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Related papers: Non-local relativistic $\delta$-shell interactions

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Let ${\mathsf D}$ and ${\mathsf H}$ be the self-adjoint, one-dimensional Dirac and Schr\"odinger operators in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C}^{2})$ and $L^{2}(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{C})$ respectively. It is well known that, in absence of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 A. Posilicano , L. Reginato

It is shown that a potential consisting of three Dirac's delta functions on the line with disappearing distances can give rise to the discontinuity in wave functions with the proper renormalization of the delta function strength. This can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We show that the eigenspaces of the Dirac operator $H=\alpha\cdot (D - A(x)) + m \beta $ at the threshold energies $\pm m$ are coincide with the direct sum of the zero space and the kernel of the Weyl-Dirac operator $\sigma\cdot (D -…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-28 Tomio Umeda

We consider the one-parametric family of self-adjoint realizations of the two-dimensional massive Dirac operator with a Lorentz scalar $\delta$-shell interaction of strength $\tau\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{-2,0,2\}$ supported on a broken line…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Dale Frymark , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Spectral properties of 1-D Schr\"odinger operators $\mathrm{H}_{X,\alpha}:=-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2} + \sum_{x_{n}\in X}\alpha_n\delta(x-x_n)$ with local point interactions on a discrete set $X=\{x_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ are well…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud

We describe the self-adjoint realizations of the operator $H:=-i\alpha\cdot \nabla + m\beta + \mathbb V(x)$, for $m\in\mathbb R $, and $\mathbb V(x)= |x|^{-1} ( \nu \mathbb{I}_4 +\mu \beta -i \lambda \alpha\cdot{x}/{|x|}\,\beta)$, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo

The behaviour of the spectral edges (embedded eigenvalues and resonances) is discussed at the two ends of the continuous spectrum of non-local discrete Schr\"odinger operators with a $\delta$-potential. These operators arise by replacing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-20 Fumio Hiroshima , József Lőrinczi

A $p$-adic Schr\"{o}dinger-type operator $D^{\alpha}+V_Y$ is studied. $D^{\alpha}$ ($\alpha>0$) is the operator of fractional differentiation and $V_Y=\sum_{i,j=1}^nb_{ij}<\delta_{x_j}, \cdot>\delta_{x_i}$ $(b_{ij}\in\mathbb{C})$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Albeverio , S. Kuzhel , S. Torba

In this paper we introduce and study a family of self-adjoint realizations of the Laplacian in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ with a new type of transmission conditions along a closed bi-Lipschitz curve $\Sigma$. These conditions incorporate jumps in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Lukáš Heriban , Markus Holzmann , Christian Stelzer-Landauer , Georg Stenzel , Matěj Tušek

We consider the self-adjoint operator $H=H_0+V$, where $H_0$ is the free semi-classical Dirac operator on $R^3$. We suppose that the smooth matrix-valued potential $V=O(<x>^{-\delta}), \delta>0,$ has an analytic continuation in a complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Abdallah Khochman

We consider the $3-D$ Dirac operator $\mathfrak{D}_{\boldsymbol{A},\Phi ,Q_{\sin }}$ with variable regular magnetic and electrostatic potentials $ \boldsymbol{A}$,$\Phi $ and with singular potentials $Q_{\sin }$ with support on a smooth…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Vladimir Rabinovich

In this article we discuss the Dirac equation in the presence of an attractive cylindrical \delta-shell potential V(\rho)=-a\delta(\rho-\rho_0), where \rho is the radial coordinate and a>0. We present a detailed discussion on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 M. Loewe , F. Marquez , R. Zamora

Let $\Gamma\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ be a piecewise smooth closed curve with corners. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the individual eigenvalues of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta-\alpha\delta_\Gamma$ for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Badreddine Benhellal , Noah Körner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Using the theory of self-adjoint extensions, we study the relativistic spectral properties of the Landau operator with $\delta$ and $\delta '$ interactions on a cylinder of radius $R$ for a charged spin particle system, formally given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Honnouvo , M. N. Hounkonnou

The spectral and scattering theory for 1-dimensional Dirac operators with mass $m$ and with zero-range interactions are fully investigated. Explicit expressions for the wave operators and for the scattering operator are provided. These new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Pankrashkin , S. Richard

An elementary treatment of the Dirac Equation in the presence of a three-dimensional spherically symmetric $\delta (r-r_0)$-potential is presented. We show how to handle the matching conditions in the configuration space, and discuss the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Benguria , H. Castillo , M. Loewe

Let $S\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be a $C^4$-smooth relatively compact orientable surface with a sufficiently regular boundary. For $\beta\in\mathbb{R}_+$, let $E_j(\beta)$ denote the $j$th negative eigenvalue of the operator associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 J. Dittrich , P. Exner , Ch. Kühn , K. Pankrashkin

In dimension greater than or equal to three, we investigate the spectrum of a Schr{\"o}dinger operator with a $\delta$-interaction supported on a cone whose cross section is the sphere of co-dimension two. After decomposing into fibers, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos

In this paper we consider the three-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a $\delta$-interaction of strength $\alpha > 0$ supported on an unbounded surface parametrized by the mapping $\mathbb{R}^2\ni x\mapsto (x,\beta f(x))$, where…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We define Dirac operators on $\mathbb{S}^3$ (and $\mathbb{R}^3$) with magnetic fields supported on smooth, oriented links and prove self-adjointness of certain (natural) extensions. We then analyze their spectral properties and show, among…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Fabian Portmann , Jérémy Sok , Jan Philip Solovej