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Related papers: Reconstructing the growth index $\gamma$ with Gaus…

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Combining galaxy cluster data from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey and the Chandra X-ray Observatory, cosmic microwave background data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe, and galaxy clustering data from the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 David Rapetti , Chris Blake , Steven W. Allen , Adam Mantz , David Parkinson , Florian Beutler

Most cosmological constraints on modified gravity are obtained assuming that the cosmic evolution was standard $\Lambda$CDM in the past and that the present matter density and power spectrum normalization are the same as in a $\Lambda$CDM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Laura Taddei , Luca Amendola

The growth index $\gamma$ is an interesting tool to assess the phenomenology of dark energy (DE) models, in particular of those beyond general relativity (GR). We investigate the possibility for DE models to allow for a constant $\gamma$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-31 David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Hector Giacomini

In this paper, we firstly calibrate the Amati relation (the $E_{\rm p}-E_{\rm iso}$ correlation) of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) at low redshifts ($z<0.8$) via Gaussian process by using the type Ia supernovae samples from Pantheon+ under the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-12 Yuhao Mu , Baorong Chang , Lixin Xu

We obtain the exact analytic form of the growth index at present epoch ($a=1$) in a flat universe with the cosmological constant ({\it i.e.} the dark energy with its equation of state $\omega_{de} = -1$). For the cosmological constant, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-16 Seokcheon Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We study the linear growth function $f$ for large scale structures in a cosmological scenario where Generalised Chaplygin Gas (GCG) serves as dark energy candidate. We parametrize the growth index parameter as a function of redshift and do…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Somasri Sen , Anjan A. Sen

In this paper, we explore modified gravity in the framework of $f(R, \mathcal{L}_m)$ theories by reconstructing the function $f(\mathcal{L}_m)$, where $\mathcal{L}_m = \rho$ is the matter Lagrangian, under the assumption of a pressureless,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-12 Y. Kalpana Devi , S. A. Narawade , B. Mishra

The large-scale structure growth index $\gamma$ provides a consistency test of the standard cosmology and is a potential indicator of modified gravity. We investigate the constraints on $\gamma$ from next-generation spectroscopic surveys,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-12 José Fonseca , Jan-Albert Viljoen , Roy Maartens

Gaussian processes provide a method for extracting cosmological information from observations without assuming a cosmological model. We carry out cosmography -- mapping the time evolution of the cosmic expansion -- in a model-independent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-11 Arman Shafieloo , Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder

Non-parametric reconstruction methods, such as Gaussian process (GP) regression, provide a model-independent way of estimating an underlying function and its uncertainty from noisy data. We demonstrate how GP-reconstruction can be used as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-25 Amir Aghamousa , Jan Hamann , Arman Shafieloo

We study the growth of large scale structure in two recently proposed non-standard cosmological models: the brane induced gravity model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) and the Cardassian models of Freese and Lewis. A general formalism…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Multamaki , E. Gaztanaga , M. Manera

We perform here a global analysis of the growth index $\gamma$ behaviour from deep in the matter era till the far future. For a given cosmological model in GR or in modified gravity, the value of $\gamma(\Omega_{m})$ is unique when the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 R. Calderon , D. Felbacq , R. Gannouji , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

In this study, we introduce a novel analytical Gaussian Process (GP) cosmography methodology, leveraging the differentiable properties of GPs to derive key cosmological quantities analytically. Our approach combines cosmic chronometer (CC)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-19 Bikash R. Dinda

The Universe consists of a variety of objects that formed at different epochs, leading to variations in the formation time which represents the time elapsed from the onset of structure formation until the formation time of a particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Agripino Sousa-Neto , Maria Aldinêz Dantas , Javier E. González , Joel C. Carvalho , Jailson Alcaniz

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

In this work, we use a combined approach of Hubble parameter data together with redshift-space-distortion $(f\sigma_8)$ data, which together are used to reconstruct the teleparallel gravity (TG) Lagrangian via Gaussian processes (GP). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-21 Jackson Levi Said , Jurgen Mifsud , Joseph Sultana , Kristian Zarb Adami

A wide range of models describing modifications to General Relativity have been proposed, but no fundamental parameter set exists to describe them. Similarly, no fundamental theory exists for dark energy to parameterize its potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Viviana Acquaviva , Eric Gawiser

Physical evolution of cosmological models can be tested by using expansion data, while growth history of these models is capable of testing dynamics of the inhomogeneous parts of energy density. The growth factor, as well as its growth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-20 Salvatore Capozziello , Maria Caruana , Gabriel Farrugia , Jackson Levi Said , Joseph Sultana

Measurement of the universe expansion rate through the cosmic chronometers proves to be a novel approach to understanding cosmic history. Although it provides a direct determination of the Hubble parameters at different redshifts, it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Faeze Jalilvand , Ahmad Mehrabi

In this work we extend our earlier phenomenological model for a gravitational phase transition (GPT) and its generalization to early times by letting the modifications in the linearly-perturbed Einstein equations be scale-dependent. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-27 Marzieh Farhang , Nima Khosravi