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We investigate whether the Wigner semi-circle and Marcenko-Pastur distributions, often used for deep neural network theoretical analysis, match empirically observed spectral densities. We find that even allowing for outliers, the observed…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-04 Diego Granziol

Closed forms for $f_{\lambda,i} (q) := \sum_{\tau \in SYT(\lambda) : des(\tau) = i} q^{maj(\tau)}$, the distribution of the major index over standard Young tableaux of given shapes and specified number of descents, are established for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-07 William J. Keith

Correlation functions for matrix ensembles with orthogonal and unitarysymplectic rotation symmetry are more complicated to calculate than in the unitary case. The supersymmetry method and the orthogonal polynomials are two techniques to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 Mario Kieburg , Thomas Guhr

A connection between representation of compact groups and some invariant ensembles of Hermitian matrices is described. We focus on two types of invariant ensembles which extend the Gaussian and the Laguerre Unitary ensembles. We study them…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Manon Defosseux

Akemann, Ipsen, and Kieburg showed recently that the squared singular values of a product of M complex Ginibre matrices are distributed according to a determinantal point process. We introduce the notion of a polynomial ensemble and show…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Dries Stivigny

We introduce the new combinatorial approach of plethystic type of tableaux, as a method to understand coefficients of Schur functions appearing in plethysms $s_\nu[h_\lambda]$ and $s_{\nu}[e_{\lambda}]$, for any partitions $\lambda$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

We review various combinatorial applications of field theoretical and matrix model approaches to equilibrium statistical physics involving the enumeration of fixed and random lattice model configurations. We show how the structures of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco

We present a family of solvable multi-matrix models associated with an arbitrary embedded graph $\Gamma$ with a single vertex. The graph with $n$ edges is equipped with $2n$ corner matrices. The partition function of each member of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 A. Yu. Orlov

Conjectured links between the distribution of values taken by the characteristic polynomials of random orthogonal matrices and that for certain families of L-functions at the centre of the critical strip are used to motivate a series of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Brian Conrey , Jon P. Keating , Michael O. Rubinstein , Nina C. Snaith

Recently, a conjecture about the local bulk statistics of complex eigenvalues has been made based on numerics. It claims that there are only three universality classes, which have all been observed in open chaotic quantum systems. Motivated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Gernot Akemann , Noah Aygün , Mario Kieburg , Patricia Päßler

This work is motivated by an investigation into whether, and if so how, certain well known facts about Lie groups manifest in the context of group schemes over rings of integers of local fields. There are the following well-known relations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Sungmun Cho

Exact results from random matrix theory are used to systematically analyse the relationship between microscopic Dirac spectra and finite-volume partition functions. Results are presented for the unitary ensemble, and the chiral analogs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard

We present exactly solvable modifications of the two-matrix Zinn-Justin-Zuber model and write it as a tau function. The grand partition function of these matrix integrals is written as the fermion expectation value. The perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 E. N. Antonov , A. Yu. Orlov

By considering the specialisation $s_{\lambda}(1,q,q^2,...,q^{n-1})$ of the Schur function, Stanley was able to describe a formula for the number of semistandard Young tableaux of shape $\lambda$ in terms of two properties of the boxes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Peter S. Campbell , Anna Stokke

We consider the mixed matrix moments for the complex Ginibre ensemble. These are well-known. We consider the relation to the expected overlap functions of Chalker and Mehlig. This leads to new asymptotic problems for the overlap. We obtain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Meg Walters , Shannon Starr

Both Grand Unified symmetries and discrete flavour symmetries are appealing ways to describe apparent structures in the gauge and flavour sectors of the Standard Model. Both symmetries put constraints on the high energy behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo

We apply symmetric function theory to study random processes formed by singular values of products of truncations of Haar distributed symplectic and orthogonal matrices. These product matrix processes are degenerations of Macdonald…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 Andrew Ahn , Eugene Strahov

A recently formulated conjecture of Gamayun, Iorgov and Lisovyy gives an asymptotic expansion of the Jimbo--Miwa--Ueno isomonodromic $\tau$-function for certain Painlev\'e transcendents. The coefficients in this expansion are given in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Balogh

Akemann, Ipsen and Kieburg recently showed that the squared singular values of products of M rectangular random matrices with independent complex Gaussian entries are distributed according to a determinantal point process with a correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Lun Zhang

We study Flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) with $\Gamma_3\simeq A_4$ modular symmetry. We propose two models with different modular weights assignments, where the fermion mass hierarchy can arise from weighton fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Georgianna Charalampous , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Ye-Ling Zhou