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A simple permutation is one that does not map a nontrivial interval onto an interval. It was recently proved by Albert and Atkinson that a permutation class with only finitely simple permutations has an algebraic generating function. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Brignall , Sophie Huczynska , Vincent Vatter

We prove that the class of permutations generated by passing an ordered sequence $12\dots n$ through a stack of depth 2 and an infinite stack in series is in bijection with an unambiguous context-free language, where a permutation of length…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Murray Elder , Geoffrey Lee , Andrew Rechnitzer

We complete the proof of the fact that all principal permutation classes generated by a pattern longer than two have a nonrational generating function.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Miklos Bona

We construct an uncountable family of well-quasi-ordered permutation classes, each with a distinct enumeration sequence. This disproves a conjecture that all well-quasi-ordered permutation classes have algebraic generating functions, and in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Robert Brignall , Vincent Vatter

We show that permutations avoiding both of the (classical) patterns 4321 and 3241 have the algebraic generating function conjectured by Vladimir Kruchinin.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 David Callan

Let $L$ be a free Lie algebra over a field $k$, $I$ a non-trivial proper ideal of $L$, $n>1$ an integer. The multiplicator $H_2(L/I^n,k)$ of $L/I^n$ is not finitely generated, and so in particular, $L/I^n$ is not finitely presented, even…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Joseph Abarbanel , Shmuel Rosset

We prove that the commutation relations among the generators of the quadratic Heisenberg algebra of dimension $n\in\mathbb{N}$, look like a kind of \textit{non-commutative extension} of $\hbox{sl}(2, \mathbb{C})$ (more precisely of its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Luigi Accardi , Andreas Boukas , Yun-Gang Lu

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Christopher L. Rogers

We investigate the class of finite dimensional not necessary associative algebras that have slowly growing length, that is, for any algebra in this class its length is less than or equal to its dimension. We show that this class is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Alexander Guterman , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

We construct an increasing, submultiplicative, arbitrarily rapid function which is not equivalent to the growth function of any finitely generated algebra, demonstrating the difficulty in characterizing growth functions in an asymptotic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Be'eri Greenfeld

We present a generalization of the sl(2) algebra where the algebraic relations are constructed with the help of a general function of one of the generators. When this function is linear this algebra is a deformed sl(2) algebra. In the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

We find the generating function for the class of all permutations that avoid the patterns 3124 and 4312 by showing that it is an inflation of the union of two geometric grid classes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Jay Pantone

Poisson superalgebras are known as a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded vector space with two operations, an associative supercommutative multiplication and a super bracket tied up by the super Leibniz relation. We show that we can consider a single…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Elisabeth Remm

We construct an injection from the set of permutations of length $n$ that contain exactly one copy of the decreasing pattern of length $k$ to the set of permutations of length $n+2$ that avoid that pattern. We then prove that the generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Miklós Bóna , Alexander Burstein

We prove that persistently finite algebras are not created by completions of algebras, in any ordered discriminator variety. A persistently finite algebra is one without infinite simple extensions. We prove that finite measurable relation…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-12 H. Andréka , I. Németi

The higher spin properties of the non-abelian bosonization in the classical theory are investigated. Both the symmetry transformation algebra and the classical current algebra for the non-abelian free fermionic model are linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Raiko P. Zaikov

We prove that every sufficiently long simple permutation contains two long almost disjoint simple subsequences. This result has applications to the enumeration of restricted permutations. For example, it immediately implies a result of Bona…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Brignall , Sophie Huczynska , Vince Vatter

We prove that there exist finitely generated, stably finite algebras which are non linear sofic. This was left open by Arzhantseva and P\u{a}unescu in 2017.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Be'eri Greenfeld

We show that there is a sequence of operations on the positively graded part of a differential graded algebra making it into an L-infinity algebra. The formulas for the higher brackets involve Bernoulli numbers. The construction generalizes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 Ezra Getzler

We show that for a large class of varieties of algebras, the equational theory of the congruence lattices of the members is not finitely based.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Ralph Freese , Paolo Lipparini
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