English

Statistical Mechanics of an NP-complete Problem: Subset Sum

Statistical Mechanics 2007-05-23 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We study statistical properties of an NP-complete problem, the subset sum, using the methods and concepts of statistical mechanics. The problem is a generalization of the number partitioning problem, which is also an NP-complete problem and has been studied in the physics literature. The asymptotic expressions for the number of solutions are obtained. These results applied to the number partitioning problem as a special case are compared with those which were previously obtained by a different method. We discuss the limit of applicability of the techniques of statistical mechanics to the present problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0106125,
  title  = {Statistical Mechanics of an NP-complete Problem: Subset Sum},
  author = {T. Sasamoto and T. Toyoizumi and H. Nishimori},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0106125},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

17 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:22:39.130Z