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A quark-antiquark effective model is studied in a toroidal topology at finite temperature. The model is described by a Schr\"odinger equation with linear potential which is embedded in a torus. The following aspects are analysed: (i) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 G. X. A. Petronilo , R. G. G. Amorim , S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , A. E. Santana , Faqir C. Khanna

On the example of a mean-field Fredrickson-Andersen kinetically constrained model, we focus on the known property that equilibrium dynamics take place at a first-order dynamical phase transition point in the space of time-realizations. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Takahiro Nemoto , Vivien Lecomte , Shin-ichi Sasa , Frédéric van Wijland

We develop a finite-temperature perturbation theory for quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin systems, in the manner suggested by H.J. Schulz (1996) and use this formalism to study their dynamical response. The corrections to the random-phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Bocquet

Validity of modified finite-size scaling above the upper critical dimension is demonstrated for the quantum phase transition whose dynamical critical exponent is $z=2$. We consider the $N$-component Bose-Hubbard model, which is exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-27 Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima

The computation of the step scaling function for the finite size mass-gap in the O(N) sigma model at large N is reviewed. Practically exact nonperturbative results become available for both finite and vanishing lattice spacing. We use them…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulli Wolff , Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Janos Balog

Using auxiliary-mass method, O(N) invariant scalar model is investigated at finite temperature. This mass and an evolution equation allow us to calculate an effective potential without an infrared divergence. Second order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenzo Ogure , Joe Sato

We study the long-range quantum correlations in the anisotropic XY-model. By first examining the thermodynamic limit we show that employing the quantum discord as a figure of merit allows one to capture the main features of the model at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Steve Campbell , Jonathan Richens , Nicola Lo Gullo , Thomas Busch

We have diagonalized the transfer matrix of the $U_{q}[osp(2|2m)]$ vertex model by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz method for a variety of grading possibilities. This allowed us to investigate the thermodynamic limit as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Galleas , M. J. Martins

Within Takahashi's spin-wave theory we study finite size and temperature effects near the quantum critical point in the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet defined on a strip ($L\times\infty$). In the continuum limit, the theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. S. Pisanova , N. B. Ivanov , N. S. Tonchev

We point out that ignoring nonlinear effects in finite size scaling may lead to errors in estimates of the critical temperature and Binder cumulants. We show that the order of magnitude of these effects can be estimated from data at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-21 Yannick Meurice

In this work we analyze how effects of finite size may modify the thermodynamics of a system of strongly interacting fermions that we model using an effective field theory with four-point interactions at finite temperature and density and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Antonino Flachi

We develop a method to evaluate the partition function and energy density of a massive scalar on a 2-sphere of radius $r$ and at finite temperature $\beta$ as power series in $\frac{\beta}{r}$. Each term in the power series can be written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Justin R. David , Srijan Kumar

We study finite volume effects within the Polyakov loop Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for two light and one heavy quarks at vanishing baryon chemical potential and finite temperatures. We include three different Polyakov loop potentials and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-24 A. G. Grunfeld , G. Lugones

A new perturbation theory is proposed for studying finite-size effects near critical point of the $\phi^4$ model with a one-component order parameter. The new approach is based on the techniques of generating functional and functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

We consider four- and six-fermion interacting models at finite temperature and density. We construct the corresponding free energies and investigate the appearance of first- and second-order phase transitions. Finite-size effects on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 L. M. Abreu , F. C. Khanna , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We study finite size effects in a family of systems in which a parameter controls interaction-range. In the long-range regime where the infinite-size free energy is universal, we show that the finite size effects are not universal but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shin-itiro Goto , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

We study the quantum criticality of the Lifshitz $\varphi^4$-theory below the upper critical dimension. Two fixed points, one Gaussian and the other non-Gaussian, are identified with zero and finite interaction strengths, respectively. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-06 Jianda Wu , Fei Zhou , Congjun Wu

We consider an $O(N)$ scalar field model with quartic interaction in $d$-dimensional Euclidean de Sitter space. In order to avoid the problems of the standard perturbative calculations for light and massless fields, we generalize to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

The QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density is a topic of considerable interest. Although much progress has been made in recent years, some open questions remain. Even at zero density, the order of the transition for two light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun

We investigate the thermal properties of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric scalar field theories with purely imaginary couplings. The free energy governs the asymptotic density of states, providing an effective measure of the number of degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Andrei Katsevich , Fedor K. Popov