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In this paper we introduce a trace-like invariant for the irreducible representations of a finite dimensional complex Hopf algebra H. We do so by considering the trace of the map induced by the antipode S on the endomorphisms End(V) of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Andrea Jedwab

We construct a new bigraded Hopf algebra whose bases are indexed by square matrices with entries in the alphabet $\{0, 1, ..., k\}$, $k \geq 1$, without null rows or columns. This Hopf algebra generalizes the one of permutations of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Hayat Cheballah , Samuele Giraudo , Rémi Maurice

We introduce the Hopf algebra of uniform block permutations and show that it is self-dual, free, and cofree. These results are closely related to the fact that uniform block permutations form a factorizable inverse monoid. This Hopf algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Aguiar , Rosa C. Orellana

Schur elements play a powerful role in the representation theory of symmetric algebras. In the case of the Ariki-Koike algebra, Schur elements are Laurent polynomials whose factors determine when Specht modules are projective irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Maria Chlouveraki

Motivated by the study of depth 2 Frobenius extensions we introduce a new notion of Hopf algebroid. It is a 2-sided bialgebroid with a bijective antipode which connects the two, left and right handed, structures. While all the interesting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriella B"ohm , Korn'el Szlach'anyi

We study in detail the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions in superspace sNSym, introduced by Fishel, Lapointe and Pinto. We introduce a family of primitive elements of sNSym and extend the noncommutative elementary and power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Diego Arcis , Camilo González , Sebastián Márquez

In this work we extend the recently introduced group-theoretical approach to moment-cumulant relations in non-commutative probability theory to the notion of conditionally free cumulants. This approach is based on a particular combinatorial…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

We prove that there exist Hopf algebras with surjective, non-bijective antipode which admit no non-trivial morphisms from Hopf algebras with bijective antipode; in particular, they are not quotients of such. This answers a question left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Alexandru Chirvasitu

In this paper we use the operadic framework to find Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases for the free quadri-algebra. We perform computations using the representation of the nonsymmetric operad by planar rooted trees in a very intuitive way.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Sara Madariaga

We give a new construction of a Hopf algebra defined first by Reading whose bases are indexed by objects belonging to the Baxter combinatorial family (i.e., Baxter permutations, pairs of twin binary trees, etc.). Our construction relies on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Samuele Giraudo

Recent advances in stochastic PDEs, Hopf algebras of typed trees and integral equations have inspired the study of algebraic structures with replicating operations. To understand their algebraic and combinatorial nature, we first use rooted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Xing Gao , Li Guo , Yi Zhang

A class of finite-dimensional Hopf algebras which generalise the notion of Taft algebras is studied. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for these Hopf algebras to omit a pair in involution, that is, to not have a group-like and a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Sebastian Halbig

We study multiplication of any Schubert polynomial $\mathfrak{S}_w$ by a Schur polynomial $s_\lambda$ (the Schubert polynomial of a Grassmannian permutation) and the expansion of this product in the ring of Schubert polynomials. We derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Karola Meszaros , Greta Panova , Alexander Postnikov

We describe all finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras whose infinitesimal braiding is a fixed Yetter-Drinfeld module decomposed as the sum of two simple objects: a point and the one of transpositions of the symmetric group in three…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Iván Angiono , Guillermo Sanmarco

Loday and Ronco defined an interesting Hopf algebra structure on the linear span of the set of planar binary trees. They showed that the inclusion of the Hopf algebra of non-commutative symmetric functions in the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Marcelo Aguiar , Frank Sottile

In this paper we describe the right-sided combinatorial Hopf structure of three Hopf algebras appearing in the context of renormalization in quantum field theory: the non-commutative version of the Fa\`a di Bruno Hopf algebra, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti , Frederic Menous

Let $H$ be a non-semisimple Hopf algebra with antipode $S$ of dimension $pq$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 where $p \le q$ are odd primes. We prove that $\Tr(S^{2p})=p^2d$ where $d \equiv pq \pmod{4}$. As a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siu-Hung Ng

A commutative but not cocommutative graded Hopf algebra $\Hn$, based on ordered rooted trees, is studied. This Hopf algebra generalizes the Hopf algebraic structure of unordered rooted trees $\Hc$, developed by Butcher in his study of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Z. Munthe-Kaas , W. M. Wright

We study the renormalization of massless QED from the point of view of the Hopf algebra discovered by D. Kreimer. For QED, we describe a Hopf algebra of renormalization which is neither commutative nor cocommutative. We obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti

Forest formulas that generalize Zimmermann's forest formula in quantum field theory have been obtained for the computation of the antipode in the dual of enveloping algebras of pre-Lie algebras. In this work, largely motivated by Murua's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Adrian Celestino , Frédéric Patras