English

Multi-Channel Replay Speech Detection using Acoustic Maps

Audio and Speech Processing 2026-05-21 v2 Machine Learning Sound

Abstract

Replay attacks remain a critical vulnerability for automatic speaker verification systems, particularly in real-time voice assistant applications. In this work, we propose acoustic maps as a novel spatial feature representation for replay speech detection from multi-channel recordings. Derived from classical beamforming over discrete azimuth and elevation grids, acoustic maps encode directional energy distributions that reflect physical differences between human speech radiation and loudspeaker-based replay. A lightweight convolutional neural network is designed to operate on this representation, achieving competitive performance on the ReMASC dataset with approximately 6k trainable parameters. Experimental results show that acoustic maps provide a compact and physically interpretable feature space for replay attack detection across different devices and acoustic environments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.16399,
  title  = {Multi-Channel Replay Speech Detection using Acoustic Maps},
  author = {Michael Neri and Tuomas Virtanen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.16399},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Accepted in EUSIPCO 2026

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:41:13.593Z