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The structure appearance in exciton density distribution in semiconductor double quantum well with transverse electric field applied is studied, in the case when the metal electrode contains a round window. It is suggested that there is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Chernyuk , V. S. Kopp , V. I. Sugakov

An excitonic insulator phase is expected to arise from the spontaneous formation of electron-hole pairs (excitons) in semiconductors where the exciton binding energy exceeds the size of the electronic band gap. At low temperature, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-02 Selene Mor , Marc Herzog , Claude Monney , Julia Stähler

Conjugated polymers offer potential for many diverse applications but we still lack a fundamental microscopic understanding of their electronic structure. Elementary photoexcitations - excitons - span only a few nanometres of a molecule,…

The dynamics of exciton and electron-hole plasma populations is studied via time-resolved photoluminescence after nonresonant excitation. By comparing the peak emission at the exciton resonance with the emission of the continuum, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Hoyer , C. Ell , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , S. Chatterjee , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , H. Stolz

Exciton-exciton annihilation (EEA), in which two excitons interact to generate high-energy excitations, is an important non-radiative channel in light-induced excited-state relaxation. When efficient, this process offers an alternative…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-06 Guy Vosco , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Understanding and controlling exciton transport is a strategic way to enhance the optoelectronic properties of high-performance organic devices. In this article we study triplet exciton migration in crystalline poly($p$-phenylene vinylene)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-13 Igor Lyskov , Egor Trushin , Ben Q. Baragiola , Timothy W. Schmidt , Jared H. Cole , Salvy P. Russo

Biluminescent organic emitters show simultaneous fluorescence and phosphorescence at room temperature. So far, the optimization of the room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) in these materials has drawn the attention of research. However,…

Pump-dependent photoluminescence imaging and 2nd order photon correlation studies have been performed on individual single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) at room temperature that enable the extraction of both the exciton diffusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 Xuedan Ma , Oleskiy Roslyak , Juan G. Duque , Xiaoying Pang , Stephen K. Doorn , Andrei Piryatinski , David H. Dunlap , Han Htoon

Non-Markovian and non-equilibrium phonon effects are believed to be key ingredients in the energy transfer in photosynthetic complexes, especially in complexes which exhibit a regime of intermediate exciton-phonon coupling. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-08 Patrick Rebentrost , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The concept of an exciton as a quasiparticle that represents collective excited states was originally adapted from solid-state physics and has been successfully applied to molecular aggregates by relying on the well-established limits of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Seogjoo J. Jang , Irene Burghardt , Chao-Ping Hsu , Christopher J. Bardeen

A quantum-dynamical analysis of phonon-driven exciton dissociation at polymer heterojunctions is presented, using a hierarchical electron-phonon model parameterized for three electronic states and 24 vibrational modes. Two interfering decay…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Tamura , John G. S. Ramon , Eric R. Bittner , Irene Burghardt

The optical response of two-dimensional materials is often significantly impacted by excitonic effects due to the reduced screening of attractive Coulomb interactions in low-dimensional systems. Accurate modeling of exciton formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-09 Dmitry Tumakov , Daria Popova-Gorelova

Excitons in a complex organic molecular crystal were studied by inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) for the first time. The dynamic dielectric response function is measured over a large momentum transfer region, from which an exciton…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yang , L. P. Chen , Y. Q. Cai , N. Hiraoka , S. Li , J. F. Zhao , D. W. Shen , H. F. Song , H. Tian , L. H. Bai , Z. H. Chen , Z. G. Shuai , D. L. Feng

Organic semiconducting polymers are currently of broad interest as potential low-cost materials for photovoltaic and light-emitting display applications. I will give an overview of our work in developing a consistent quantum dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner , John Glen S. Ramon

We present results of numerical simulations of the kinetics of exciton-exciton annihilation of weakly localized one-dimensional Frenkel excitons at low temperatures. We find that the kinetics is represented by two well-distinguished…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 I. V. Ryzhov , G. G. Kozlov , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

Coherence transfer is a multi-disciplinary topic of interest, including chemistry, biology and physics. In quantum technologies, achieving non-local coherent coupling between solid-state qubits is of the utmost importance. Here, we…

We report on large-scale simulations of intrachain exciton dynamics in poly(para-phenylene vinylene). Our coarse-grained model describes Frenkel exciton coupling to both fast, quantized C-C bond vibrations and slow, classical torsional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Isabel Gonzalvez Perez , William Barford

Understanding the transport mechanism of electronic excitations in conjugated polymers is key to advancing organic optoelectronic applications, such as solar cells, OLEDs and flexible electronics. While crystalline polymers can be studied…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-13 Francesco Campaioli , Jared H. Cole

Excitable pulses are among the most widespread dynamical patterns that occur in many different systems, ranging from biological cells to chemical reactions and ecological populations. Traditionally, the mutual annihilation of two colliding…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-02-26 Arik Yochelis , Carsten Beta , Nir S. Gov

We have developed an ab-initio-based fully-quantum numerically-accurate methodology for the simulation of the exciton dynamics and time- and frequency-resolved fluorescence spectra of the cavity-controlled two-dimensional materials at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Kewei Sun , Kaijun Shen , Maxim F. Gelin , Yang Zhao