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Recommender systems have become integral to digital experiences, shaping user interactions and preferences across various platforms. Despite their widespread use, these systems often suffer from algorithmic biases that can lead to unfair…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Yongsu Ahn , Quinn K Wolter , Jonilyn Dick , Janet Dick , Yu-Ru Lin

With the remarkable increase in the number of scientific entities such as publications, researchers, and scientific topics, and the associated information overload in science, academic recommender systems have become increasingly important…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Michael Färber , Melissa Coutinho , Shuzhou Yuan

Recommender systems serve the dual purpose of presenting relevant content to users and helping content creators reach their target audience. The dual nature of these systems naturally influences both users and creators: users' preferences…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Tao Lin , Kun Jin , Andrew Estornell , Xiaoying Zhang , Yiling Chen , Yang Liu

As online music platforms grow, music recommender systems play a vital role in helping users navigate and discover content within their vast musical databases. At odds with this larger goal, is the presence of popularity bias, which causes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Rebecca Salganik , Fernando Diaz , Golnoosh Farnadi

Algorithms that favor popular items are used to help us select among many choices, from engaging articles on a social media news feed to songs and books that others have purchased, and from top-raked search engine results to highly-cited…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Azadeh Nematzadeh , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

Recommender systems are effective tools for mitigating information overload and have seen extensive applications across various domains. However, the single focus on utility goals proves to be inadequate in addressing real-world concerns,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Yuying Zhao , Yu Wang , Yunchao Liu , Xueqi Cheng , Charu Aggarwal , Tyler Derr

Recommender systems help users discover new content, but can also reinforce existing biases, leading to unfair exposure and reduced diversity. This paper introduces and investigates thematic bias in book recommendations, defined as a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Nityaa Kalra , Savvina Daniil

Multimodal-aware recommender systems (MRSs) exploit multimodal content (e.g., product images or descriptions) as items' side information to improve recommendation accuracy. While most of such methods rely on factorization models (e.g.,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Daniele Malitesta , Giandomenico Cornacchia , Claudio Pomo , Tommaso Di Noia

Recommender systems often struggle to strike a balance between matching users' tastes and providing unexpected recommendations. When recommendations are too narrow and fail to cover the full range of users' preferences, the system is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Ruixuan Sun , Avinash Akella , Ruoyan Kong , Moyan Zhou , Joseph A. Konstan

Recommender systems play a crucial role in shaping information we encounter online, whether on social media or when using content platforms, thereby influencing our beliefs, choices, and behaviours. Many recent works address the issue of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Václav Blahut , Karel Koupil

As information filtering services, recommender systems have extremely enriched our daily life by providing personalized suggestions and facilitating people in decision-making, which makes them vital and indispensable to human society in the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Di Jin , Luzhi Wang , He Zhang , Yizhen Zheng , Weiping Ding , Feng Xia , Shirui Pan

The suggestions generated by most existing recommender systems are known to suffer from a lack of diversity, and other issues like popularity bias. As a result, they have been observed to promote well-known "blockbuster" items, and to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Bibek Paudel , Abraham Bernstein

Enabling non-discrimination for end-users of recommender systems by introducing consumer fairness is a key problem, widely studied in both academia and industry. Current research has led to a variety of notions, metrics, and unfairness…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Ludovico Boratto , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras , Giacomo Medda

Recommender systems aim to recommend new items to users by learning user and item representations. In practice, these representations are highly entangled as they consist of information about multiple factors, including user's interests,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Paras Sheth , Ruocheng Guo , Lu Cheng , Huan Liu , K. Selçuk Candan

When learning to rank from user interactions, search and recommender systems must address biases in user behavior to provide a high-quality ranking. One type of bias that has recently been studied in the ranking literature is when sensitive…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Ali Vardasbi , Maarten de Rijke , Fernando Diaz , Mostafa Dehghani

Cognitive biases have been studied in psychology, sociology, and behavioral economics for decades. Traditionally, they have been considered a negative human trait that leads to inferior decision-making, reinforcement of stereotypes, or can…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Markus Schedl , Oleg Lesota , Stefan Brandl , Mohammad Lotfi , Gustavo Junior Escobedo Ticona , Shahed Masoudian

The general aim of the recommender system is to provide personalized suggestions to users, which is opposed to suggesting popular items. However, the normal training paradigm, i.e., fitting a recommender model to recover the user behavior…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Tianxin Wei , Fuli Feng , Jiawei Chen , Ziwei Wu , Jinfeng Yi , Xiangnan He

As Recommender Systems (RS) influence more and more people in their daily life, the issue of fairness in recommendation is becoming more and more important. Most of the prior approaches to fairness-aware recommendation have been situated in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Yingqiang Ge , Shuchang Liu , Ruoyuan Gao , Yikun Xian , Yunqi Li , Xiangyu Zhao , Changhua Pei , Fei Sun , Junfeng Ge , Wenwu Ou , Yongfeng Zhang

There has been a flurry of research in recent years on notions of fairness in ranking and recommender systems, particularly on how to evaluate if a recommender allocates exposure equally across groups of relevant items (also known as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Flavien Prost , Ben Packer , Jilin Chen , Li Wei , Pierre Kremp , Nicholas Blumm , Susan Wang , Tulsee Doshi , Tonia Osadebe , Lukasz Heldt , Ed H. Chi , Alex Beutel

Recommendation systems play a crucial role in our daily lives by impacting user experience across various domains, including e-commerce, job advertisements, entertainment, etc. Given the vital role of such systems in our lives,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Tahsin Alamgir Kheya , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal
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