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The notion that an independent central bank reduces a country's inflation is a controversial hypothesis. To date, it has not been possible to satisfactorily answer this question because the complex macroeconomic structure that gives rise to…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-05-17 Philipp F. M. Baumann , Michael Schomaker , Enzo Rossi

A minimal central bank credibility, with a non-zero probability of not renegning his commitment ("quasi-commitment"), is a necessary condition for anchoring inflation expectations and stabilizing inflation dynamics. By contrast, a complete…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-07 Jean-Bernard Chatelain , Kirsten Ralf

We investigate the consequences of legal rulings on the conduct of monetary policy. Several unconventional monetary policy measures of the European Central Bank have come under scrutiny before national courts and the European Court of…

General Economics · Economics 2022-02-28 Stefan Griller , Florian Huber , Michael Pfarrhofer

We prove a central limit theorem with aassumptions which are many weak than classical conditions

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 René Blacher

We give an overview of some developments in dependence and independence logic. This is a tiny selection, intended for a newcomer, from a rapidly growing literature on the topic. Furthermore, we discuss conditional independence atoms and we…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Pietro Galliani , Jouko Väänänen

A recently proposed axiom system for Andr\'e's central translation structures is improved upon. First, one of its axioms turns out to be dependent (derivable from the other axioms). Without this axiom, the axiom system is indeed…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Jesse Alama

We introduce an atomic formula intuitively saying that given variables are independent from given other variables if a third set of variables is kept constant. We contrast this with dependence logic. We show that our independence atom gives…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-08-28 Erich Grädel , Jouko Väänänen

A theoretical self-sustainable economic model is established based on the fundamental factors of production, consumption, reservation and reinvestment, where currency is set as a unconditional credit symbol serving as transaction equivalent…

General Economics · Economics 2018-07-23 Ran Huang

We show that it is extremely difficult and perhaps even impossible to have inflation supported by thermal effects.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Andrei Linde

This paper introduces the notion of pseudo-independence on the sublinear expectation space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},\mathcal{P})$ via the classical conditional expectation, and the relations between pseudo-independence and Peng's independence…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Xinpeng Li

We investigate the notion of independence, which is at the basis of many, seemingly unrelated, properties of logic like Rational Monotony in non-monotonic logics, and interpolation theorems.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Dov Null Gabbay , Karl Schlechta

The nature of monetary arrangements is often discussed without any reference to its detailed construction. We present a graph representation that allows for a clear understanding of modern monetary systems. First, we show that systems based…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2018-02-01 Cyril Pitrou

This paper studies the role of banks' money creation in monetary transmission. I develop a monetary-search model where demand for the monetary base and the money multiplier are endogenously determined through banks' money creation. The…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-06-25 Heon Lee

Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle

We study a game where households convert paper assets, such as money, into consumption goods, to preempt inflation. The game features a unique equilibrium with high (low) inflation, if money supply is high (low). For intermediate levels of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-12-30 Wolfgang Kuhle

I argue that the proposition that primordial perturbations were produced by inflation is most definitely falsifyable. Far from ``predicting anything you want'', the Gaussianity and passivity of inflationary perturbations strongly constrain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Andreas Albrecht

In his stimulating article on the reasons for two puzzling observations about the behaviour of interest rates, exchange rates and the rate of inflation, Charles Engel (2016) puts forward an explanation that rests on the concept of a…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-05-02 Christian Mueller-Kademann

In this manuscript we discuss the notion of (statistical) independence embedded in its historical context. We focus in particular on its appearance and role in number theory, concomitantly exploring the intimate connection of independence…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Gunther Leobacher , Joscha Prochno

The independence of the continuum hypothesis is a result of broad impact: it settles a basic question regarding the nature of N and R, two of the most familiar mathematical structures; it introduces the method of forcing that has become the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Serafim Batzoglou

Abstract argumentation has emerged as a method for non-monotonic reasoning that has gained popularity in the symbolic artificial intelligence community. In the literature, the different approaches to abstract argumentation that were refined…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Timotheus Kampik , Juan Carlos Nieves
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