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Related papers: Vector-tensor theories in metric-affine geometry

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In this paper I shall construct, in a four-dimensional space, all vector-tensor field theories that are conformally invariant, consistent with conservation of charge, and flat space compatible. By the last assumption I mean that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-07 Gregory W. Horndeski

Free vector fields, satisfying the Lorenz condition, are investigated in details in the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory. The field equations are equivalently written in terms of creation and annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Working in the lagrangian framework, we develop a geometric theory in vacuum with propagating torsion; the antisymmetric and trace parts of the torsion tensor, considered as derived from local potential fields, are taken and, using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Aprea , G. Montani , R. Ruffini

The theory of spaces with different (not only by sign) contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics [}$(\bar{L}_n,g)$\QTR{it}{-spaces] is worked out within the framework of the tensor analysis over differentiable manifolds and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

Non-Riemannian generalization of the standard Born-Infeld (BI) Lagrangian is introduced and analized from a theory of gravitation with dynamical torsion field. The field equations derived from the proposed action lead to a trace free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-21 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

We study the stability of theories where the gravitational action has arbitrary algebraic dependence on the three first traces of the Riemann tensor: the Ricci tensor, the co-Ricci tensor, and the homothetic curvature tensor. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Jaakko Annala , Syksy Rasanen

We present a BRST symmetric gaugeon formalism for the two-form gauge fields. A set of vector gaugeon fields is introduced as a quantum gauge freedom. One of the gaugeon fields satisfies a higher derivative field equation; this property is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Masataka Aochi , Ryusuke Endo , Hikaru Miura

The guiding-center reduction is studied using gyro-gauge-independent coordinates. The Lagrangian 1-form of charged particle dynamics is Lie transformed without introducing a gyro-gauge, but using directly the unit vector of the component of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Loïc De Guillebon , Vittot Michel

The usual prescription for constructing gauge-invariant Lagrangian is generalized to the case where a Lagrangian contains second derivatives of fields as well as first derivatives. Symmetric tensor fields in addition to the usual vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Shinji HAMAMOTO

In a four-dimensional space, I shall construct all of the conformally invariant scalar-tensor field theories, which are flat space compatible; i.e., well-defined and differentiable when evaluated for a flat metric tensor and constant scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-16 Gregory W. Horndeski

We report the existence of a ghost- and tachyon-free sector in metric-affine theories of gravity, that is invariant under diffeomorphism and a particular abelian symmetry. In contrast with many studied cases in the literature, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-03 Carlo Marzo

Metric-affine theories in which the gravity Lagrangian is built using (projectively invariant) contractions of the Ricci tensor with itself and with the metric (Ricci-Based Gravity theories, or RBGs for short) are reviewed. The goal is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-25 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

In this paper, we discuss vector-valued Gaussian processes for the approximation of divergence- or rotation-free functions. We establish the theory for such Gaussian processes, then link the theory to multivariate approximation theory, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Quoc Thong Le Gia , Ian Hugh Sloan , Holger Wendland

Invertible disformal transformations serve as a useful tool to explore ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. In this paper, we construct a generalization of invertible disformal transformations that involves arbitrary higher-order covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-19 Kazufumi Takahashi

We investigate a systematic formulation of vector-tensor theories based on the effective field theory (EFT) approach. The input of our EFT is that the spacetime symmetry is spontaneously broken by the existence of a preferred timelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazufumi Takahashi

The construction of consistent effective field theories in the infrared demands that models be defined by their underlying gauge symmetries, rather than by an arbitrary tuning of couplings or a cherry-picking of operators which may not be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Will Barker , Carlo Marzo , Alessandro Santoni

We discuss the possible symmetries of the effective lagrangian describing interacting pseudoscalar-, vector-, and axial-vector mesons. Specific choices of the parameters give rise to an $[SU(2)\otimes SU(2)]^3$ symmetry. This symmetry can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , M. Grazzini

We study new classes of metric transformations in the context of scalar-tensor theories, which involve both higher derivatives of the scalar field and derivatives of the metric itself. In general, such transformations are not invertible as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-03 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Karim Noui , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

Vector Galileons are ghost-free systems containing higher derivative interactions of vector fields. They break the vector gauge symmetry, and the dynamics of the longitudinal vector polarizations acquire a Galileon symmetry in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In a geometrical approach to gravity the metric and the (gravitational) connection can be independent and one deals with metric-affine theories. We construct the most general action of metric-affine effective field theories, including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Gianfranco Pradisi , Alberto Salvio