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This research is about the development a fuzzy decision support system for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease based on evidence. The coronary artery disease data sets taken from University California Irvine (UCI) are used. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Noor Akhmad Setiawan , Paruvachi Ammasai Venkatachalam , Ahmad Fadzil M Hani

Static cardiac imaging such as late gadolinium enhancement, mapping, or 3-D coronary angiography require prior information, e.g., the phase during a cardiac cycle with least motion, called resting phase (RP). The purpose of this work is to…

Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a strong predictor of cardiovascular risk but remains underutilized in clinical routine thoracic imaging due to the need for dedicated imaging protocols and manual annotation. We present DeepCAC2, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-27 Leonard Nürnberg , Simon Bernatz , Borek Foldyna , Michael T. Lu , Andrey Fedorov , Hugo JWL Aerts

We propose a method to classify cardiac pathology based on a novel approach to extract image derived features to characterize the shape and motion of the heart. An original semi-supervised learning procedure, which makes efficient use of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Qiao Zheng , Hervé Delingette , Nicholas Ayache

The segmentation and classification of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging are critical for diagnosing heart conditions, yet current approaches face challenges in accuracy and generalizability. In this study, we aim to further advance the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Vitalii Slobodzian , Pavlo Radiuk , Oleksander Barmak , Iurii Krak

Accurate computing, analysis and modeling of the ventricles and myocardium from medical images are important, especially in the diagnosis and treatment management for patients suffering from myocardial infarction (MI). Late gadolinium…

Accurate diagnosis is required before performing proper treatments for coronary heart disease. Machine learning based approaches have been proposed by many researchers to improve the accuracy of coronary heart disease diagnosis. Ensemble…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Kuntoro Adi Nugroho , Noor Akhmad Setiawan , Teguh Bharata Adji

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a common and strong threat to human beings, featuring high prevalence, disability and mortality. The amount of coronary artery calcification (CAC) is an effective factor for CVD risk evaluation.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-29 Jiechao Ma , Rongguo Zhang

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is used extensively in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease. Deep learning methods have proven to deliver segmentation results comparable to human experts in CMR imaging, but there have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Gerard Snaauw , Dong Gong , Gabriel Maicas , Anton van den Hengel , Wiro J. Niessen , Johan Verjans , Gustavo Carneiro

Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is associated with heart failure and stroke. Accurate segmentation of the left atrium (LA) in 3D late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) MRI is helpful for evaluating AF, as fibrotic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Mehri Mehrnia , Mohamed Elbayumi , Mohammed S. M. Elbaz

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the primary causes leading to death worldwide. Accurate extraction of individual arterial branches on invasive coronary angiograms (ICA) is important for stenosis detection and CAD diagnosis. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Chen Zhao , Michele Esposito , Zhihui Xu , Weihua Zhou

Diagnostic investigation has an important role in risk stratification and clinical decision making of patients with suspected and documented Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). However, the majority of existing tools are primarily focused on the…

Detection of blood cells in microscopic images has become a major focus of medical image analysis, playing a crucial role in gaining valuable insights into a patient's health. Manual blood cell checks for disease detection are known to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Ahmed Endris Hasen , Yang Shangming , Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma , Biniyam Gashaw , Abel Zenebe Yutra

Invasive Coronary Angiography (ICA) images are considered the gold standard for assessing the state of the coronary arteries. Deep learning classification methods are widely used and well-developed in different areas where medical imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Ariadna Jiménez-Partinen , Karl Thurnhofer-Hemsi , Esteban J. Palomo , Jorge Rodríguez-Capitán , Ana I. Molina-Ramos

Organ and cancer segmentation in abdomen Computed Tomography (CT) scans is the prerequisite for precise cancer diagnosis and treatment. Most existing benchmarks and algorithms are tailored to specific cancer types, limiting their ability to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-23 Jun Ma , Yao Zhang , Song Gu , Cheng Ge , Ershuai Wang , Qin Zhou , Ziyan Huang , Pengju Lyu , Jian He , Bo Wang

While machine learning approaches perform well on their training domain, they generally tend to fail in a real-world application. In cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), respiratory motion represents a major challenge in terms…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 Amin Ranem , John Kalkhof , Caner Özer , Anirban Mukhopadhyay , Ilkay Oksuz

Artificial Intelligence (AI) can potentially support histopathologists in the diagnosis of a broad spectrum of cancer types. In colorectal cancer (CRC), AI can alleviate the laborious task of characterization and reporting on resected…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-10 John-Melle Bokhorst , Iris D. Nagtegaal , Filippo Fraggetta , Simona Vatrano , Wilma Mesker , Michael Vieth , Jeroen van der Laak , Francesco Ciompi

Coronary artery disease (CAD), one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, necessitates effective risk assessment strategies, with coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring via computed tomography (CT) being a key method for prevention.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-11 Mahmut S. Gokmen , Caner Ozcan , Moneera N. Haque , Steve W. Leung , C. Seth Parker , W. Brent Seales , Cody Bumgardner

Coronary Heart Disease affects millions of people worldwide and is a well-studied area of healthcare. There are many viable and accurate methods for the diagnosis and prediction of heart disease, but they have limiting points such as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Jamal Al-Karaki , Philip Ilono , Sanchit Baweja , Jalal Naghiyev , Raja Singh Yadav , Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

Heart diseases are the main international cause of human defunction. According to the WHO, nearly 18 million people decease each year because of heart diseases. Also considering the increase of medical data, much pressure is put on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-01 Andrés Bell-Navas , Nourelhouda Groun , María Villalba-Orero , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Jesús Garicano-Mena , Soledad Le Clainche