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Sodium iodide (NaI) based cryogenic scintillating calorimeters using quantum sensors for signal read out have shown promising first results towards a model-independent test of the annually modulating signal detected by the DAMA/LIBRA dark…

The frequency band between $0.1$ and $10\mathrm{Hz}$ remains largely unexplored in gravitational-wave astronomy due to strong seismic, Newtonian, and suspension thermal noise that limit ground-based detectors. The Cryogenic sub-Hz cROss…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Yuki Inoue , Hsiang-Yu Huang , Vivek Kumar , Mario Juvenal S. Onglao , Daiki Tanabe , Ta-Chun Yu

The Ricochet experiment aims to measure the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering process from antineutrinos emitted by a research nuclear reactor operated by the Institut Laue-Langevin (Grenoble, France). This article presents a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-08 Antoine Armatol , Corinne Augier , Louis Bailly-Salins , Guillaume Baulieu , Laurent Bergé , Julien Billard , Juliette Blé , Guillaume Bres , Jean-Louis Bret , Alexandre Broniatowski , Martino Calvo , Antonella Cavanna , Antoine Cazes , Emanuela Celi , David Chaize , Mohammed Chala , Maurice Chappellier , Luke Chaplinsky , Guillaume Chemin , Ran Chen , Jules Colas , Laurent Couraud , Elspeth Cudmore , Maryvonne De Jesus , Nicole Dombrowski , Louis Dumoulin , Alan Durnez , Olivier Exshaw , Sylvain Ferriol , Enectali Figueroa-Feliciano , Joseph A. Formaggio , Stephane Fuard , Jules Gascon , Andrea Giuliani , Corinne Goy , Cyrille Guerin , Elsa Guy , Leïla Haegel , Scott A. Hertel , Christophe Hoarau , Ziqing Hong , Jean-Christophe Ianigro , Yong Jin , Alexandre Juillard , Temirlan Khussainov , Andrew Kubik , Jacob Lamblin , Hugues Lattaud , Tatiana Le-Bellec , Laetitia Leroy , Mingyu Li , Alexey Lubashevskiy , Stefanos Marnieros , Nicolas Martini , Julien Minet , Alessandro Monfardini , Franck Mounier , Valentina Novati , Emiliano Olivieri , Pratyush K. Patel , Eric Perbet , Harold Douglas Pinckney , Denys V. Poda , Dmitrii Ponomarev , Wouter Van De Pontseele , Jean-Sébastien Real , Faith C. Reyes , Alejandro Rodriguez , Murielle Rousseau , Sergey Rozov , Irina Rozova , Brianna Ryan , Deeksha Sabhari , Silvia Scorza , Renaud Serra , Yegor Shevchik , Torsten Soldner , Anne Stutz , Christian Ulysse , Lionel Vagneron , Sergey Vasilyev , Francis Vezzu , Paul Vittaz , Evgeny Yakushev , Jiatong Yang , Daniya Zinatulina

Cryogenic detectors have a long history of success in the field of rare event searches. In particular scintillating calorimeters are very suitable detectors for this task since they provide particle discrimination: the simultaneous…

Muon-induced neutrons can lead to potentially irreducible backgrounds in rare event search experiments. We have investigated the implication of laboratory depth on the muon induced background in a future dark matter experiment capable of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-15 Viktor Pěč , Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev

Access to lower temperatures has consistently enabled scientific breakthroughs. Pushing the limits of \emph{on-chip} temperatures deep into the microkelvin regime would open the door to unprecedented quantum coherence, novel quantum states…

We report the results of radioactivity assays and heat leak calculations for a range of common cryogenic materials, considered for use in the QUEST-DMC superfluid 3He dark matter detector. The bolometer, instrumented with nanomechanical…

Muon-induced neutrons can lead to potentially irreducible backgrounds in rare event search experiments. We have investigated the implication of laboratory depth on the muon-induced background in a future dark matter experiment capable of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-26 Viktor Pěč , Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev , Henrique M. Araújo , Timothy J. Sumner

Short Baseline Near Detector (SBND), which is a 260-ton LAr TPC as near detector in Short Baseline Neutrino (SBN) program, consists of 11,264 TPC readout channels. As an enabling technology for noble liquid detectors in neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-26 H. Chen , J. Evans , J. Fried , S. Gao , F. Liu , G. Miller , K. Mistry , J. Pater , A. Szelc , V. Radeka , J. Zhang

The suppression of spurious events in the region of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay will play a major role in next generation experiments. The background of detectors based on the technology of cryogenic calorimeters is expected…

We describe a liquid-cryogen free cryostat with ultra-low vibration levels which allows for continuous operation of a torsion balance at cryogenic temperatures. The apparatus uses a commercially available two-stage pulse-tube cooler and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-10 S. M. Fleischer , M. P. Ross , K. Venkateswara , C. A. Hagedorn , E. A. Shaw , E. Swanson , B. R. Heckel , J. H. Gundlach

We developed a system that continuously maintains a cryocooler for long periods on a rotating table. A cryostat that holds the cryocooler is set on the table. A compressor is located on the ground and supplies high-purity (> 99.999%) and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-21 Shugo Oguri , Jihoon Choi , Masanori Kawai , Osamu Tajima

A robust cryogenic infrastructure in form of a wired, thermally optimized dilution refrigerator is essential for present and future solid-state based quantum processors. Here, we engineer an extensible cryogenic setup, which minimizes…

The MICROMEGAS detector concept, generally optimized for use in accelerator experiments, displays a peculiar combination of features that can be advantageous in several astroparticle and neutrino physics applications. Their sub-keV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 J. I. Collar , Y. Giomataris

We constructed a dilution-refrigerator (DR) based ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (ULT-STM) which works at temperatures down to 30 mK, in magnetic fields up to 6 T and in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV). Besides these extreme…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Kambara , T. Matsui , Y. Niimi , H. Fukuyama

A low background Micromegas detector has been operating on the CAST experiment at CERN for the search of solar axions during the first phase of the experiment (2002-2004). The detector operated efficiently and achieved a very low level of…

Ionizing radiation has been shown to reduce the performance of superconducting quantum circuits. In this report, we evaluate the expected contributions of different sources of ambient radioactivity for typical superconducting qubit…

As part of the T-REX project, a number of R&D and prototyping activities have been carried out during the last years to explore the applicability of Micromegas-read gaseous TPCs in rare event searches like double beta decay (DBD), axion…

A scaled-up quantum computer will require a highly efficient control interface that autonomously manipulates and reads out large numbers of qubits, which for solid-state implementations are usually held at millikelvin (mK) temperatures.…

A prototype device capable of moving a radioactive calibration source to multiple positions was operated at millikelvin temperatures using a modified commercial stepper motor. It was developed as an in-situ calibration strategy for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-06 N. Mast , M. Fritts , D. Sincavage , P. Cushman , V. Mandic