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In the continuation of a preceding work, we derive a new expression for the metric in the near zone of an isolated matter system in post-Newtonian approximations of general relativity. The post-Newtonian metric, a solution of the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Luc Blanchet , Guillaume Faye , Samaya Nissanke

The aim of the present thesis is to review the Blanchet-Damour approach to analytical study of gravitational waves emitted by localized perfect fluid sources. It is assumed these perfect fluids are such that it is possible to define small…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-26 Abbas Mirahmadi

We transform the metric of an isolated matter source in the multipolar post-Minkowskian approximation from harmonic (de Donder) coordinates to radiative Newman-Unti (NU) coordinates. To linearized order, we obtain the NU metric as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-05 Luc Blanchet , Geoffrey Compère , Guillaume Faye , Roberto Oliveri , Ali Seraj

A detailed account is given on approximation schemes to the Einstein theory of general relativity where the iteration starts from the Newton theory of gravity. Two different coordinate conditions are used to represent the Einstein field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-19 Gerhard Schäfer

The present paper studies the post-Newtonian dynamics of N bodies in general relativity. We derive covariant equations of translational and rotational motion of N extended bodies having arbitrary distribution of mass and velocity of matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-19 Sergei M. Kopeikin

Two long-standing problems with the post-Newtonian approximation for isolated slowly-moving systems in general relativity are: (i) the appearance at high post-Newtonian orders of divergent Poisson integrals, casting a doubt on the soundness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Poujade , Luc Blanchet

We derive a coordinate-independent formulation of the post-1-Newtonian approximation to general relativity. This formulation is a generalization of the Newton-Cartan geometric formulation of Newtonian gravity. It involves several fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Wolfgang Tichy , Eanna E. Flanagan

We study the non-relativistic expansion of general relativity coupled to matter. This is done by expanding the metric and matter fields analytically in powers of $1/c^2$ where $c$ is the speed of light. In order to perform this expansion it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Dennis Hansen , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers

For vacuum Maxwell theory in four dimensions, a supplementary condition exists (due to Eastwood and Singer) which is invariant under conformal rescalings of the metric, in agreement with the conformal symmetry of the Maxwell equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We formulate the Lagrangian perturbation theory to solve the non-linear dynamics of self-gravitating fluid within the framework of the post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity, using the (3+1) formalism. Our formulation coincides…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Masahiro Takada , Toshifumi Futamase

In this article we investigate mathematically the variant of post-Newtonian mechanics using generalized fractional derivatives. The relativistic-covariant generalization of the classical equations for gravitational field is studied. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-21 V. Kobelev

It is shown that under essentially all conditions, the non-linear classical equations governing gravitation and matter in cosmology have a solution in which far outside the horizon in a suitable gauge the reduced spatial metric (the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 Steven Weinberg

We embed the covariant, gauge-invariant gravitational radiation criteria of Fern\'andez-\'Alvarez and Senovilla, based in terms of conformal geometry and the Bel-Robinson tensor, into the hydrodynamic framework of gauge/gravity duality.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 Felipe Diaz

Recent advances in noncommutative geometry and string theory have stimulated increasing research on noncommutative gravity. The detection of gravitational waves~(GW) opens a new window for testing this theory using observed data. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-18 Hanlin Song , Hao Li , Zhenwei Lyu , Jie Zhu , Jun-Chen Wang , Peixiang Ji

The post-Newtonian (PN) perturbative framework has been successful in understanding the slow-motion, weak field limit of Einstein's theory of gravity on solar system scales, and for isolated astrophysical systems. The parameterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-11 Viraj A. A. Sanghai

We extend the systematic calculation of an approximately relativistic Hamiltonian for centre of mass and internal dynamics of an electromagnetically bound two-particle system by Sonnleitner and Barnett [1] to the case including a weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini

We present an extension to the gauge-invariant formulation of the parameterized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, which allows its application to symmetric teleparallel gravity theories. In its original formulation, the gauge-invariant PPN…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-12 Manuel Hohmann

This work systematically investigates the post-Newtonian behavior of general quadratic gravity in the weak-field regime. By extending the Einstein-Hilbert action to include quadratic curvature terms as $\mathcal{L}\propto R-\lambda C^2+\mu…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Jie Zhu , Hao Li

A generally covariant extension of general relativity (GR) in which a dynamical unit timelike vector field is coupled to the metric is studied in the asymptotic weak field limit of spherically symmetric static solutions. The two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

In this second paper we define a Post-Minkowskian (PM) weak field approximation leading to a linearization of the Hamilton equations of ADM tetrad gravity in the York canonical basis in a family of non-harmonic 3-orthogonal Schwinger time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 David Alba , Luca Lusanna
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