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Related papers: Axio-Chameleons: A Novel String-Friendly Multi-fie…

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When augmenting our cosmological models or gravitational theories with an additional light scalar field, any coupling between matter and this scalar can affect the orbital motion of binary systems. Ordinarily, the new force mediated by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-16 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

We show that the interaction of an axion field, or in general a pseudoscalar field, with the axial-vector current generated by an electron through a derivative-type coupling can give rise to a time-dependent mixing of opposite-parity states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

Several detection strategies for wave-like dark matter make use of gradients in the dark matter field, e.g. searches for spin-dependent derivative interactions in CASPEr-wind or experiments looking for oscillating forces. These gradients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Yeray Garcia del Castillo , Benjamin Hammett , Joerg Jaeckel

We study the role that tachyon fields may play in cosmology as compared to the well-established use of minimally coupled scalar fields. We first elaborate on a kind of correspondence existing between tachyons and minimally coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Gorini , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

This work provides the first comparison of the symmetron and dilaton fields in white dwarfs. We show how these screening mechanisms behave inside {such stars} and their impact on stellar properties. Employing a custom-developed shooting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-15 Joan Bachs-Esteban , Ilídio Lopes , Javier Rubio

We explore the phenomenology of an $SU(2)$-singlet doubly charged scalar at the high and low energy frontier. Such a particle is predicted in different new physics models, like left-right symmetric models or the Zee-Babu model. Nonetheless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-07 Andreas Crivellin , Margherita Ghezzi , Luca Panizzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna , Adrian Signer

Following work by Khoury and Weltman, we introduce a scalar field phi, the chameleon, which is conformally coupled to matter. That is, matter experiences a metric which is a conformal transform (parametrized by phi) of the Einstein metric.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Waterhouse

A light scalar field framework of dark energy, sometimes referred to as quintessence, introduces a fifth force between normal matter objects. Screening mechanisms, such as the chameleon model, allow the scalar field to be almost massless on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 J. Betz , J. Manley , E. M. Wright , D. Grin , S. Singh

Basic idea of this analysis is to achieve a two-component dark matter (DM) framework composed of a scalar and a fermion, with non-negligible DM-DM interaction contributing to thermal freeze out (hence relic density), but hiding them from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Narendra Sahu

We consider a string inspired non-supersymmetric extension of the standard model with gauged anomalous U(1) flavor symmetries. Consistency requires the Green-Schwarz mechanism to cancel mixed anomalies. The additional required scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 David Berenstein , Erik Perkins

We report on the search for a new spin-dependent P- and T-violating interaction between nucleons mediated by light, pseudoscalar bosons such as the axion which was invented to solve the strong CP problem. Our experimental approach is to use…

We present new constraints on an interacting dark matter-dark energy scenario motivated by string compactification, where a scalar field adiabatically tracks the minimum of an effective potential sourced by dark matter density. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 Amlan Chakraborty , Tulip Ray , Subinoy Das , Arka Banerjee , Vidhya Ganesan

Coupled dark sector models have gained significant attention, motivated by recent advances in cosmology and the pressing need to address unresolved puzzles. In this work, we study coupled scalar dark sector models inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Saba Rahimy , Elsa M. Teixeira , Ivonne Zavala

We examine the phenomenology of the scalar fields in weak and Higgs sectors of minimal $R$-symmetric models, in particular the 'swino' and 'sbino', the scalar partners to the chiral fields that marry the electroweak gauge bosons in Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Linda M. Carpenter , Matthew J. Smylie

We analyse the phenomenology of a self-interacting scalar field in the context of the chameleon scenario originally proposed by Khoury and Weltman. In the absence of self-interactions, this type of scalar field can mediate long range…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hillary Sanctuary , Riccardo Sturani

The OSQAR photon regeneration experiment searches for pseudoscalar and scalar axion-like particles by the method of "Light Shining Through a Wall", based on the assumption that these weakly interacting sub-eV particles couple to two photons…

We establish an extended version of the Einstein - Maxwell - axion model by introducing into the Lagrangian cross-terms, which contain the gradient four-vector of the pseudoscalar (axion) field in convolution with the Maxwell tensor. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-21 Alexander B. Balakin , Vladimir V. Bochkarev , Nadezhda O. Tarasova

We investigate the role of an axion-like particle (ALP) as a portal between the dark and visible sectors. Unlike conventional studies, which typically assume fermionic dark matter (DM), we explore the phenomenological implications of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Tommaso Sassi

In any scalar-tensor theory of gravity exhibiting a screening mechanism, the fifth force mediated by the scalar field is dynamically suppressed at sub-Solar system scales, allowing it to pass existing tests of gravity. As a result, a major…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Hugo Lévy , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We investigate a chameleon scalar field dynamically interacting with a Kiselev-type metric, where the static anisotropic fluid part of the metric is replaced by a density-dependent scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-08 M. V. Pradosh Keshav , V. Jithesh , Kenath Arun
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