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In the present work we describe the design, construction, and testing of the optical prototype developed for the BOLDPET project, with the objective of creating a PET detection module with high spatial and time resolution. The BOLDPET…

This work explores the combination of liquid xenon as a scintillating medium and silicon photomultipliers as a readout in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) for enhanced Time-Of-Flight resolution. We present the results of our first…

SoLid is a short baseline neutrino experiment, which is currently operating a 1.6 tons detector at the SCK$\bullet$CEN BR2 research reactor in Belgium. SoLid will address the study of the so called Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA), whose…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-29 Luis Manzanillas

Scintillation detectors are essential tools for radiation measurement, but calibrating them accurately can be challenging, especially when full-energy peaks are not prominent. This is common in detectors like plastic scintillators. Current…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-06 Yanbiao Zhang , Fanjie Zeng , Dehua Kong , Lian Lei , Zhonghai Wang

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is indispensable for characterizing the microstructure of thin films during perovskite solar cell fabrication. Accurate identification and quantification of lead iodide and perovskite phases are critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-01 Jian Guo Pan , Lin Wang , Xia Cai

A novel approach for designing the next generation of vertex detectors foresees to employ wafer-scale sensors that can be bent to truly cylindrical geometries after thinning them to thicknesses of 20-40$\mu$m. To solidify this concept, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-18 ALICE ITS project , : , G. Aglieri Rinella , M. Agnello , B. Alessandro , F. Agnese , R. S. Akram , J. Alme , E. Anderssen , D. Andreou , F. Antinori , N. Apadula , P. Atkinson , R. Baccomi , A. Badalà , A. Balbino , C. Bartels , R. Barthel , F. Baruffaldi , I. Belikov , S. Beole , P. Becht , A. Bhatti , M. Bhopal , N. Bianchi , M. B. Blidaru , G. Boca , J. Bok , G. Bonomi , M. Bonora , M. Borri , V. Borshchov , E. Botta , G. E. Bruno , M. Buckland , S. Bufalino , M. Cai , P. Camerini , P. Cariola , F. Catalano , C. Ceballos Sanchez , I. Chakaberia , M. Chartier , F. Colamaria , D. Colella , A. Collu , M. Concas , G. Contin , S. Costanza , P. Cui , A. Dainese , J. B. Dainton , L. De Cilladi , C. De Martin , G. De Robertis , W. Deng , A. Di Mauro , Y. Ding , M. Durkac , D. Elia , M. R. Ersdal , M. Faggin , F. Fan , A. Fantoni , P. Fecchio , A. Feliciello , G. Feofilov , A. Ferk , J. Ferencei , G. Fiorenza , A. N. Flores , E. Fragiacomo , D. Gajanana , A. Gal , C. Gao , C. Gargiulo , P. Gianotti , P. Giubilato , A. Grant , L. Greiner , A. Grelli , O. S. Groettvik , F. Grosa , C. Guo Hu , R. Hannigan , J. A. Hasenbichler , H. Helstrup , H. Hillemanns , C. Hills , P. Hindley , B. Hippolyte , B. Hofman , G. H. Hong , G. Huang , J. P. Iddon , H. Ilyas , M. A. Imhoff , A. Isakov , A. Jadlovska , S. Jadlovska , J. Jadlovsky , S. Jaelani , T. Johnson , A. Junique , P. Kalinak , A. Kalweit , M. Keil , Z. Khabanova , H. Khan , B. Kim , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. Kim , T. Kim , J. Klein , A. Kluge , C. Kobdaj , A. Kotliarov , I. Králik , F. Krizek , T. Kugathasan , C. Kuhn , P. G. Kuijer , S. Kushpil , M. J. Kweon , J. Y. Kwon , Y. Kwon , P. La Rocca , A. Lakrathok , R. Langoy , P. Larionov , E. Laudi , T. Lazareva , R. Lea , R. C. Lemmon , X. L. Li , J. Lien , B. Lim , S. H. Lim , S. Lindsay , A. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , M. Lunardon , G. Luparello , M. Lupi , M. Mager , A. Maire , Q. W. Malik , G. Mandaglio , V. Manzari , Y. Mao , G. V. Margagliotti , C. Markert , D. Marras , P. Martinengo , S. Masciocchi , M. Masera , A. Masoni , A. Mastroserio , P. F. T. Matuoka , G. Mazza , F. Mazzaschi , M. A. Mazzoni , F Morel , V. Muccifora , A. Mulliri , L. Musa , S. V. Nesbo , D. Nesterov , J. Norman , J. Park , R. N Patra , C. Pastore , H. Pei , X. Peng , S. Piano , C. Pinto , S. Pisano , S. Politano , E. Prakasa , F. Prino , M. Protsenko , M. Puccio , A. Rachevski , L. Ramello , F. Rami , I. Ravasenga , A. Rehman , F. Reidt , F. Riggi , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , F. Ronchetti , A. Rosano , M. J. Rossewij , A. Rossi , R. Rui , R. Russo , R. Sadikin , V. Sarritzu , J. Schambach , S. Senyukov , J. J. Seo , R. Shahoyan , S. Shaukat , S. Siddhanta , M. Sitta , R. J. M. Snellings , W. Snoeys , A. Songmoolnak , J. Sonneveld , F. Soramel , M. Suljic , S. Sumowidagdo , D. Sun , X. Sun , G. J. Tambave , G. Tersimonov , M. Tkacik , M. Toppi , A. Trifiró , S. Trogolo , V. Trubnikov , R. Turrisi , T. S. Tveter , I. Tymchuck , K. Ullaland , M. Urioni , G. L. Usai , N. Valle , L. V. R. van Doremalen , T. Vanat , J. W. Van Hoorne , M. Varga-Kofarago , A. Velure , D. Wang , Y. Wang , J. Wikne , J. R. Wright , R. Xu , P. Yang , Z. Yin , I. -K. Yoo , J. H. Yoon , S. Yuan , V. Zaccolo , E. Zhang , X. Zhang , V. Zherebchevskii , D. Zhou , J. Zhu , Y. Zhu , G. Zinovjev , N. Zurlo

