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Related papers: Extremal problems and the combinatorics of sumsets

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We present new infinite arctangent sums and infinite sums of products of arctangents. Many previously known evaluations appear as special cases of the general results derived in this paper.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Kunle Adegoke

In this paper we develop new extremal principles in variational analysis that deal with finite and infinite systems of convex and nonconvex sets. The results obtained, unified under the name of tangential extremal principles, combine primal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-01-24 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

In this paper, we present a general framework for the derivation of interesting finite combinatorial sums starting with certain classes of polynomial identities. The sums that can be derived involve products of binomial coefficients and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Karol Gryszka

We use point processes theory to describe the asymptotic distribution of all upper order statistics for observations collected at renewal times. As a corollary, we obtain limiting theorems for corresponding extremal processes.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Bojan Basrak , Drago Špoljarić

We enumerate the connected graphs that contain a linear number of edges with respect to the number of vertices. So far, only the first term of the asymptotics was known. Using analytic combinatorics, i.e. generating function manipulations,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Elie de Panafieu

In this paper, we study the "sum composition problem" between two lists $A$ and $B$ of positive integers. We start by saying that $B$ is "sum composition" of $A$ when there exists an ordered $m$-partition $[A_1,\ldots,A_m]$ of $A$ where $m$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Mario Pennacchioni , Emanuele Munarini , Marco Mesiti

In this work, we summarize the state-of-the-art methods in causal inference for extremes. In a non-exhaustive way, we start by describing an extremal approach to quantile treatment effect where the treatment has an impact on the tail of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-11 Valérie Chavez-Demoulin , Linda Mhalla

In this article the solution of the special problem of the conditional extremum for the conjugate trigonometric polynomials is given. A possibility to apply this result to the problems of optimal stabilization of quasidynamic chaos in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-03 D. V. Dmitrishin , A. D. Khamitova

We introduce in this section an Algebraic and Combinatorial approach to the theory of Numbers. The approach rests on the observation that numbers can be identified with familiar combinatorial objects namely rooted trees, which we shall here…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Edinah K. Gnang

A multidimensional extremal problem in the idempotent algebra setting is considered which consists in minimizing a nonlinear functional defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield. The problem integrates two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Nikolai Krivulin

This paper describes infinite sets of polynomial equations in infinitely many variables with the property that the existence of a solution or even an approximate solution for every finite subset of the equations implies the existence of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Melvyn B. Nathanson , David A. Ross

We study statistical properties of an NP-complete problem, the subset sum, using the methods and concepts of statistical mechanics. The problem is a generalization of the number partitioning problem, which is also an NP-complete problem and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sasamoto , T. Toyoizumi , H. Nishimori

We establish analogues in the context of group actions or group representations of some classical problems and results in additive combinatorics of groups. We also study the notion of left invariant submodular function defined on power sets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Vincent Beck , Cédric Lecouvey

We study sums of arithmetic functions, defined on Gaussian integers and taken over those pairs of integers whose coordinates give rise to a singular system.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 John Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec

As we go along with a bioinformatic analysis we stumbled over a new combinatorial question. Although the problem is a very special one, there are maybe more applications than only this one we have. This text is mainly about the general…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Alexander Platzer

Framed combinatorial topology is a novel theory describing combinatorial phenomena arising at the intersection of stratified topology, singularity theory, and higher algebra. The theory synthesizes elements of classical combinatorial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Christoph Dorn , Christopher L. Douglas

The main purpose of this paper is to study the NP-complete subset-sum problem, not in the usual context of time-complexity-based classification of the algorithms (exponential/polynomial), but through a new kind of algorithmic classification…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Antonios Syreloglou

We solve two continuous extremal problems on the classes of monotone functions: in the first problem we find extremal values for a line integral of a coordinate-wise monotone function of two variables from a rearrange\-ment-invariant class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

The aim of this article is to define some new families of the special numbers. These numbers provide some further motivation for computation of combinatorial sums involving binomial coefficients and the Euler kind numbers of negative order.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Yilmaz Simsek

In this paper we introduce new notions of local extremality for finite and infinite systems of closed sets and establish the corresponding extremal principles for them called here rated extremal principles. These developments are in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-28 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan