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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become the driving force behind recent artificial intelligence (AI) research. An important problem with implementing a neural network is the design of its architecture. Typically, such an architecture is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Shayan Hassantabar , Zeyu Wang , Niraj K. Jha

Quantifying similarity between neural representations -- e.g. hidden layer activation vectors -- is a perennial problem in deep learning and neuroscience research. Existing methods compare deterministic responses (e.g. artificial networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Lyndon R. Duong , Jingyang Zhou , Josue Nassar , Jules Berman , Jeroen Olieslagers , Alex H. Williams

Acoustic environment characterization opens doors for sound reproduction innovations, smart EQing, speech enhancement, hearing aids, and forensics. Reverberation time, clarity, and direct-to-reverberant ratio are acoustic parameters that…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Paul Callens , Milos Cernak

Majority of the existing robot navigation systems, which facilitate the use of laser range finders, sonar sensors or artificial landmarks, has the ability to locate itself in an unknown environment and then build a map of the corresponding…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Arjun B. Krishnan , Jayaram Kollipara

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely used diagnostic tools for cardiovascular diseases, and a large amount of ECG data worldwide appears only in image form. However, most existing automated ECG analysis methods rely on access…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Hung Manh Pham , Jialu Tang , Aaqib Saeed , Dong Ma , Bin Zhu , Pan Zhou

Ambisonics encoding of microphone array signals can enable various spatial audio applications, such as virtual reality or telepresence, but it is typically designed for uniformly-spaced spherical microphone arrays. This paper proposes a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-12 Mikko Heikkinen , Archontis Politis , Tuomas Virtanen

Advanced auditory models are useful in designing signal-processing algorithms for hearing-loss compensation or speech enhancement. Such auditory models provide rich and detailed descriptions of the auditory pathway, and might allow for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Peter Leer , Jesper Jensen , Zheng-Hua Tan , Jan Østergaard , Lars Bramsløw

Topological acoustics has recently witnessed a spurt in research activity, owing to their unprecedented properties transcending typical wave phenomena. In recent years, the use of coupled arrays of acoustic chambers has gained popularity in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Hasan Al Ba'ba'a , Kyung Hoon Lee , Qiming Wang

The availability of digital devices operated by voice is expanding rapidly. However, the applications of voice interfaces are still restricted. For example, speaking in public places becomes an annoyance to the surrounding people, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Naoki Kimura , Michinari Kono , Jun Rekimoto

Geometric priors are often used to enhance 3D reconstruction. With many smartphones featuring low-resolution depth sensors and the prevalence of off-the-shelf monocular geometry estimators, incorporating geometric priors as regularization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Xuqian Ren , Matias Turkulainen , Jiepeng Wang , Otto Seiskari , Iaroslav Melekhov , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

Knowledge of loudspeaker responses are useful in a number of applications, where a sound system is located inside a room that alters the listening experience depending on position within the room. Acquisition of sound fields for sound…

We present a deep neural network approach for encoding microphone array signals into Ambisonics that generalizes to arbitrary microphone array configurations with fixed microphone count but varying locations and frequency-dependent…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-02 Mikko Heikkinen , Archontis Politis , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen

Over 1.5 billion people worldwide live with hearing impairment. Despite various technologies that have been created for individuals with such disabilities, most of these technologies are either extremely expensive or inaccessible for…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Jesse Choe , Siddhant Sood , Ryan Park

Angle-of-Arrival estimation technology, with its potential advantages, emerges as an intriguing choice for indoor localization. Notably, it holds the promise of reducing installation costs. In contrast to ToF/TDoA based systems, AoA-based…

We present the practicality of structuring ceramic tiles for enhancing sound absorption on rigid walls. The cornerstone of our methodology is to structure walls with cavities so that walls effectively behave as heterogeneous absorbing…

We consider the problem of reconstructing the sound field in a room using prior information of the boundary geometry, represented as a point cloud. In general, when no boundary information is available, an accurate sound field…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 David Sundström , Filip Elvander , Andreas Jakobsson

This work proposes to use passive acoustic perception as an additional sensing modality for intelligent vehicles. We demonstrate that approaching vehicles behind blind corners can be detected by sound before such vehicles enter in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Yannick Schulz , Avinash Kini Mattar , Thomas M. Hehn , Julian F. P. Kooij

Replay attacks remain a critical vulnerability for automatic speaker verification systems, particularly in real-time voice assistant applications. In this work, we propose acoustic maps as a novel spatial feature representation for replay…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 Michael Neri , Tuomas Virtanen

Accurate recognition of Emergency Vehicle (EV) sirens is critical for the integration of intelligent transportation systems, smart city monitoring systems, and autonomous driving technologies. Modern automatic solutions are limited by the…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Stefano Giacomelli , Marco Giordano , Claudia Rinaldi , Fabio Graziosi

Inspired by sophisticated echolocation abilities found in nature, we train a generative adversarial network to predict plausible depth maps and grayscale layouts from sound. To achieve this, our sound-to-vision model processes binaural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Jesper Haahr Christensen , Sascha Hornauer , Stella Yu