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This analysis which uses new mathematical methods aims at proving the Riemann hypothesis and figuring out an approximate base for imaginary non-trivial zeros of zeta function at very large numbers, in order to determine the path that those…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Murad Ahmad Abu Amr

Riemann-Hilbert problems are jump problems for holomorphic functions along given interfaces. They arise in various contexts, e.g. in the asymptotic study of certain nonlinear partial differential equations and in the asymptotic analysis of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Haakan Hedenmalm

We prove the Ribenboim hypothesis, which states that if, starting from some integer $N$, consecutive prime numbers $p_ {n}$, $p_{n+1}$ satisfy the inequality $\sqrt {p_ {n+1}}-\sqrt{p_{n}} <1$, then the Landau problem # 4 (1912) has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Felix Sidokhine

We discuss some of the key ideas of Perelman's proof of Poincar\'e's conjecture via the Hamilton program of using the Ricci flow, from the perspective of the modern theory of nonlinear partial differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

In this paper, we provide an essentially self-contained and detailed account of the fundamental works of Hamilton and the recent breakthrough of Perelman on the Ricci flow and their application to the geometrization of three-manifolds. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huai-Dong Cao , Xi-Ping Zhu

The Riemann-Roch formula is a cornerstone in the classical theory of algebraic curves. Here we present a novel approach to its proof, by answering a question posed in 2007 by Matthew Baker and Serguei Norine.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Claudio Fontanari

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

We present a conjecture about the asymptotic representation of certain series. The conjecture implies the Riemann hypothesis and it would also indicate the simplicity of the non-trivial zeros of the zeta-function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Gabor Korvin

We study the Lagarias inequality, an elementary criterion equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis. Using a continuous extension of the harmonic numbers, we show that the sequence $B_n=\frac{H_n+e^{H_n}\log(H_n)}{n}$ is strictly increasing for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Andrew MacArevey

The proof of the conjecture of the Birch and Swinnerton - Dyer is presented in the paper. The Riemann's hypothesis on the distribution of non-trivial zeroes of the zeta-function of Riemann, previously proven, is word to prove this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-06-10 S. V. Matnyak

We improve Bombieri's asymptotic sieve to localise the variables. As a consequence, we prove, under a Elliott-Halberstam conjecture, that there exists an infinity of twins almost prime. Those are prime numbers $p$ such that for all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Nathalie Debouzy

We prove a non-commutative version of the Hilbert's 17th problem, giving a characterization of the class of non-commutative polynomials in n-undeterminates that have positive trace when evaluated in n-selfadjoint elements in arbitrary II1…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Radulescu

Considering some parameters and by means of an inequality of Hadamard, we derive general half-discrete Hilbert-type inequalities. Then we highlight some special cases.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Waleed Abuelela

The paper deals with the {\it infinitesimal Hilbert 16th problem}: to find an upper estimate of the number of zeros of an Abelian integral regarded as a function of a parameter. In more details, consider a real polynomial $ H$ of degree $…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Glutsyuk , Yu. S. Ilyashenko

Using a recent verification of the Riemann hypothesis up to height $3\cdot 10^{12}$, we provide strong estimates on $\pi(x)$ and other prime counting functions for finite ranges of $x$. In particular, we get that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Daniel R. Johnston

According to two remarkable theorems of Nyman and B\'aez-Duarte, the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to a simply-stated criterion concerning least-squares approximation. In carrying out computations related to this criterion, we have…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Hugues Bellemare , Yves Langlois , Thomas Ransford

Let f(t,X) be an irreducible polynomial over the field of rational functions k(t), where k is a number field. Let O be the ring of integers of k. Hilbert's irreducibility theorem gives infinitely many integral specializations of t to values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Peter Müller

A hyperplane arrangement is said to satisfy the ``Riemann hypothesis'' if all roots of its characteristic polynomial have the same real part. This property was conjectured by Postnikov and Stanley for certain families of arrangements which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Christos A. Athanasiadis

A fresh approach to the long debated question is proposed, starting from the GRAM-BACKLUND analytical continuation of the Zeta function (G-B Zeta expression). Consideration is given to the symmetric (even-exponent) and anti-symmetric (odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Michele Fanelli , Alberto Fanelli

It is proved the existence of multivalent solutions for the Riemann-Hilbert problem in the general settings of finitely connected domains bounded by mutually disjoint Jordan curves, measurable coefficients and measurable boundary data. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Vladimir Ryazanov