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Direct numerical simulations of turbulent Taylor-Couette flow are performed up to inner cylinder Reynolds numbers of {Re_i=10^5} for a radius ratio of {\eta=r_i/r_o=0.714} between the inner and outer cylinder. With increasing {Re_i}, the…

We analyze the hydrodynamic stability of force-driven parallel shear flows in nonequilibrium molecular simulations with three-dimensional periodic boundary conditions. We show that flows simulated in this way can be linearly unstable, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-24 Michael P. Howard , Antonia Statt , Howard A. Stone , Thomas M. Truskett

Boundary layer flow over a realistic porous wall might contain both the effects of wall-permeability and wall-roughness. These two effects are typically examined in the context of a rough-wall flow, i.e., by defining a ``roughness'' length…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 D. D. Wangsawijaya , P. Jaiswal , B. Ganapathisubramani

This paper report on the design of an experiment to establish an experimental self-similar adverse pressure gradient (APG) turbulent boundary layer (TBL) flow at the verge of separation in order to characterise its statistical structure and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-20 Muhammad Shehzad , Bihai Sun , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

This paper reports turbulent boundary layer measurements made over open-cell reticulated foams with varying pore size and thickness, but constant porosity ($\epsilon \approx 0.97$). The foams were flush-mounted into a cutout on a flat…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Christoph Efstathiou , Mitul Luhar

The flow over a NACA0012 airfoil at a moderate Reynolds number Re = 50,000 and angle of attack of alpha = 3 degrees is investigated using the lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM). The LBM solutions are computed in direct numerical simulation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-08 Bernardo Luiz Ribeiro , Cayan Dantas , William Wolf

An experiment was performed using SPIV in the LMFL boundary layer facility to determine all the derivative moments needed to estimate the average dissipation rate of the turbulence kinetic energy, $\varepsilon = 2 \nu \langle s_{ij}s_{ij}…

The variance and spectra of wall-normal velocities are investigated for direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow in a channel, pipe, and zero-pressure-gradient boundary layer across a decade of friction Reynolds numbers. Spectra along…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-22 Michael Heisel , Rahul Deshpande , Gabriel G. Katul

This study shows that the turbulent velocities most strongly correlated with outer-scaled ($\delta$-scaled) wall-pressure fluctuations beneath a zero-pressure-gradient boundary layer reside within the logarithmic region. Even though…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-05 Rahul Deshpande , Abdelrahman Hassanein , Woutijn J. Baars

The near-equatorial ocean experiences particular dynamics because the Coriolis force is weak. One modelled effect of these dynamics is strong reduction of turbulent mixing in the ocean interior. Unknowns are effects on internal wave…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Hans van Haren

Flow between concentric spheres of radius ratio $\eta = r_\mathrm{i}/r_\mathrm{o} = 0.35$ is studied in a 3 m outer diameter experiment. We have measured the torques required to maintain constant boundary speeds as well as localized wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-27 Daniel S. Zimmerman , Santiago Andrés Triana , Daniel P. Lathrop

Stationary gravity waves, such as mountain lee waves, are effectively described by Grimshaw's dissipative modulation equations even in high altitudes where they become nonlinear due to their large amplitudes. In this theoretical study, a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Mark Schlutow

We investigate theoretically the near-wall region in elastic turbulence of a dilute polymer solution in the limit of large Weissenberg number. As it was established experimentally, elastic turbulence possesses a boundary layer where the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 S. Belan , A. Chernykh , V. Lebedev

We consider the free boundary problem for two layers of immiscible, viscous, incompressible fluid in a uniform gravitational field, lying above a rigid bottom in a three-dimensional horizontally periodic setting. The effect of surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Yanjin Wang , Ian Tice

We present results from a suite of three-dimensional global hydrodynamic simulations which show that spiral density waves propagating in circumstellar disks are unstable to the growth of a parametric instability that leads to break-down of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Jaehan Bae , Richard P. Nelson , Lee Hartmann , Samuel Richard

The prediction of turbulent boundary layer (TBL) flow over a convex surface as in aircraft wings or gas turbine blades is a challenging problem. Finding a universal scaling law of turbulence statistics of TBLs over a wide range of adverse…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-12 Atsushi Sekimoto , Vassili Kitsios , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

We extend the asymptotic boundary layer (ABL) method, originally developed for stable resonator modes, to the description of individual wavefunctions localized around unstable periodic orbits. The formalism applies to the description of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-06 A. Vagov , H. Schomerus , V. V. Zalipaev

The instabilities of the nontrivial phase elliptic solutions in a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with a periodic potential are investigated. Based on the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with an elliptic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-02 Wen-Rong Sun , Jin-Hua Li , Lei Liu , P. G. Kevrekidis

Through basin-scale circulations, the ocean regulates global distributions of heat, nutrients, and greenhouse gases. To properly predict the future of the ocean under climate change, we need to develop a thorough understanding of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-13 Zachary Taebel , Alberto Scotti , Pierre-Yves Passaggia , Dylan Bruney

With the aim of assessing internal wave-driven mixing in the ocean, we develop a new technique for direct numerical simulations of stratified turbulence. Since the spatial scale of oceanic internal gravity waves is typically much larger…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-07 Y. Onuki , S. Joubaud , T. Dauxois
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