For the first time, the energy diffusion approximation is confronted at the percent level with the exact numerical modeling of thermal decay of a metastable state. The latter is performed using the quasistationary decay rates resulting from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-13 Igor I. Gontchar , Maria V. Chushnyakova

We consider the limit of a linear kinetic equation, with reflection-transmission-absorption at an interface, with a degenerate scattering kernel. The equation arise from a microscopic chain of oscillators in contact with a heat bath. In the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla , Lenya Ryzhik

Models of diffusive processes that occur on evolving domains are frequently employed to describe biological and physical phenomena, such as diffusion within expanding tissues or substrates. Previous investigations into these models either…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-09 Stuart T. Johnston , Matthew J. Simpson

We study a kinetic model for non-reactive mixtures of monatomic gases with hard-sphere cross-sections under isothermal condition. By considering a diffusive scaling of the kinetic model and using the method of moments, we formally obtain…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Benjamin Anwasia

Two frameworks that have been used to characterize reflected diffusions include stochastic differential equations with reflection and the so-called submartingale problem. We introduce a general formulation of the submartingale problem for…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Weining Kang , Kavita Ramanan

In this paper, we investigate a Stokes-Magneto system with fractional diffusions. We first deal with the non-resistive case in $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ and establish the local and global well-posedness with initial magnetic field $\mathbf{b}_0\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hantaek Bae , Hyunwoo Kwon , Jaeyong Shin

A non-perturbative nonlinear statistical approach is presented to describe turbulent magnetic systems embedded in a uniform mean magnetic field. A general formula in the form of an ordinary differential equation for magnetic field-line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Shalchi , I. Kourakis

We propose fractional Fokker-Planck equation for the kinetic description of relaxation and superdiffusion processes in constant magnetic and random electric fields. We assume that the random electric field acting on a test charged particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Chechkin , V. Gonchar , M. Szydlowski

We study invariant solutions of a certain class of time-fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients via Lie symmetry analysis. In physics, the fractional diffusion equation describes transport dynamics that are governed…

At the zero temperature limit, a one-dimensional steady solution to the hydrodynamic equation of a U(2) invariant superfluid is obtained. This solution reveals that the magnitude of magnetization is always directly proportional to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-03 Guang-Xin Pang , Yi-Cai Zhang

Our purpose in this study was to present an integral-transform approach to the analytical solutions of the Pennes's bioheat transfer equation and to apply it to the calculation of temperature distribution in tissues in hyperthermia with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Kenya Murase

This paper intends on obtaining the explicit solution of $n$-dimensional anomalous diffusion equation in the infinite domain with non-zero initial condition and vanishing condition at infinity. It is shown that this equation can be derived…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Durdimurod Durdiev , Elina Shishkina , Sergei Sitnik

A system of degenerate drift-diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxygen vacancy densities, coupled to the Poisson equation for the electric potential, is analyzed in a three-dimensional bounded domain with mixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Ansgar Jüngel , Martin Vetter

We approximate a diffusion equation with highly oscillatory coefficients with a diffusion equation with constant coefficients. The approach is put in action in contexts where only partial information (namely the global energy stored in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Claude Le Bris , Frédéric Legoll , Simon Ruget

We consider solvability of the generalized reaction-diffusion equation with both space- and time-dependent diffusion and reaction terms by means of the similarity method. By introducing the similarity variable, the reaction-diffusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 C. -L. Ho , C. -C. Lee

We prove the existence of diffusing solutions in the motion of a charged particle in the presence of an ABC magnetic field. The equations of motion are modeled by a 3DOF Hamiltonian system depending on two parameters. For small values of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Take a multidimensional normally or obliquely reflected diffusion in a smooth domain. Approximate it by solutions of stochastic differential equations without reflection using the penalty method. That is, we approximate the reflection term…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Andrey Sarantsev

A high-order finite element method is proposed to solve the nonlinear convection-diffusion equation on a time-varying domain whose boundary is implicitly driven by the solution of the equation. The method is semi-implicit in the sense that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Chuwen Ma , Weiying Zheng