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In this paper, we propose and evaluate two novel double-sequence low-resolution frequency synchronization methods in millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems. In our system model, the base station uses analog beams to send the synchronization…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-11 Dalin Zhu , Ralf Bendlin , Salam Akoum , Arunabha Ghosh , Robert W. Heath

Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs) are a major contributor to the energy consumption on the receiver side of millimeter-wave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with large antenna arrays. Consequently, there has been significant…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Farhad Shirani , Hamidreza Aghasi

Digital phased arrays have often been disregarded for millimeter-wave communications since the analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are power-hungry. In this paper, we provide a different perspective on this matter by demonstrating…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Erik Kennerland , Bengt Lindoff , Emil Björnson

Recent works propose neural network- (NN-) inspired analog-to-digital converters (NNADCs) and demonstrate their great potentials in many emerging applications. These NNADCs often rely on resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Weidong Cao , Liu Ke , Ayan Chakrabarti , Xuan Zhang

Accurate phase demodulation is critical for vital sign detection using millimeter-wave radar. However, in complex environments, time-varying DC offsets and phase imbalances can severely degrade demodulation performance. To address this, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Shuai Sun , Chong-Xi Liang , Chengwei Ye , Huanzhen Zhang , Kangsheng Wang

Nowadays, millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is a favorable candidate for the fifth generation (5G) cellular systems. However, a key challenge is the high power consumption imposed by its numerous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Jiayi Zhang , Lnglong Dai , Xu Li , Ying Liu , Lajos Hanzo

This paper considers the context of multiuser massive MIMO downlink precoding with low-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs) at the transmitter. This subject is motivated by the consideration that it is expensive to employ…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-28 Wai-Yiu Keung , Wing-Kin Ma

Phase noise correction is crucial to exploit full advantage of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in modern high-data-rate communications. OFDM channel estimation with simultaneous phase noise compensation has therefore drawn…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Zhongju Wang , Prabhu Babu , Daniel P. Palomar

We propose a new method for computing Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) evolution matrices, which we use to analyze dynamical systems. Unlike the majority of existing methods, our approach is based on a variational formulation consisting of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Omri Azencot , Wotao Yin , Andrea Bertozzi

In this paper, we present a new scenario of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receive array with low-resolution analog-to-digital convertors (ADCs), which can strike a good balance…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Baihua Shi , Nuo Chen , Xicheng Zhu , Yuwen Qian , Yijin Zhang , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

This article presents a two-stage approach for the processing of frequency-stacked mobile subbands. The frequency stacking is performed in the analog domain to enable the use of a wideband analog-to-digital converter (ADC), instead of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Adem Coskun , Sevket Cetinsel , Izzet Kale , Robert Hughes , Piero Angeletti , Christoph Ernst

Many information systems employ lossy compression as a crucial intermediate stage among other processing components. While the important distortion is defined by the system's input and output signals, the compression usually ignores the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Yehuda Dar , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Hybrid precoding is an indispensable technique to harness the full potential of a multi-user massive multiple-input, multiple-output (MU-MMIMO) system. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid precoding approach that combines digital and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Azadeh Pourkabirian , Kai Li , Photios A. Stavrou , Wei Ni

Cognitive radio (CR) requires spectrum sensing over a broad frequency band. One of the crucial tasks in CR is to sample wideband signal at high sampling rate. In this paper, we propose an acquisition receiver with co-prime sampling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-04 Yijiu Zhao , Shuangman Xiao

Many speech and music analysis and processing schemes rely on an estimate of the fundamental frequency $f_0$ of periodic signal components. Most established schemes apply rather unspecific signal models such as sinusoidal models to the…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Volker Hohmann

The power consumption of digital-to-analog converters (DACs) constitutes a significant proportion of the total power consumption in a massive multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) base station (BS). Using 1-bit DACs can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-11 Lei Chu , Fei Wen , Lily Li , Robert Qiu

This paper proposes a novel switching algorithm for modular multilevel converters (MMCs) that significantly reduces the switching frequency while fulfilling all control objectives required for their proper operation. Unlike in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Saroj Khanal , Vahid R. Disfani

Leveraging the available millimeter wave spectrum will be important for 5G. In this work, we investigate the performance of digital beamforming with low resolution ADCs based on link level simulations including channel estimation, MIMO…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-15 K. Roth , J. A. Nossek

The use of low resolution Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs) can significantly reduce the power consumption for massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems. The existing literature on quantized massive MIMO systems deals with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Jawad Munir , Daniel Plabst , Josef A. Nossek

Next-generation computing clusters require ultra-high-bandwidth optical interconnects to support large-scale artificial-intelligence applications. In this context, microring modulators (MRMs) emerge as a promising solution. Nevertheless,…