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Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) provides researchers insight into pathological and physiological alterations of living tissue, with the help of which researchers hope to predict (local) therapeutic efficacy early and…

Applications · Statistics 2008-07-30 Xiaoxi Zhang , Timothy D. Johnson , Roderick J. A. Little , Yue Cao

Brain activation mapping using functional MRI (fMRI) based on blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) contrast has been conventionally focused on probing gray matter, the BOLD contrast in white matter having been generally disregarded.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-25 David Abramian , Martin Larsson , Anders Eklund , Hamid Behjat

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) utilizes MRI signal phase to infer estimates of local tissue magnetism (magnetic susceptibility), which has been shown useful to provide novel image contrast and as biomarkers of abnormal tissue.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Juan Liu , Kevin M. Koch

Using full micromagnetic simulations we calculate the spectra of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) for an iron (core-shell) nanocube and show that the FMR characteristics are strongly size dependent. For instance, for a $40~$nm it is found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Alexander F. Schäffer , Alexander Sukhov , Jamal Berakdar

Cortical thickness measurements from magnetic resonance imaging, an important biomarker in many neurodegenerative and neurological disorders, are derived by many tools from an initial voxel-wise tissue segmentation. White matter (WM)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Vinzenz Uhr , Ivan Diaz , Christian Rummel , Richard McKinley

A number of disordered systems exhibit local anisotropy in the fractal or multifractal correlation and in the resulting scaling behavior, which contain wealth of information on the system. Here, we demonstrate that the spatial dielectric…

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is sensitive to white matter (WM) changes across the human lifespan. Several models have been proposed to provide more specific metrics than those provided by the conventional Diffusion Tensor…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Rafael Neto Henriques1 , Richard Henson , Cam-CAN , Marta Morgado Correia

Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) study of magnetic anisotropy is presented for thin layers of IV-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor Ge1-xMn xTe with x=0.14 grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on KCl (001) substrate with a thin PbTe buffer.…

Many of the most interesting and technologically important electronic materials discovered in the past two decades have two common features: a layered crystal structure and strong interactions between electrons. Two of the most fundamental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Malcolm P. Kennett , Ross H. McKenzie

Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy is a powerful method for quantifying internal magnetic anisotropy fields in nanoparticles, which is important in a wide range of biomedical and storage applications. The interpretation of FMR…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-02 David Slay , Michalis Charilaou

Diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) is used to quantitatively characterize the microscopic structure of soft tissue due to the anisotropic diffusion of water in muscle. Applications such as fiber tractography or modeling of tumor spread in soft…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Nadya Shusharina , Xiaofeng Liu , Evangelia Kaza , Miranda Lam , Stephan Maier , Jonghye Woo

Employing a broadband microwave reflection configuration, we have measured the complex surface impedance, $Z_S(\omega,T,H)$, of single crystal La$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$, as a function of frequency (0.045-45 GHz), temperature (250-325 K),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Schwartz , Marc Scheffler , Steven M. Anlage

Multiexponential T2 (MET2) Relaxometry and Magnetization Transfer (MT) are among the most promising MRI-derived techniques for white matter (WM) characterization. Both techniques are shown to have histologically correlated sensitivity to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Teresa Serradas Duarte , Noam Shemesh

We review how a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM) can be applied to perform ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy of \emph{individual} sub-micron size samples. We restrict our attention to a thorough study of the spin-wave…

Metamaterials based on regular two-dimensional arrays of thin wires have attracted renewed attention in light of a recently proposed strategy to search for dark matter axions. When placed in the external magnetic field, such metamaterials…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-14 Nolan Kowitt , Dajie Sun , Mackenzie Wooten , Alexander Droster , Karl van Bibber , Rustam Balafendiev , Maxim A. Gorlach , Pavel A. Belov

A custom-developed magneto-mechanical resonator (MMR) for wireless pressure measurement is investigated for potential applications in process engineering. The MMR sensor utilises changes in the resonance frequency caused by pressure on a…

The importance of studying the brain microstructure is described and the existing and state of the art non-invasive methods for the investigation of the brain microstructure using Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DWI) is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Hamed Yousefi Mesri

We report muon spin rotation measurements of the local magnetic susceptibility around a positive muon in the paramagnetic state of the quasi one-dimensional spin 1/2 antiferromagnet dichlorobis (pyridine) copper (II). Signals from three…

We have formulated a relaxation mechanism for ferrites and ferromagnetic metals whereby the coupling between the magnetic motion and lattice is based purely on continuum arguments concerning magnetostriction. This theoretical approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Vittoria , S. D. Yoon , A. Widom

Purpose: Diffusion weighted MRI (dMRI) and its models of neural structure provide insight into human brain organization and variations in white matter. A recent study by McMaster, et al. showed that complex graph measures of the connectome,…