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We describe a notion of "higher" Wess-Zumino-Witten-like action which is natural in the context of superstring field theories formulated in the large Hilbert space. For the open string, the action is characterized by a pair of commuting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-23 Theodore Erler

We develop a systematic method for classifying supersymmetric orbifold compactifications of M-theory. By restricting our attention to abelian orbifolds with low order, in the special cases where elements do not include coordinate shifts, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux

In this paper, we extend the concept of Lie superalgebras to a more generalized framework called Super-Lie superalgebras. In addition, they seem to be exploring various supergeneralizations of other algebraic structures, such as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Sami Mabrouk , Othmen Ncib

Recently it has been noticed that many interesting combinatorial objects belong to a class of semigroups called left regular bands, and that random walks on these semigroups encode several well-known random walks. For example, the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franco V. Saliola

In this paper we show that topological subgroupoids of Lie groupoids, under special circumstances are Lie subgroupoids. Giving an example, we indicate that having the same topological dimension is a necessary condition for topological…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 A. R. Armakan , M. R. Farhangdoost , F. Gorlizkhatami , T. Nasirzadeh

We present a systematic study of symmetries, invariants and moduli spaces of classes of coframes. We introduce a classifying Lie algebroid to give a complete description of the solution to Cartan's realization problem that applies to both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ivan Struchiner

Gaussian random matrix ensembles defined over the tangent spaces of the large families of Cartan's symmetric spaces are considered. Such ensembles play a central role in mesoscopic physics since they describe the universal ergodic limit of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Martin R. Zirnbauer

The space of $n \times m$ complex matrices can be regarded as an algebraic variety on which the group ${\bf GL}_n \times {\bf GL}_m$ acts. There is a rich interaction between geometry and representation theory in this example. In an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Rohit Nagpal , Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

A refined form of the `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type was established by the authors in the context of manifolds with corners; the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Pierre Albin , Richard Melrose

A typical example of a Cartan calculus consists of the Lie derivative and the contraction with vector fields of a manifold on the derivation ring of the de Rham complex. In this manuscript, a second stage of the Cartan calculus is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Katsuhiko Kuribayashi , Takahito Naito , Shun Wakatsuki , Toshihiro Yamaguchi

A Riemannian orbifold is a mildly singular generalization of a Riemannian manifold that is locally modeled on $R^n$ modulo the action of a finite group. Orbifolds have proven interesting in a variety of settings. Spectral geometers have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Kathleen Daly , Colin Gavin , Gabriel Montes de Oca , Diana Ochoa , Elizabeth Stanhope , Sam Stewart

This article is devoted to an overview of superstring perturbation theory from the point of view of super Riemann surfaces. We aim to elucidate some of the subtleties of superstring perturbation that caused difficulty in the early…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Edward Witten

Lie groupoids generalize transformation groups, and so provide a natural language for studying orbifolds and other noncommutative geometries. In this paper, we investigate a connection between orbifolds and equivariant stable homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johann K. Leida

A model invariant under a supersymmetric extension of the rotation group O(3) is mapped, using a stereographic projection, from the spherical surface S2 to two dimensional Euclidean space. The resulting model does not have a manifest local…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 D. G. C. McKeon

We develop complex function theory within certain algebras of holomorphic functions on coverings of Stein manifolds. This, in particular, includes the results on holomorphic extension from complex submanifolds, corona type theorems,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-01 A. Brudnyi , D. Kinzebulatov

Inspired by superstring field theory, we study differential, integral, and inverse forms and their mutual relations on a supermanifold from a sheaf-theoretical point of view. In particular, the formal distributional properties of integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 R. Catenacci , P. A. Grassi , S. Noja

We construct supercharacter theories of finite unipotent groups in the orthogonal, symplectic and unitary types. Our method utilizes group actions in a manner analogous to that of Diaconis and Isaacs in their construction of supercharacters…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Scott Andrews

Witten established correspondence between multiparton amplitudes in four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric gauge theory and topological string theory on supertwistor space $CP^{3|4}$. We extend Witten's correspondence to gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaemo Park , Soo-Jong Rey

We identify two seemingly disparate structures: supercharacters, a useful way of doing Fourier analysis on the group of unipotent uppertriangular matrices with coefficients in a finite field, and the ring of symmetric functions in…

The Noether charge algebras of D-brane actions contain two anomalous terms which modify the standard supertranslation algebra. We use a cocycle approach to derive associated spectra of topological charge algebras. The formalism is applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. T. Reimers
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