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Related papers: The $(\alpha,\beta)$-Eulerian Polynomials and Desc…

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In 1974, Carlitz and Scoville introduced the Stirling-Eulerian polynomial $A_n(x,y|\alpha,\beta)$ as the enumerator of permutations by descents, ascents, left-to-right maxima and right-to-left maxima. Recently, Ji considered a refinement of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Yao Dong , Zhicong Lin , Qiongqiong Pan

In 1977 Carlitz and Scoville introduced the cycle $(\alpha,t)$-Eulerian polynomials $A^{\mathrm{cyc}}_n(x,y, t\,|\,\alpha)$ by enumerating permutations with respect to the number of excedances, drops, fixed points and cycles. In this paper,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Chao Xu , Jiang Zeng

The Stirling permutations introduced by Gessel-Stanley have recently received considerable attention. Motivated by Ji's work on $(\alpha,\beta)$-Eulerian polynomials (Sci China Math., 2025) and Yan-Yang-Lin's work on $1/k$-Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Shi-Mei Ma , Jianfeng Wang , Guiying Yan , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We introduce the binomial-Stirling-Eulerian polynomials, denoted $\tilde{A}_n(x,y|{\alpha})$, which encompass binomial coefficients, Eulerian numbers and two Stirling statistics: the left-to-right minima and the right-to-left minima. When…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Kathy Q. Ji , Zhicong Lin

We present (bi-)symmetric generating functions for the joint distributions of Euler-Stirling statistics on permutations, including the number of descents ($\mathsf{des}$), inverse descents ($\mathsf{ides}$), the number of left-to-right…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Emma Yu Jin

It is well known that ascents, descents and plateaux are equidistributed over the set of classical Stirling permutations. Their common enumerative polynomials are the second-order Eulerian polynomials, which have been extensively studied by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun-Ying Liu , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Carlitz and Scoville in 1973 considered a four variable polynomial that enumerates permutations in $\mathfrak{S}_n$ with respect to the parity of its descents and ascents. In recent work, Pan and Zeng proved a $q$-analogue of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Hiranya Kishore Dey , Umesh Shankar , Sivaramakrishnan Sivasubramanian

We study two generalizations of the gamma-expansion of Eulerian polynomials from the viewpoint of the decompositions of statistics. We first present an expansion formula of the trivariate Eulerian polynomials, which are the enumerators for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We prove several identities expressing polynomials counting permutations by various descent statistics in terms of Eulerian polynomials, extending results of Stembridge, Petersen, and Br\"and\'en. Additionally, we find $q$-exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Yan Zhuang

We consider the generating polynomial of the number of rooted trees on the set $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ counted by the number of descending edges (a parent with a greater label than a child). This polynomial is an extension of the descent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Rafael S. González D'León

In this research announcement we present a new q-analog of a classical formula for the exponential generating function of the Eulerian polynomials. The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Shareshian , Michelle L. Wachs

We present exponential generating function analogues to two classical identities involving the ordinary generating function of the complete homogeneous symmetric functions. After a suitable specialization the new identities reduce to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Rafael S. González D'León

The development of the theories of the second-order Eulerian polynomials began with the works of Buckholtz and Carlitz in their studies of an asymptotic expansion. Gessel-Stanley introduced Stirling permutations and presented combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Shi-Mei Ma , Hao Qi , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Motivated by recent work on (re)mixed Eulerian numbers, we provide a combinatorial interpretation of a subfamily of the remixed Eulerian numbers introduced by Nadeau and Tewari. More specifically, we show that these numbers can be realized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Chao Xu , Jiang Zeng

For any finite partially ordered set $P$, the $P$-Eulerian polynomial is the generating function for the descent number over the set of linear extensions of $P$, and is closely related to the order polynomial of $P$ arising in the theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-11 T. Kyle Petersen , Yan Zhuang

We study new statistics on permutations that are variations on the descent and the inversion statistics. In particular, we consider the alternating descent set of a permutation sigma = sigma_1sigma_2...sigma_n defined as the set of indices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Denis Chebikin

Noticing that some recent variations of descent polynomials are special cases of Carlitz and Scoville's four-variable polynomials, which enumerate permutations by the parity of descent and ascent positions, we prove a $q$-analogue of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Qiongqiong Pan , Jiang Zeng

In the present paper, we introduce Eulerian polynomials with a and b parameters and give the definition of them. By using the definition of generating function for our polynomials, we derive some new identities in Theory of Analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Erdoğan Şen

Eulerian polynomials record the distribution of descents over permutations. Caylerian polynomials likewise record the distribution of descents over Cayley permutations, where a Cayley permutation is a word of positive integers such that if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Giulio Cerbai , Anders Claesson

In this paper, we introduce a new class of polynomials, called probabilistic q-Bernstein polynomials, alongside their generating function. Assuming Y is a random variable satisfying moment conditions, we use the generating function of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Ayse Karagenc , Mehmet Acikgoz , Serkan Araci
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