English

Can Inflation be Falsified?

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-06-25 v1 Astrophysics

Abstract

Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang and the other as a model for the origin of structure in the Universe. We argue that the latter can readily be excluded by observations, and that there are also a number of ways in which the former can find itself in conflict with observational data. Both aspects of the theory are indeed falsifiable.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9705048,
  title  = {Can Inflation be Falsified?},
  author = {John D Barrow and Andrew R Liddle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9705048},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

7 pages LaTeX file with two figures incorporated by epsf. Fifth Prize in Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition. To appear, General Relativity and Gravitation

R2 v1 2026-07-22T12:53:09.179Z