English
Related papers

Related papers: On regular sets in Cayley graphs

200 papers

For a graph $G$, the set of vertices in $G$ is denoted by $V(G)$, and the set of edges in $G$ is denoted by $E(G)$. A fractional $[a,b]$-factor of a graph $G$ is a function $h$ from $E(G)$ to $[0,1]$ satisfying $a\leq d_G^{h}(v)\leq b$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Sizhong Zhou , Quanru Pan

A subset $S$ of vertices in a graph $G=(V, E)$ is a Dominating Set if each vertex in $V(G)\setminus S$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $S$. Chellali et al. in 2013, by restricting the number of neighbors in $S$ of a vertex outside…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Mohsen Alambardar Meybodi , Abolfazl Poureidi

A Cayley graph over a group $G$ is said to be central if its connection set is a normal subset of $G$. We prove that every central Cayley graph over a simple group $G$ has at most two pairwise nonequivalent Cayley representations over $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jin Guo , Wenbin Guo , Grigory Ryabov , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

A group $G$ is complete group if it satisfies $Z(G)=e$ and $Aut(G)=Inn(G)$. In this paper, on the one hand, we study the basic properties of generalized Cayley graphs and characterize two classes isomorphic generalized generalized Cayley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Qianfen Liao , Liu Weijun

Let $G$ be a finite group. For each $m>1$ we define the symmetric canonical subset $S=S(m)$ of the Cartesian power $G^m$ and we consider the family of Cayley graphs $\mathscr{G}_m(G)=Cay(G^m,S)$. We describe properties of these graphs and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Czesław Bagiński , Piotr Grzeszczuk

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph of a group is the undirected graph whose vertices are those primes which occur as the order of an element of the group, and distinct vertices $p$, $q$ are joined by an edge whenever the group has an element of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Andreas Bächle , Ann Kiefer , Sugandha Maheshwary , Ángel del Río

A subset $D$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is a \textit{dominating set} if for each $u\in V(G)\setminus D$, $u$ is adjacent to some vertex $v\in D$. The \textit{dominating number}, $\gamma(G)$ of $G$, is the minimum cardinality of a dominating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Doost Ali Mojdeh , Seyed Reza Musawi , Esmaeil Nazari , Nader Jafari Rad

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A dominating set of $G$ is a subset $D\subseteq V$ such that every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $D$. The cardinality of a smallest dominating set of $G$, denoted by $\gamma(G)$, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Nima Ghanbari

Let Ga be a subgroup of GL_d(Q) generated by a finite symmetric set S. For an integer q, denote by Ga_q the subgroup of Ga consisting of the elements that project to the unit element mod q. We prove that the Cayley graphs of Ga/Ga_q with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Alireza Salehi Golsefidy , Péter P. Varjú

We say that a finite group G is "DRR-detecting" if, for every subset S of G, either the Cayley digraph Cay(G,S) is a digraphical regular representation (that is, its automorphism group acts regularly on its vertex set) or there is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Dave Witte Morris , Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

A Deza graph with parameters $(n,k,b,a)$ is a $k$-regular graph with $n$ vertices in which any two vertices have $a$ or $b$ ($a\leq b$) common neighbours. A Deza graph is strictly Deza if it has diameter $2$, and is not strongly regular. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Sergey Goryainov , Willem H. Haemers , Vladislav V. Kabanov , Leonid Shalaginov

By a result of Babai, with finitely many exceptions, every group $G$ admits a semi-regular poset representation with three orbits, that is, a poset $P$ with automorphism group $\textrm{Aut}(P) \simeq G$ such that the action of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Jonathan Ariel Barmak

A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G$ is a dominating set if every vertex of $G$ is in $S$ or is adjacent to a vertex in $S$. If, in addition, $S$ is an independent set, then $S$ is an independent dominating set. The domination number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Martin Knor , Riste Škrekovski , Aleksandra Tepeh

The power graph of a group $G$, denoted as $P(G)$, constitutes a simple undirected graph characterized by its vertex set $G$. Specifically, vertices $a,b$ exhibit adjacency exclusively if $a$ belongs to the cyclic subgroup generated by $b$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Dhawlath. G , Raja. V

Let $0<\ell\in\mathbb{Z}$. The notion of an efficient dominating set or perfect code $S$ of a graph $G$ is generalized to that of an efficient dominating$\,^\ell$-set or perfect$^\ell$code, of the graph $G$, meaning that each vertex $v$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Italo J. Dejter

The isomorphism problem for digraphs is a fundamental problem in graph theory. This problem for Cayley digraphs has been extensively investigated over the last half a century. In this paper, we consider this problem for $m$-Cayley digraphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Xing Zhang , Yuan-Quan Feng , Fu-Gang Yin , Jin-Xin Zhou

In this paper we are interested in the asymptotic enumeration of Cayley graphs. It has previously been shown that almost every Cayley digraph has the smallest possible automorphism group: that is, it is a digraphical regular representation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Joy Morris , Mariapia Moscatiello , Pablo Spiga

Let $G$ be a regular graph of degree $d$ and let $A\subset V(G)$. Say that $A$ is $\eta$-closed if the average degree of the subgraph induced by $A$ is at least $\eta d$. This says that if we choose a random vertex $x\in A$ and a random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-01 W. T. Gowers , O. Janzer

An independent $[1,k]$-set $S$ in a graph $G$ is a dominating set which is independent and such that every vertex not in $S$ has at most $k$ neighbors in it. The existence of such sets is not guaranteed in every graph and trees having an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Sahar Aleid , Jose Caceres , Maria Luz Puertas

Given a group $G$, the model $\mathcal{G}(G,p)$ denotes the probability space of all Cayley graphs of $G$ where each element of $G$ is included in the generating set independently at random with probability $p$. In this article, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Demetres Christofides , Klas Markström , Christina Savvidou