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Related papers: A First Look At NAT64 Deployment In-The-Wild

200 papers

NAT64 is an IPv6 transition mechanism that enables IPv6-only hosts to access the IPv4 Internet. Understanding the deployment of NAT64, and its performance impact, is crucial to the success of the IPv6 transition, by encouraging IPv6-only…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Elizabeth Boswell , Stephen McQuistin , Colin Perkins , Stephen Strowes

IPv4 NAT has limited the spread of IoT botnets considerably by default-denying bots' incoming connection requests to in-home devices unless the owner has explicitly allowed them. As the Internet transitions to majority IPv6, however,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Erik Rye , Dave Levin , Robert Beverly

The promise of decentralized peer-to-peer (P2P) systems is fundamentally gated by the challenge of Network Address Translation (NAT) traversal, with existing solutions often reintroducing the very centralization they seek to avoid. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Dennis Trautwein , Cornelius Ihle , Moritz Schubotz , Bela Gipp

Since the lack of IPv6 network development, China is currently accelerating IPv6 deployment. In this scenario, traffic and network structure show a huge shift. However, due to the long-term prosperity, we are ignorant of the problems behind…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Tianyu Cui , Chang Liu , Gaopeng Gou , Junzheng Shi , Gang Xiong

The promise of decentralized peer-to-peer (P2P) systems is fundamentally gated by the challenge of Network Address Translation (NAT) traversal, with existing solutions often reintroducing the very centralization they seek to avoid. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Dennis Trautwein , Cornelius Ihle , Moritz Schubotz , Corinna Breitinger , Bela Gipp

Internet-wide studies provide extremely valuable insight into how operators manage their Internet of Things (IoT) deployments in reality and often reveal grievances, e.g., significant security issues. However, while IoT devices often use…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Markus Dahlmanns , Felix Heidenreich , Johannes Lohmöller , Jan Pennekamp , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze

Internet censorship continues to impact billions of people worldwide, and measurement of it remains an important focus of research. However, most Internet censorship measurements have focused solely on the IPv4 Internet infrastructure. Yet,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jack Wampler , Hammas Bin Tanveer , Rishab Nithyanand , Eric Wustrow

The IPv4 address space is small enough to allow exhaustive active measurement, permitting important insight into Internet growth, policy, and evolution. The IPv6 address space, on the other hand, presents the problem that we can no longer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Stephen D. Strowes

It is generally recognized that the traffic generated by an individual connected to a network acts as his biometric signature. Several tools exploit this fact to fingerprint and monitor users. Often, though, these tools assume to access the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Nino Vincenzo Verde , Giuseppe Ateniese , Emanuele Gabrielli , Luigi Vincenzo Mancini , Angelo Spognardi

Although the current Internet Protocol known as IPv4 has served its purpose for over 20 years, its days are numbered. With IPv6 reaching a mature enough level, there is a need to evaluate the performance benefits or drawbacks that the new…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ioan Raicu

Internet censorship impacts large segments of the Internet, but so far, prior work has focused almost exclusively on performing measurements using IPv4. As the Internet grows, and more users connect, IPv6 is increasingly supported and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ian Martiny , Hammas Bin Tanveer , Jack Wampler , Rishab Nithyanand , Eric Wustrow

In this paper, we conduct an empirical study on remote DoS attacks targeting NAT networks. We show that Internet attackers operating outside local NAT networks can remotely identify a NAT device and subsequently terminate TCP connections…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Xuewei Feng , Yuxiang Yang , Qi Li , Xingxiang Zhan , Kun Sun , Ziqiang Wang , Ao Wang , Ganqiu Du , Ke Xu

The IPv4 addresses exhaustion demands a protocol transition from IPv4 to IPv6. The original transition technique, the dual stack, is not widely deployed yet and it demanded the creation of new transition techniques to extend the transition…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Edwin Cordeiro , Rodrigo Carnier , Wagner L Zucchi

Network scanning has been a widely used technique to gather information on the Internet as a whole. The transition from IPv4 to IPv6 causes traditional network scanning to become less useful. An increasing number of hosts is either…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Nora Bruns

Twelve years have passed since World IPv6 Launch Day, but what is the current state of IPv6 deployment? Prior work has examined IPv6 status as a binary: can a user do any IPv6? As deployment increases, we must consider a more nuanced,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Sulyab Thottungal Valapu , John Heidemann

Active network measurements constitute an impor- tant part in gaining a better understanding of the Internet. Although IPv4-wide scans are now easily possible, random active probing is infeasible in the IPv6 Internet. Therefore, we propose…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Oliver Gasser , Quirin Scheitle , Sebastian Gebhard , Georg Carle

Internet Protocol (IP) is the narrow waist of multilayered Internet protocol stack which defines the rules for data sent across networks. IPv4 is the fourth version of IP and first commercially available for deployment set by ARPANET in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Sumit Maheshwari , Richard P. Martin

In recent times, the prevalence of home NATs and the widespread implementation of Carrier-Grade NATs have posed significant challenges to various applications, particularly those relying on Peer-to-Peer communication. This paper addresses…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Orestis Kanaris , Johan Pouwelse

This paper outlines a comprehensive model to increase system efficiency, preserve network bandwidth, monitor incoming and outgoing packets, ensure the security of confidential files and reduce power wastage in an organization. This model…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-19 Ramya Mohan

One challenge in understanding the evolution of Internet infrastructure is the lack of systematic mechanisms for monitoring the extent to which allocated IP addresses are actually used. In this paper we try to advance the science of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-03 Alberto Dainotti , Karyn Benson , Alistair King , kc claffy , Eduard Glatz , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos , Philipp Richter , Alessandro Finamore , Alex C. Snoeren
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