This paper reports on the development of a technology involving $^{100}$Mo-enriched scintillating bolometers, compatible with the goals of CUPID, a proposed next-generation bolometric experiment to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay.…

The advanced imaging and delivery techniques in proton therapy allow conformal high-dose irradiation of the target volume with high accuracy using pencil beam scanning or beam shaping apertures. These irradiation methods increasingly…

A 3-D position sensitive neutron detector is being developed based on a plastic scintillator array. A double side SiPM readout is used to determine the depth of interaction (DOI) in each scintillator unit. In the preliminary test, the DOI…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-11 Yang Tian , Yidong Fu , Yulan Li , Yuanjing Li

High-resolution 3D tracking with sub-nanosecond timing is required for the detection of elementary particles, such as neutrinos. Conventional detectors, which utilize analog silicon photomultipliers, face challenges in balancing spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-24 Kodai Kaneyasu , Till Dieminger , Matthew Franks , Davide Sgalaberna , Claudio Bruschini , Edoardo Charbon

Reliable identification of fracture origins in alumina matrix composite hip and knee implants is critical for quality assurance and patient safety, yet current fractographic workflows are time-consuming, partly subjective, and reliant on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Julian Schmid , Pawel Astankow , Tom Vater , Julius Beck , Robert Cichon , Danny Krautz

We propose a new scintillator-based tracker concept based on a monolithic plastic scintillator plate with embedded scatterers and wavelength-shifting fiber readout. The embedded scatterers localize scintillation light so that channels…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-06 Naoki Otani , Seungho Han , Shun Ito , Tatsuya Kikawa , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Mihiro Suzuki , Atsushi Tokiyasu

Modern PET scanners based on scintillating crystals use solid state photo detectors for light readout. The small area of these devices is beneficial for spatial resolution, but also leads to a large number of electronic channels to be read…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-04 Peter Fischer , Michael Ritzert , Thomas Kerschenbauer

Two major challenges in time-of-flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) are low spatial resolution and high radioactive dose to the patient, both of which result from limitations in detection technology rather than fundamental…

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanners are usually designed with the goal to obtain the best compromise between sensitivity, resolution, field-of-view size, and cost. Therefore, it is difficult to improve the resolution of a PET…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Pablo Galve , Alejandro Lopez-Montes , Jose M Udias , Stephen C Moore , Joaquin L Herraiz

Procedures and results on hardware level detector calibration in Super-Kamiokande (SK) are presented in this paper. In particular, we report improvements made in our calibration methods for the experimental phase IV in which new readout…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-12-23 K. Abe , Y. Hayato , T. Iida , K. Iyogi , J. Kameda , Y. Kishimoto , Y. Koshio , Ll. Marti , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakano , S. Nakayama , Y. Obayashi , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , H. Tanaka , T. Tomura , K. Ueno , R. A. Wendell , T. Yokozawa , T. J. Irvine , H. Kaji , T. Kajita , K. Kaneyuki , K. P. Lee , Y. Nishimura , K. Okumura , T. McLachlan , L. Labarga , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , S. Berkman , H. A. Tanaka , S. Tobayama , M. Goldhaber , K. Bays , G. Carminati , W. R. Kropp , S. Mine , A. Renshaw , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , K. S. Ganezer , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , J. S. Jang , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , N. Hong , T. Akiri , J. B. Albert , A. Himmel , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , T. Wongjirad , T. Ishizuka , S. Tasaka , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , S. N. Smith , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , K. Nishikawa , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , K. Huang , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , T. Kikawa , H. Kubo , A. Minamino , A. Murakami , T. Nakaya , M. Otani , K. Suzuki , S. Takahashi , Y. Fukuda , K. Choi , Y. Itow , G. Mitsuka , M. Miyake , P. Mijakowski , R. Tacik , J. Hignight , J. Imber , C. K. Jung , I. Taylor , C. Yanagisawa , Y. Idehara , H. Ishino , A. Kibayashi , T. Mori , M. Sakuda , R. Yamaguchi , T. Yano , Y. Kuno , S. B. Kim , B. S. Yang , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , Y. Totsuka , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , J. F. Martin , P. de Perio , A. Konaka , M. J. Wilking , S. Chen , Y. Heng , H. Sui , Z. Yang , H. Zhang , Y. Zhenwei , K. Connolly , M. Dziomba , R. J. Wilkes

Positron emission tomography (PET) suffers from severe resolution limitations which limit its quantitative accuracy. In this paper, we present a super-resolution (SR) imaging technique for PET based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs).…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-29 Tzu-An Song , Samadrita Roy Chowdhury , Fan Yang , Joyita Dutta

A silicon microstrip detector (SSD) has been developed to have state of the art spatial resolution and a large sensitive area under stringent power constraints. The design incorporates three floating strips with their bias resistors…

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is a cornerstone of remote sensing, enabling precise material and land-cover identification through rich spectral information. While deep learning has driven significant progress in this task, small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Weilian Zhou , Weixuan Xie , Sei-ichiro Kamata , Man Sing Wong , Huiying , Hou , Haipeng Wang

The novel whole-body PET system based on plastic scintillators is developed by the {J-PET} Collaboration. It consists of plastic scintillator strips arranged axially in the form of a cylinder, allowing the cost-effective construction of the…

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