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To explore the driving mechanisms of the metal-insulator transition (MIT) and the structural transition in VO2, we have investigated phonon dispersions of rutile VO2 (R-VO2) in the DFT and the DFT+U (U : Coulomb correlation) band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-09 Sooran Kim , Kyoo Kim , Chang-Jong Kang , B. I. Min

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) exhibits an insulator-to-metal transition accompanied by a structural transition near room temperature. This transition can be triggered by an ultrafast laser pulse. Exotic transient states, such as a metallic state…

Motivated by recent experiments on vanadium spinels, $A$V$_2$O$_4$, that show an increasing degree of electronic delocalization for smaller cation sizes, we study the evolution of orbital ordering (OO) between the strong and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-13 Yasuyuki Kato , Gia-Wei Chern , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Natalia B. Perkins , C. D. Batista

Textured VO2(011) microcrystals are grown in the monoclinic, M1 phase which undergo a reversible first order semiconductor to metal transition (SMT) accompanied by a structural phase transition to rutile tetragonal, R phase. Around the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-26 Raktima Basu , P. Magudapathy , Manas Sardar , Ramanathaswamy Pandian , Sandip Dhara

Vanadium spinels (ZnV_2O_4, MgV_2O_4, and CdV_2O_4) exhibit a sequence of structural and magnetic phase transitions, reflecting the interplay of lattice, orbital, and spin degrees of freedom. We offer a theoretical model taking into account…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Tchernyshyov

We investigated the magnetic and electric properties of nanometer-sized vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$) particles. VO$_2$ nanoparticles were formed by milling VO$_2$ powder. We measured the magnetic field dependence of the magnetization of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-05 Tsuyoshi Hatano , Akihiro Fukawa , Hiroki Yamamoto , Keiichirou Akiba , Kouichi Takase

Small Drude weight $D$ together with small specific heat coefficient $\gamma$ observed in the ferromagnetic phase of R$_{1-x}$A$_x$MnO$_3$ (R=La, Pr, Nd, Sm; A=Ca, Sr, Ba) are analyzed in terms of a proximity effect of the Mott insulator.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masatoshi Imada

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a simple model for V2O3 that consists of a quarter-filled Hubbard model for two orbitals that are split by a weak crystal field. Peculiarities of this model are: (1) a Mott insulator whose gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-05 Matteo Sandri , Michele Fabrizio

The anisotropic changes in the electronic structure of a metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) material, RuAs, with two-step phase transition are reported by using polarized optical conductivity [$\sigma(\omega)$] spectra, angle-integrated…

The structural and magnetic properties of YVO3, NdVO3 and TbVO3 were investigated by single-crystal and powder neutron diffraction. YVO3 shows a structural phase transition at 200 K from an orthorhombic structure with the space group Pbnm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , P. Pattison , B. Ouladdiaf , M. C. Rheinstadter , M. Ohl , L. P. Regnault , M. Miyasaka , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of monolayer VTe2 grown on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite by molecular-beam epitaxy. Using various in-situ microscopic and spectroscopic techniques, including scanning tunneling…

Correlated oxides, such as BiMnO$_3$ and LaMnO$_3$, show complex interplay of electronic correlations and crystal structure exhibiting multiple first order phase transitions, some without a clear order parameter. The quantitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-12 Gheorghe Lucian Pascut , Kristjan Haule

We study the effects of an orbital magnetic field on the Mott metal-insulator transition in the Hubbard-Hofstadter model. We demonstrate that sufficiently large magnetic fields induce a Mott insulator-to-metal phase transition supporting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-28 Georg Rohringer , Anton A. Markov

Direct experimental access to orbital states in strongly correlated materials remains a major challenge, despite their central role in driving coupled structural and magnetic phase transitions. In systems where electronic correlations,…

The temperature dependence of the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) is studied with a VO_2-based two-terminal device. When a constant voltage is applied to the device, an abrupt current jump is observed with temperature. With increasing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Bong-Jun Kim , Yong Wook Lee , Byung-Gyu Chae , Sun Jin Yun , Soo-Young Oh , Young-Sik Lim , Hyun-Tak Kim

It has been suggested that the metal-insulator transitions in a number of spinel materials with partially-filled t_2g d-orbitals can be explained as orbitally-driven Peierls instabilities. Motivated by these suggestions, we examine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , H. Li , S. Sarkar , S. Mazumdar , T. Saha-Dasgupta

We report in-situ Raman scattering studies of electrochemically top gated VO$_2$ thin film to address metal-insulator transition (MIT) under gating. The room temperature monoclinic insulating phase goes to metallic state at a gate voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-25 Satyendra Nath Gupta , Anand Pal , D. V. S. Muthu , P. S. Anil Kumar , A. K. Sood

We grew highly textured phase pure VO2 thin films on c-plane Al2O3 substrates with different oxygen partial pressure. X-ray absorption and photoemission spectroscopy confirm the identical valence state of vanadium ions despite the different…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 Salinporn Kittiwatanakul , Jude Laverock , Dave Newby , Kevin E. Smith , Stuart A. Wolf , Jiwei Lu

In order to explore the origin of the Metal-Insulator (M-I) transition, the precise crystal structures of the hole-doped Mott insulator system, Y1-XCaXTiO3 (x=0.37, 0.39 and 0.41), are studied for the temperature range between 20K and 300K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kato , E. Nishibori , M. Takata , M. Sakata , T. Nakano , K. Uchihira , M. Tsubota , F. Iga , T. Takabatake

The recent discovery of a local fluctuating t2g orbital-degeneracy-lifted (ODL) state in CuIr2S4 as a high temperature precursor to the metal-insulator transition (MIT) opens the door to a possible widespread presence of precursor states in…

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