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We consider optimal control problems, where the control appears in the main part of the operator. We derive the Pontryagin maximum principle as a necessary optimality condition. The proof uses the concept of topological derivatives. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Daniel Wachsmuth

The deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP), which separates two distinct symmetry-broken phases, was conjectured to be an example of (2+1)D criticality beyond the standard Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. However, this hypothesis has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-03 Shuai Yang , Liang-dong Hu , Chao Han , W. Zhu , Yan Chen

Output regulation is a fundamental problem in control theory, extensively studied since the 1970s. Traditionally, research has primarily addressed scenarios where the system model is explicitly known, leaving the problem in the absence of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Wenjie Liu , Yifei Li , Jian Sun , Gang Wang , Keyou You , Lihua Xie , Jie Chen

In \cite{LPP:2025}, it was shown that, in arbitrary dimension, the spatial semi-discretization of a controlled stochastic parabolic operator is generically not null-controllable. Nevertheless, $\phi$-null controllability results remain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Rodrigo Lecaros , Ariel A. Pérez , Manuel F. Prado

The control algebraic Riccati equation is studied for a class of systems with unbounded control and observation operators. Using a dichotomy property of the associated Hamiltonian operator matrix, two invariant graph subspaces are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Christian Wyss

Cellular automata (CA) are fully discrete alternatives to partial differential equations (PDE). For PDEs, one often considers the Cauchy problem, or initial value problem: find the solution of the PDE satisfying a given initial condition.…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-02-24 Henryk Fukś

We study the problem of existence, uniqueness and regularity of probabilistic solutions of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations involving operators corresponding to regular (nonsymmetric) Dirichlet…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

We consider first-order differential operators with locally bounded measurable coefficients on vector bundles with measurable coefficient metrics. Under a mild set of assumptions, we demonstrate the equivalence between the essential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Lashi Bandara , Hemanth Saratchandran

We study the Cauchy problem for effectively hyperbolic operators $P$ with principal symbol $p(t, x,\tau,\xi)$ having triple characteristics on $t = 0$. Under a condition (E) we show that such operators are strongly hyperbolic, that is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Tatsuo Nishitani , Vesselin Petkov

Operator-valued concentration inequalities are foundational to the analysis of modern high-dimensional statistics and randomized algorithms. However, standard oracle bounds are frequently limited in practice: they require explicit a priori…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Diego Martinez-Taboada , Aaditya Ramdas

Data-driven predictive control (DPC), using linear combinations of recorded trajectory data, has recently emerged as a popular alternative to traditional model predictive control (MPC). Without an explicitly enforced prediction model, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Manuel Klädtke , Moritz Schulze Darup

Determinants of invertible pseudo-differential operators (PDOs) close to positive self-adjoint ones are defined throughthe zeta-function regularization. We define a multiplicative anomaly as the ratio $\det(AB)/(\det(A)\det(B))$ considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Maxim Kontsevich , Simeon Vishik

This is a survey, which is a continuation of the previous survey of the author about applications of Carleman estimates to Inverse Problems, J. Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems, 21, 477-560, 2013. It is shown here that Tikhonov functionals…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Michael V. Klibanov

When a differential field $K$ having $n$ commuting derivations is given together with two finitely generated differential extensions $L$ and $M$ of $K$, an important problem in differential algebra is to exhibit a common differential…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-07-20 J. -F. Pommaret

The Inverse Optimal Control (IOC) problem is a structured system identification problem that aims to identify the underlying objective function based on observed optimal trajectories. This provides a data-driven way to model experts'…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Han Zhang , Axel Ringh

A parametric constrained convex optimal control problem, where the initial state is perturbed and the linear state equation contains a noise, is considered in this paper. Formulas for computing the subdifferential and the singular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Duong Thi Viet An , Jen-Chih Yao , Nguyen Dong Yen

Differential balancing theory for nonlinear model reduction relies on differential controllability and observability functions. In this paper, we further investigate them from two different perspectives. First, we establish novel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-07 Yu Kawano , Bart Besselink , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

The Error-in-Variables model of system identification/control involves nontrivial input and measurement corruption of observed data, resulting in generically nonconvex optimization problems. This paper performs full-state-feedback…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jared Miller , Tianyu Dai , Mario Sznaier

The bilinear control problem of the Schr\"odinger equation $i\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi(t)$ $=(A+u(t) B)\psi(t)$, where $u(t)$ is the control function, is investigated through topological irreducibility of the set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Kais Ammari , Zied Ammari

We consider the internal control of linear parabolic equations through on-off shape controls, i.e., controls of the form $M(t)\chi_{\omega(t)}$ with $M(t) \geq 0$ and $\omega(t)$ with a prescribed maximal measure. We establish small-time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Camille Pouchol , Emmanuel Trélat , Christophe Zhang