English

On two-dimensional Dirac operators with $\delta$-shell interactions supported on unbounded curves with straight ends

Spectral Theory 2023-12-04 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

In this paper we study the self-adjointness and spectral properties of two-dimensional Dirac operators with electrostatic, Lorentz scalar, and anomalous magnetic δ\delta-shell interactions with constant weights that are supported on a smooth unbounded curve that is straight outside a compact set and whose ends are rays that are not parallel to each other. For all possible combinations of interaction strengths we describe the self-adjoint realizations and compute their essential spectra. Moreover, we prove in different situations the existence of geometrically induced discrete eigenvalues.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.00181,
  title  = {On two-dimensional Dirac operators with $\delta$-shell interactions supported on unbounded curves with straight ends},
  author = {Jussi Behrndt and Pavel Exner and Markus Holzmann and Matěj Tušek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.00181},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

35 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:37:45.430Z