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We present MultiCamCows2024, a farm-scale image dataset filmed across multiple cameras for the biometric identification of individual Holstein-Friesian cattle exploiting their unique black and white coat-patterns. Captured by three…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Phoenix Yu , Tilo Burghardt , Andrew W Dowsey , Neill W Campbell

This article presents GrowliFlower, a georeferenced, image-based UAV time series dataset of two monitored cauliflower fields of size 0.39 and 0.60 ha acquired in 2020 and 2021. The dataset contains RGB and multispectral orthophotos from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Jana Kierdorf , Laura Verena Junker-Frohn , Mike Delaney , Mariele Donoso Olave , Andreas Burkart , Hannah Jaenicke , Onno Muller , Uwe Rascher , Ribana Roscher

Wildlife populations in Africa face severe threats, with vertebrate numbers declining by over 65% in the past five decades. In response, image classification using deep learning has emerged as a promising tool for biodiversity monitoring…

We introduce a new, challenging benchmark and a dataset, FungiTastic, based on fungal records continuously collected over a twenty-year span. The dataset is labelled and curated by experts and consists of about 350k multimodal observations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Lukas Picek , Klara Janouskova , Vojtech Cermak , Jiri Matas

Accurate livestock identification is a cornerstone of modern farming: it supports health monitoring, breeding programs, and productivity tracking. However, common pig identification methods, such as ear tags and microchips, are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Emmanuel Nsengiyumvaa , Leonard Niyitegekaa , Eric Umuhoza

I present the Spitzer Spectroscopic Data Fusion, a collection of merged spectroscopic redshift catalogs covering fourteen of the most widely studied extragalactic survey fields. Building on the Spitzer Data Fusion multi-wavelength…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-11 Mattia Vaccari

In precision agriculture, the detection and recognition of insects play an essential role in the ability of crops to grow healthy and produce a high-quality yield. The current machine vision model requires a large volume of data to achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Thanh-Dat Truong , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Ashley Dowling , Xin Li , Khoa Luu

Developing computer vision-based rice phenotyping techniques is crucial for precision field management and accelerating breeding, thereby continuously advancing rice production. Among phenotyping tasks, distinguishing image components is a…

Animal re-identification (ReID) faces critical challenges due to viewpoint variations, particularly in Aerial-Ground (AG-ReID) settings where models must match individuals across drastic elevation changes. However, existing datasets lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 William Grolleau , Achraf Chaouch , Astrid Sabourin , Guillaume Lapouge , Catherine Achard

Wildlife monitoring is crucial to nature conservation and has been done by manual observations from motion-triggered camera traps deployed in the field. Widespread adoption of such in-situ sensors has resulted in unprecedented data volumes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Sayali Kulkarni , Tomer Gadot , Chen Luo , Tanya Birch , Eric Fegraus

Fine-grained classification remains a challenging task because distinguishing categories needs learning complex and local differences. Diversity in the pose, scale, and position of objects in an image makes the problem even more difficult.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Mahdi Darvish , Mahsa Pouramini , Hamid Bahador

Previous works on font generation mainly focus on the standard print fonts where character's shape is stable and strokes are clearly separated. There is rare research on brush handwriting font generation, which involves holistic structure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Shaozu Yuan , Ruixue Liu , Meng Chen , Baoyang Chen , Zhijie Qiu , Xiaodong He

The future landscape of modern farming and plant breeding is rapidly changing due to the complex needs of our society. The explosion of collectable data has started a revolution in agriculture to the point where innovation must occur. To a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Saeed Khaki , Hieu Pham , Ye Han , Wade Kent , Lizhi Wang

The growing demand for precision agriculture necessitates efficient and accurate crop-weed recognition and classification systems. Current datasets often lack the sample size, diversity, and hierarchical structure needed to develop robust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Talha Ilyas , Dewa Made Sri Arsa , Khubaib Ahmad , Yong Chae Jeong , Okjae Won , Jong Hoon Lee , Hyongsuk Kim

We present a machine vision-based database named GrainSet for the purpose of visual quality inspection of grain kernels. The database contains more than 350K single-kernel images with experts' annotations. The grain kernels used in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Lei Fan , Yiwen Ding , Dongdong Fan , Yong Wu , Hongxia Chu , Maurice Pagnucco , Yang Song

Detecting faces in overhead images remains a significant challenge due to extreme scale variations and environmental clutter. To address this, we created the BirdsEye-RU dataset, a comprehensive collection of 2,978 images containing over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Md. Ahanaf Arif Khan , Ariful Islam , Sangeeta Biswas , Md. Iqbal Aziz Khan , Subrata Pramanik , Sanjoy Kumar Chakravarty , Bimal Kumar Pramanik

The var genes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum present a challenge to population geneticists due to their extreme diversity, which is generated by high rates of recombination. These genes encode a primary antigen protein…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-22 Daniel B. Larremore , Aaron Clauset , Caroline O. Buckee

As part of an ongoing worldwide effort to comprehend and monitor insect biodiversity, this paper presents the BIOSCAN-5M Insect dataset to the machine learning community and establish several benchmark tasks. BIOSCAN-5M is a comprehensive…

Insect production for food and feed presents a promising supplement to ensure food safety and address the adverse impacts of agriculture on climate and environment in the future. However, optimisation is required for insect production to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yongzhen Huang , Zhenan Sun , Qi Li , Tieniu Tan