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Superconducting coplanar-waveguide (CPW) resonators are one of the key devices in circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED). Their performance can be limited by dielectric losses in the substrate and in the material interfaces. Reliable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Valtteri Lahtinen , Mikko Möttönen

We assess experimentally the suitability of coupled transmission line resonators for studies of quantum phase transitions of light. We have measured devices with low photon hopping rates t/2pi = 0.8MHz to quantify disorder in individual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Devin L. Underwood , Will E. Shanks , Jens Koch , Andrew A. Houck

Low-loss microwave components are used in many superconducting resonant circuits from multiplexed readouts of low-temperature detector arrays to quantum bits. Two-level system defects in amorphous dielectric materials cause excess energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Katarina Cicak , Michael S. Allman , Joshua A. Strong , Kevin D. Osborn , Raymond W. Simmonds

We design and test a low-loss interface between superconducting 3-dimensional microwave cavities and 2-dimensional circuits, where the coupling rate is highly tunable. This interface seamlessly integrates a loop antenna and a Josephson…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Ziyi Zhao , Eva Gurra , Eric I. Rosenthal , Leila R. Vale , Gene C. Hilton , K. W. Lehnert

Superconducting coplanar waveguide (SCPW) resonators have a wide range of applications due to the combination of their planar geometry and high quality factors relative to normal metals. However, their performance is sensitive to both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Jeremy M. Sage , Vladimir Bolkhovsky , William D. Oliver , Benjamin Turek , Paul B. Welander

We present a high-sensitivity microwave vector detection system for studying the low-dimensional electron system embedded in the gaps of a coplanar waveguide at low temperatures. Using this system, we have achieved 0.005% and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. H. Hsieh , C. H. Kuan , Y. W. Suen , S. Y. Chang , L. C. Li B. C. Lee , C. P. Lee

We have designed, fabricated and measured high-Q $\lambda/2$ coplanar waveguide microwave resonators whose resonance frequency is made tunable with magnetic field by inserting a DC-SQUID array (including 1 or 7 SQUIDs) inside. Their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Palacios-Laloy , F. Nguyen , F. Mallet , P. Bertet , D. Vion , D. Esteve

A superconducting microstrip half-wavelength resonator is proposed as a suitable band-pass filter for broadband moderate spectral resolution spectroscopy for terahertz (THz) astronomy. The proposed filter geometry has a free spectral range…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-23 Alejandro Pascual Laguna , Kenichi Karatsu , David J. Thoen , Vignesh Murugesan , Bruno T. Buijtendorp , Akira Endo , Jochem J. A. Baselmans

The performance of state-of-the-art superconducting quantum devices is currently limited by microwave dielectric losses at different surfaces and interfaces. {\alpha}-tantalum is a superconductor that has proven effective in reducing…

A method is proposed and experimentally explored for in-situ calibration of complex transmission data for superconducting microwave resonators. This cryogenic calibration method accounts for the instrumental transmission response between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Giuseppe Cataldo , Edward J. Wollack , Emily M. Barrentine , Ari D. Brown , Samuel H. Moseley , Kongpop U-Yen

Coupling carbon nanotube devices to microwave circuits offers a significant increase in bandwidth and signal-to-noise ratio. These facilitate fast non-invasive readouts important for quantum information processing, shot noise and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Ranjan , G. Puebla-Hellmann , M. Jung , T. Hasler , A. Nunnenkamp , M. Muoth , C. Hierold , A. Wallraff , C. Schönenberger

A promising way to store quantum information is by encoding it in the bosonic excitations of microwave resonators. This provides for long coherence times, low dephasing rates, as well as a hardware-efficient approach to quantum error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Lev Krayzman , Chan U Lei , Suhas Ganjam , James Teoh , Luigi Frunzio , Robert J. Schoelkopf

A comprehensive study of methods of maximizing Q for slow-wave coplanar waveguides is described. In addition to the widths of the signal conductor and coplanar ground lines and the distance between them, the length, spacing and stacking of…

Microwave storage and retrieval are essential capabilities for superconducting quantum circuits. Here, we demonstrate an on-chip multimode resonator in which strong parametric modulation induces a large and tunable normal-mode splitting…

This white paper presents a single-layer mask, found at https://github.com/Boulder-Cryogenic-Quantum-Testbed/simple-resonator-mask. It is designed for fabrication of superconducting microwave resonators towards 1:1 comparisons of dielectric…

This research study introduces a novel small antenna with wideband capacity for the higher frequency range. As a possible contender for 6G wireless networks, the proposed antenna is designed to target the 6G Millimeter-Wave (mmWave)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Atta Ullah , Daniyal Munir , Daniel Lindenschmitt , Hans D. Schotten

We report on the design, fabrication and testing of two superconducting passive microwave components, a quadrature hybrid and a 20 dB directional coupler. These components are designed to be integrated with superconducting qubits or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 H. S. Ku , F. Mallet , L. R. Vale , K. D. Irwin , S. E. Russek , G. C. Hilton , K. W. Lehnert

The need for semiconductor technology for crystalline silicon of the highest purity and homogeneity has provided samples exhibiting low optical absorption in the infrared range. Such silicon has become the basis for photonic elements in the…

Limited sensitivity and sensing range are arguably the greatest challenges in microwave sensor design. Recent attempts to improve these properties have relied on metamaterial- (MTM-) inspired open-loop resonators (OLRs) coupled to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Mohammad Abdolrazzaghi , Mojgan Daneshmand , Ashwin K. Iyer

Waveguide resonators are crucial elements in sensitive astrophysical detectors [1] and circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) [2]. Coupled to artificial atoms in the form of superconducting qubits [3, 4], they now provide a technologically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 Xiaoqing Zhou , Fredrik Hocke , Albert Schliesser , Achim Marx , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross , Tobias J. Kippenberg
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