English
Related papers

Related papers: Light Scalars at the Cosmological Collider

200 papers

We observe that the standard homogeneous cosmologies, those of Minkowski, de Sitter, and anti-de Sitter, which form the matrix for the Robertson--Walker scale factor, live naturally as isolated points inside a larger family of conformally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-19 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

We consider soft graviton scattering for a theory where Einstein's gravity is minimally coupled to a scalar field in the presence of a cosmological constant, i.e. in a background de Sitter space. Employing a perturbative expansion in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Divyesh N. Solanki , Pratik Chattopadhyay , Srijit Bhattacharjee

Cosmological relaxation of the electroweak scale is an attractive scenario addressing the gauge hierarchy problem. Its main actor, the relaxion, is a light spin-zero field which dynamically relaxes the Higgs mass with respect to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Abhishek Banerjee , Hyungjin Kim , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Gilad Perez , Marianna S. Safronova

The description of dark matter as a pressure-less fluid and of dark energy as a cosmological constant, both minimally coupled to gravity, constitutes the basis of the concordance $\Lambda\text{CDM}$ model. However, the concordance model is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

We consider a universe with a positive effective cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. When the coupling constant is negative, the scalar field exhibits linear growth at asymptotically late times, resulting in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-06 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec

Binary pulsar observations and gravitational wave detections seriously constrained scalar-tensor theories with massless scalar field allowing only small deviations from general relativity. If we consider a nonzero mass of the scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Kalin V. Staykov , Dimitar Popchev , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In de Sitter ambient space formalism, the massless minimally coupled scalar field can be constructed from a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a constant five-vector $A^{\alpha}$. Also, a constant five-vector $B^{\alpha}$ appears…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-06 Y. Ahmadi , F. Jalilifard , M. V. Takook

We discuss a consistent theory for a self-interacting vector field, breaking an Abelian symmetry in such a way to obtain an interesting behavior for its longitudinal polarization. In an appropriate decoupling limit, the dynamics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Gianmassimo Tasinato

We constrain general Dirac neutrino interactions based on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory framework extended with right-handed neutrinos $N$ (SMNEFT) using deep inelastic and coherent elastic neutrino scattering, nuclear beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-08 Tao Han , Jiajun Liao , Hongkai Liu , Danny Marfatia

Dark sectors with strong interactions have received considerable interest. Assuming the existence of a minimally coupled dark sector which runs to strong interactions in the infrared, we address the question whether the scaling behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-28 Christoph Englert , Karl Nordström , Michael Spannowsky

We investigate an interacting dark energy model which allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to dark matter via a power-law interaction. The model is characterised by scaling solutions at early times, which are of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Bruno J. Barros , Vasco M. C. Ferreira , Noemi Frusciante

It is shown that a scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity may have collapsing modes even when the energy condition is violated, that is, for $(\rho+3p)<0$. This result may be useful in the investigation of the possible clustering of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

It may prove useful in cosmology to understand the behavior of the energy distribution in a scalar field that interacts only with gravity and with itself by a pure quartic potential, because if such a field existed it would be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. J. E. Peebles

We examine the behavior of correlation functions for a massless scalar field in de Sitter space with a quartic interaction. We find that two-loop corrections are relevant, and that the resummation of these corrections generates a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Arvind Rajaraman

The perturbative corrections to soft photon theorems with massive scalars in de Sitter spacetime were computed in [JHEP10(2023)055]. However, the massless limit of the scalar modes is ill-defined in their work. It therefore is ambiguous to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Pratik Chattopadhyay

In a cosmological model with a chiral symmetry, there are two, dynamically-related spin-zero fields, a scalar $\phi$ and a pseudoscalar $b$. These fields have self-interactions. Spontaneous symmetry breaking results in a very massive scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We solve isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting scalar field. Calculations are performed in four and two-dimensional spacetimes. We find several exact solutions that have an inflationary regime or has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-07 Luis P. Chimento , Adriana E. Cossarini , Alejandro S. Jakubi

The mystery of dark energy suggests that there is new gravitational physics on long length scales. Yet light degrees of freedom in gravity are strictly limited by Solar System observations. We can resolve this apparent contradiction by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Mark Wyman

A promising proposal for resolving the cusp-core anomaly in the density profile of dwarf galaxies is to allow dark matter to interact with itself through a light mediator of mass much less than a GeV. The theoretical challenge is to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Ernest Ma

We investigate cosmological perturbations generated during de Sitter inflation in the three-coupled scalar theory. This theory is composed of three coupled scalars ($\phi_p,p=1,2,3$) to give a sixth-order derivative scalar theory for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon