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Eigenvalue asymptotics for strong $\delta$-interactions supported on curves with corners

Spectral Theory 2025-12-17 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

Let ΓR2\Gamma\subset\mathbb{R}^2 be a piecewise smooth closed curve with corners. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the individual eigenvalues of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator ΔαδΓ-\Delta-\alpha\delta_\Gamma for α\alpha\to\infty, where δΓ\delta_\Gamma is the Dirac δ\delta-distribution supported by Γ\Gamma. It is shown that the asymptotics of several first eigenvalues is determined by the corner opening only, while the main term in the asymptotic expansion for the other eigenvalues is the same as for smooth curves. Under an additional assumption on the corners of Γ\Gamma (which is satisfied, in particular, if Γ\Gamma has no acute corners), a more detailed eigenvalue asymptotics is established in terms of a one-dimensional effective operator on the boundary.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.14393,
  title  = {Eigenvalue asymptotics for strong $\delta$-interactions supported on curves with corners},
  author = {Badreddine Benhellal and Noah Körner and Konstantin Pankrashkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.14393},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

47 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:27:22.425Z