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Elastomers swollen with non-polar fluids show potential as anti-adhesive materials. We study the effect of oil fraction and contact time on the adhesion between swollen spherical probes of PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) and flat glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-07 Anushka Jha , Preetika Karnal , Joelle Frechette

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

Current major approaches to access surface hydrophobicity include directly introducing hydrophobic nonpolar groups/molecules into surface or elaborately fabricating surface roughness. Here, for the first time, molecular dynamics simulations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 Dangxin Mao , Xian Wang , Yuanyan Wu , Zonglin Gu , Chunlei Wang , Yusong Tu

Solid interfaces have intrinsic elasticity. However, in most experiments, this is obscured by bulk stresses. Through microscopic observations of the contact-line geometry of a partially wetting droplet on an anisotropically stretched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Qin Xu , Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

The present work is essentially focused on the study of optical and structural properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin films (a-Si:H) prepared by radio-frequency cathodic sputtering. We examine separately the influence of hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barhdadi , M. Chafik El Idrissi

Dewetting of thin polystyrene films deposited onto silicone wafers at temperatures close to the glass transition exhibits unusual dynamics and front morphologies. Here, we present a new theoretical approach of these phenomena taking into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Elie Raphael , Thomas Vilmin

We present results from extensive molecular dynamics simulations of collapse transitions of hydrophobic polymers in explicit water focused on understanding effects of lengthscale of the hydrophobic surface and of attractive interactions on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoj V. Athawale , Gaurav Goel , Tuhin Ghosh , Thomas M. Truskett , Shekhar Garde

The physics of dynamic friction on water molecule contaminated surfaces is still poorly understood. In line with the growing interest in hydrophobic contact for industrial applications, this paper focuses on friction mechanisms in such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-24 Olivier Noël , Pierre-Emmanuel Mazeran , Igor Stanković

We present a combined x-ray and neutron reflectivity study characterizing the interface between polystyrene (PS) and silanized surfaces. Motivated by the large difference in slip velocity of PS on top of dodecyl-trichlorosilane (DTS) and…

Liquid structure at solid-liquid interfaces is critical for many natural and engineered processes ranging from biological signal transduction to electrochemical energy conversion. Advanced experimental and computational methods have…

The origin of ice slipperiness has been a matter of great controversy for more than a century, but an atomistic understanding of ice friction is still lacking. Here, we perform computer simulations of an atomically smooth substrate sliding…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Wojciech Rzysko , Luis G. MacDowell

A key challenge in performing experiments with microparticles is controlling their adhesion to substrates. For example, levitation of a microparticle initially resting on a surface requires overcoming the surface adhesion forces to deliver…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Fabian Resare , Somiya Islam Soke , Witlef Wieczorek

Lubrication forces depend to a high degree on elasticity, texture, charge, chemistry, and temperature of the interacting surfaces. Therefore, by appropriately designing surface properties, we may tailor lubrication forces to reduce…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-19 Aidan Rinehart , Uǧis L{ā}cis , Thomas Salez , Shervin Bagheri

Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assays (ELISA) are a range of widely used analytical methods whose implementation requires to build antibodies (IgG) thin films onto surfaces predominantly made of polystyrene. The high hydrophobicity of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 P. de Thier

We report electron microscopy observations of the surface plastic flow in polishing of rough metal surfaces with a controlled spherical asperity structure. We show that asperity--abrasive sliding contacts exhibit viscous behavior, where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-03 Ashif S. Iquebal , Dinakar Sagapuram , Satish Bukkapatnam

The nonequilibrium dynamical behavior and structure formation of end-functionalized semiflexible polymer suspensions under flow are investigated by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. The hybrid simulation approach combines the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Jin Suk Myung , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

Soft Glassy Materials (SGM) consist in dense amorphous assemblies of colloidal particles of multiple shapes, elasticity, and interactions, which confer upon them solid-like properties at rest. They are ubiquitously encountered in modern…

Polymer brushes normally swell in a good solvent and collapse in a poor solvent. An abnormal response of polymer brushes, so-called co-nonsolvency, is the phenomenon where the brush counter-intuitively collapses in a good solvent mixture.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-26 Gyehyun Park , YounJoon Jung

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the frictional response of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) monolayers and hemicylindrical aggregates physisorbed on gold. Our simulations of a sliding spherical asperity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Johannes L. Hörmann , Chenxu Liu , Yonggang Meng , Lars Pastewka

On perfectly vertical surfaces, rolling is conventionally deemed impossible without external torque. While various species like geckos and spiders exhibit vertical locomotion, they cannot achieve rolling; instead, they fall. In this study,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-02 Surjyasish Mitra , A-Reum Kim , Boxin Zhao , Sushanta K. Mitra
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