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Nuclear mass measurements have recently been extended conspicuously to proton-rich region in the upper $fp$ shell. The new data are utilized to study isospin symmetry breaking phenomena}using Coulomb displacement energy (CDE) and triplet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 H. F. Li , X. Xu , Y. Sun , K. Kaneko , X. Zhou , M. Zhang , W. J. Huang , X. H. Zhou , Yu. A. Litvinov , M. Wang , Y. H. Zhang

We investigate the $^1S_0$ neutron and proton superfluidity in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. We have concentrated on the isospin dependence of the pairing gaps and the effect of a microscopic three-body force. It is found that as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Zuo , G. C. Lu

Using a relativistic Dirac-Brueckner analysis the pion contribution to the ground state energy of nuclear matter is studied. Evidence is presented that the role of the tensor force in the saturation mechanism is substantially reduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Manoj K. Banerjee , John A. Tjon

The effect of central, tensor and spin-isospin nucleon-nucleon correlations upon semi-exclusive ^{16}O(e,e'p) reactions is studied for Q^2 and Bjorken x values in the range $0.2 \lesssim Q^2 \lesssim 1.1 (GeV/c)^2$ and 0.15 $\lesssim$ x…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Stijn Janssen , Jan Ryckebusch , Wim Van Nespen , Dimitri Debruyne

Properties of six-quark dibaryons in nuclear medium are considered by example of $A=6$ nuclei within the three-cluster $\alpha+2N$ model. Dibaryon production in nuclei leads to the appearance of a three-body force between the dibaryon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 M. Kakenov , V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. Bayakhmetov

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García-Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

In the latest version of the QMC model, QMC$\pi$-III-T, the density functional is improved to include the tensor component quadratic in the spin-current and a pairing interaction derived in the QMC framework. Traditional pairing strengths…

The observed pT-dependence of nuclear effects for J/Psi produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC might look puzzling, since the nuclear suppression seems to fade at large pT. We explain this by the interplay of three mechanisms: (i)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

The dielectric function of nuclear matter excited by $\rho NN$ tensor coupling has been studied in the framework of Finite temperature field theory. The induced current mechanism has been introduced to explain the three extrema on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hui Liu , Jiarong Li

The spin-dependent nature of the nuclear tensor force is studied in details within the relativistic Hartree-Fock approach. The relativistic formalism for the tensor force is supplemented with an additional Lorentz-invariant tensor formalism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-19 Yao Yao Zong , Bao Yuan Sun

A systematic and specific pattern due to the effects of the tensor forces is found in the evolution of spin-orbit splittings in neutron drops. This result is obtained from relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory using the bare…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

In this study, we investigate the impact of effective nucleon mass and the existence of the dineutron $(\mathrm{^{2}n})$ and the tetraneutron $(\mathrm{^{4}n})$ on the thermodynamic properties and nuclear compositions by constructing new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Tatsuya Matsuki , Shun Furusawa , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hong Shen , Katsuhiko Suzuki

Quantum shell effects drive many aspects of many-body quantal systems and their interactions. Among these are the quasifission reactions that impede the formation of a compound nucleus in superheavy element (SHE) searches. Fragment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Liang Li , Lu Guo , K. Godbey , A. S. Umar

A generic feature of scalar extensions of general relativity is the coupling of the scalar degrees of freedom to the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor of matter fields. Interesting phenomenology arises when the trace becomes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Dylan M. Podkowka , Raissa F. P. Mendes , Eric Poisson

In this work, we study the effect of including a resonant state of four neutrons in the low-density warm nuclear equation of state, using a relativistic mean-field formalism, where in-medium effects are considered. For that purpose, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 H. Pais , G. Röpke , J. B. Natowitz

We present the first quantum mechanical study of hyperfine effects in the rotational cluster states of a symmetric triatomic molecule H$_2$S. Rotational clusters arise from spontaneous symmetry breaking induced by high-angular-momentum…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-03-27 Andrey Yachmenev , Guang Yang

The ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) is extended to include a realistic three-body interaction in calculations for p-shell nuclei. The NCSM formalism is reviewed and new features needed in calculations with three-body forces are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Navratil , W. E. Ormand

Experimental studies of fission induced in relativistic nuclear collisions show a systematic enhancement of the excitation energy of the primary fragments by a factor of ~ 2, before their decay by fission and other secondary fragments.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 C. A. Bertulani , Y. Kucuk , R. Lozeva

A Skyrme-type momentum-dependent nucleon-nucleon force distinguishing isospin effect is parameterized and further implemented in the Lanzhou Quantum Molecular Dynamics (LQMD) model for the first time, which leads to a splitting of nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Zhao-Qing Feng

We calculate the equation of state of nuclear matter for arbitrary isospin-asymmetry up to three loop order in the free energy density in the framework of in-medium chiral perturbation theory. In our approach 1\pi- and 2\pi-exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Salvatore Fiorilla , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise