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The separation of solids in adhesive contact, or the fracture of solid bodies, often results in the emission of high energy photons, e.g., visible light and X-rays. This is believed to be related to charge separation. We propose that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-13 P. Lazi , B. N. J. Persson

The copper-oxide based high temperature superconductors have complex phase diagrams with multiple ordered phases. It even appears that the highest superconducting transition temperatures for certain cuprates are found in samples which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven A. Kivelson , G. Aeppli , Victor J. Emery

The time-dependent, mean-field Newns-Anderson model for a spin-polarised adsorbate approaching a metallic surface is solved in the wide-band limit. Equations for the time-evolution of the electronic structure of the adsorbate-metal system…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Mizielinski , D. M. Bird , M. Persson , S. Holloway

Technological advances are in part enabled by the development of novel manufacturing processes that give rise to new materials or material property improvements. Development and evaluation of new manufacturing methodologies is labor-,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-10 Lara Kassab , Scott Howland , Henry Kvinge , Keerti Sahithi Kappagantula , Tegan Emerson

Using a recent continuum model of a single-crystal nanowire morphological evolution in the applied axial electric field, an axisymmetric evolution of a microscopically rough nanowire surface is computed. Morphological evolution results in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-21 Mikhail Khenner

Continuum models of plasticity fail to capture the richness of microstructural evolution because the continuum is a homogeneous construction. The present study shows that an alternative way is available at the mesoscale in the form of truly…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-01 Afonso D. M. Barroso , Elijah Borodin , Andrey P. Jivkov

The weakly nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of a dielectric liquid in an electric field directed tangentially to the unperturbed boundary is investigated numerically. Within the framework of the strong field model, when the effects of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-28 Evgeny A. Kochurin , Olga V. Zubareva , Nikolay M. Zubarev

The advent of visible-infrared laser pulses carrying a substantial fraction of their energy in a single field oscillation cycle has opened a new era in the experimental investigation of ultrafast processes in semiconductors and dielectrics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Stanislav Yu. Kruchinin , Ferenc Krausz , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

The thermal decomposition behavior, the microstructural evolution and its influence on the mechanical properties of a supersaturated Cu Co solid solution with ~100 nm average grain size prepared by severe plastic deformation is investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-07 Andrea Bachmaier , Marina Pfaff , Moritz Stolpe , Hisham Aboulfadl , Christian Motz

Chemical reactions on metal surfaces are important in various processes such as heterogeneous catalysis and nanostructure growth. At moderate or lower temperatures, these reactions generally follow the minimum energy path and temperature…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Pai Li , Xiongzhi Zeng , Zhenyu Li

Coherent misfitting precipitates in elastically stressed media such as $\gamma \prime$ particles in nickel-based super-alloys show various splitting patterns such as doublets, quartets, or octets due to their misfit strain energy. While it…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Pil-Ryung Cha , Dong_Hee Yeon , Jong-Kyu Yoon

Metal films and other geometries of nanoscale thickness, when exposed to laser irradiation, melt and evolve as fluids as long as their temperature is sufficiently high. This evolution often leads to pattern formation, which may be…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-12 Ryan H. Allaire , Linda J. Cummings , Lou Kondic

The phenomenon of the spontaneous electric polarization (ferro- and antiferroelectricity) is one of the fundamental problems of the solid-state physics. Although, there has been lot of experimental and theoretical progress, still needs to…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 Shpend Mushkolaj

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

A short review of the history and the contemporary numerical calculations of the operation of an electronic device for generation of electric oscillations by negative differential conductivity of a supercooled below the critical temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-26 Todor M. Mishonov , Aleksander P. Petkov , Victor I. Danchev , Albert M. Varonov

Warming in complex physical systems, in particular global warming, attracts significant contemporary interest. It is essential, therefore, to understand basic physical mechanisms leading to overheating. It is well known that application of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-04 N. Romero Kalmanovitz , A. A. Bykov , S. A. Vitkalov , A. I. Toropov

Employing both electrodynamics coupled with molecular dynamics (ED-MD) simulations for atomistic models and the dynamic instability theory of electrocapillary wave, we investigate the structure evolutions and thermal runaway process of Cu,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Shangyong Wua , Rui Chua , Wenqian Konga , Hongyu Zhanga , Le Shia , Kai Wua , Yonghong Chenga , Guodong Menga , Bing Xiaoa

The electrostatic instabilities driven by the gradients of the density, temperature and magnetic field, are discussed in their application to solar magnetic structures. Strongly growing modes are found for some typical plasma parameters.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

The growth of graphene on copper by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition in a system free of pumping equipment is investigated. The emphasis is put on the necessity of hydrogen presence during graphene synthesis and cooling. In…

We study the behavior of fracture in disordered systems close to the breakdown point. We simulate numerically both scalar (resistor network) and vectorial (spring network) models with threshold disorder, driven at constant current and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 Stefano Zapperi , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley , Alessandro Vespignani
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