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The physics of the crossover between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits gives a unified framework of quantum bound (superfluid) states of interacting fermions. This…

The bad metal behavior in the normal state of the iron-based superconductors suggests an intimate connection between the superconductivity and a proximity to a Mott transition. At the same time, there is strong evidence for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-28 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

For a strongly correlated material, VO2, near a critical on-site Coulomb energy U/Uc=1, the abrupt Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) rather than the continuous Hubbard MIT is observed by inducing internal optical phonon-coupled holes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Tak Kim , B. G. Chae , D. H. Youn , S. L. Maeng , K. Y. Kang

The Mott transition is a paradigmatic phenomenon where Coulomb interactions between electrons drive a metal-insulator phase transition. It is extensively studied within the Hubbard model, where a quantum critical transition occurs at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-20 Ankur Majumder , Sudeshna Sen

Iron oxide is a key compound to understand the state of the deep Earth. It has been believed that previously known oxides such as FeO and Fe2O3 will be dominant at the mantle conditions. However, recent observation of FeO2 shed another…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-01 Bo Gyu Jang , Duck Young Kim , Ji Hoon Shim

The Hubbard model in the strong-coupling regime is mainly studied by Kondo-lattice theory or 1/d expansion theory, with d the spatial dimensionality. In two dimensions and higher, the ground state within the Hilbert subspace with no order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Electronic correlation is of fundamental importance to high temperature superconductivity. While the low energy electronic states in cuprates are dominantly affected by correlation effects across the phase diagram, observation of…

Achieving fundamental understanding of insulator-to-metal transitions (IMTs) in strongly correlated systems and their persistent and reversible control via nonequilibrium drive are prime targets of current condensed matter research.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-29 K. S. Rabinovich , A. N. Yaresko , R. D. Dawson , M. J. Krautloher , T. Priessnitz , Y. -L. Mathis , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

We study the interplay between Mott physics, driven by Coulomb repulsion U, and Hund physics, driven by Hund's coupling J, for a minimal model for Hund metals, the orbital-symmetric three-band Hubbard-Hund model (3HHM) for a lattice filling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-09 K. M. Stadler , G. Kotliar , S. -S. B. Lee , A. Weichselbaum , J. von Delft

FeSe-derived superconductors show some unique behaviors relative to iron-pnictide superconductors, which are very helpful to understand the mechanism of superconductivity in high-Tc iron-based superconductors. The low-energy electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-17 X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , H. Wu , Y. P. Wu , D. Zhao , X. Z. Zeng , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , W. Bao , G. H. Zhang , F. Q. Huang , Q. Z. Huang , X. H. Chen

We present the carrier transport properties in the vicinity of a doping-driven Mott transition observed at a field-effect transistor (FET) channel using a single crystal of the typical two-dimensional organic Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-13 Yoshiaki Sato , Yoshitaka Kawasugi , Masayuki Suda , Hiroshi M. Yamamoto , Reizo Kato

A heterojunction Mott field effect transistor (FET) is proposed that consists of an epitaxial channel material that exhibits an electron-correlation-induced Mott metal-to-insulator transition. The Mott material is remotely (modulation)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-20 Junwoo Son , Siddharth Rajan , Susanne Stemmer , S. James Allen

The bad-metal behavior of the iron pnictides has motivated a theoretical description in terms of a proximity to Mott localization. Since the parent compounds of the iron pnictides contain an even number of 3d-electrons per Fe, it is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-06 Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

Hexagonal FeSe thin films were grown on SrTiO3 substrates and the temperature and thickness dependence of their electronic structures were studied. The hexagonal FeSe is found to be metallic and electron doped, whose Fermi surface consists…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 S. Y. Tan , C. H. P. Wen , M. Xia , J. Jiang , Q. Song , B. P. Xie , X. C. Lai , D. L. Feng

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are a new class of materials with interesting physical properties and ranging from nanoelectronics to sensing and photonics. In addition to graphene, the most studied 2D material, monolayers of other layered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 Branimir Radisavljevic , Andras Kis

A fundamental issue concerning iron-based superconductivity is the roles of electronic nematicity and magnetism in realising high transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$). To address this issue, FeSe is a key material, as it exhibits a unique…

The magnetotransport behaviour inside the nematic phase of bulk FeSe reveals unusual multiband effects that cannot be reconciled with a simple two-band approximation proposed by surface-sensitive spectroscopic probes. In order to understand…

Mott insulator plays a central role in strongly correlated physics, where the repulsive Coulomb interaction dominates over the electron kinetic energy and leads to insulating states with one electron occupying each unit cell. Doped Mott…

The transition from insulator to superconductor was achieved in the non-superconducting FeSe ultrathin film via simple Mg coating technique in present work. It was found that in non-superconducting FeSe ultrathin film without Mg coating,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-16 Wenbin Qiu , Zongqing Ma , Yongchang Liu , Xiaolin Wang , Shi Xue Dou

The quantum spin liquid candidate NaYbSe$_2$ was recently reported to exhibit a Mott transition under pressure. Superconductivity was observed in the high-pressure metallic phase, raising the question concerning its relation with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Yuanji Xu , Yutao Sheng , Yi-feng Yang