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With the proliferation of smart phone, a major growth in the use of apps related to the health category, specifically those concerned with foot health can be observed. Although new, these apps are being used practically for scanning feet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Sowmen Rahman , Mohammad Mainul Islam , Sayed Ahmed , Craig Laird

We propose a universal video-level modality-awareness tracking model with online dense temporal token learning (called {\modaltracker}). It is designed to support various tracking tasks, including RGB, RGB+Thermal, RGB+Depth, and RGB+Event,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Yaozong Zheng , Bineng Zhong , Qihua Liang , Shengping Zhang , Guorong Li , Xianxian Li , Rongrong Ji

Chronic disease management and follow-up are vital for realizing sustained patient well-being and optimal health outcomes. Recent advancements in wearable sensing technologies, particularly wrist-worn devices, offer promising solutions for…

Multi-edge networks capture repeated interactions between individuals. In social networks, such edges often form closed triangles, or triads. Standard approaches to measure this triadic closure, however, fail for multi-edge networks,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Laurence Brandenberger , Giona Casiraghi , Vahan Nanumyan , Frank Schweitzer

Daily interactions naturally define social circles. Individuals tend to be friends with the people they spend time with and they choose to spend time with their friends, inextricably entangling physical location and social relationships. As…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-24 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Jose J. Ramasco , Bruno Goncalves , Victor M. Eguiluz

Social media platforms provide a goldmine for mining public opinion on issues of wide societal interest and impact. Opinion mining is a problem that can be operationalised by capturing and aggregating the stance of individual social media…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Rabab Alkhalifa , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Acyclic digraphs arise in many natural and artificial processes. Among the broader set, dynamic citation networks represent a substantively important form of acyclic digraphs. For example, the study of such networks includes the spread of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-07-26 Michael J. Bommarito , Daniel Martin Katz , Jon Zelner , James H. Fowler

Smartphones have become essential to people's digital lives, providing a continuous stream of information and connectivity. However, this constant flow can lead to moments where users are simply passing time rather than engaging…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Le Fang , Shiquan Zhang , Hong Jia , Jorge Goncalves , Vassilis Kostakos

In the context of cluster analysis and graph partitioning, many external evaluation measures have been proposed in the literature to compare two partitions of the same set. This makes the task of selecting the most appropriate measure for a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Nejat Arinik , Vincent Labatut , Rosa Figueiredo

This study presents a novel framework for 3D gaze tracking tailored for mixed-reality settings, aimed at enhancing joint attention and collaborative efforts in team-based scenarios. Conventional gaze tracking, often limited by monocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Eduardo Davalos , Yike Zhang , Ashwin T. S. , Joyce H. Fonteles , Umesh Timalsina , Guatam Biswas

Social (or folksonomic) tagging has become a very popular way to describe content within Web 2.0 websites. However, as tags are informally defined, continually changing, and ungoverned, it has often been criticised for lowering, rather than…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-07-26 Giovanni Quattrone , Licia Capra , Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Domenico Ursino

When light travels through scattering media, speckles (spatially random distribution of fluctuated intensities) are formed due to the interference of light travelling along different optical paths, preventing the perception of structure,…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-15 Honglin Liu , Xin Wang , Puxiang Lai , Zhentao Liu , Jianhong Shi , Shensheng Han

In the past few years, the network measurement community has been interested in the problem of internet topology discovery using a large number (hundreds or thousands) of measurement monitors. The standard way to obtain information about…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Benoit Donnet , Bradley Huffaker , Timur Friedman , kc claffy

The current state-of-the-art in user mobility research has extensively relied on open-source mobility traces captured from pedestrian and vehicular activity through a variety of communication technologies as users engage in a wide-range of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Sinjoni Mukhopadhyay King , Faisal Nawab , Katia Obraczka

In the field of computer- and robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, enormous progress has been made in recent years based on the recognition of surgical instruments in endoscopic images and videos. In particular, the determination of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Tobias Rueckert , Daniel Rueckert , Christoph Palm

Personal data visualisations are becoming a critical contributor toward the successful adoption of mobile health (m-health) apps. Thus, understanding user needs and challenges when using mobile personal data visualisation is essential to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Yasmeen Anjeer Alshehhi , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Alessio Bonti

Media bias significantly shapes public perception by reinforcing stereotypes and exacerbating societal divisions. Prior research has often focused on isolated media bias dimensions such as \textit{political bias} or \textit{racial bias},…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Yifan Liu , Yike Li , Dong Wang

Learning to disentangle and represent factors of variation in data is an important problem in AI. While many advances have been made to learn these representations, it is still unclear how to quantify disentanglement. While several metrics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Marc-André Carbonneau , Julian Zaidi , Jonathan Boilard , Ghyslain Gagnon

A single digital newsletter usually contains many messages (regions). Users' reading time spent on, and read level (skip/skim/read-in-detail) of each message is important for platforms to understand their users' interests, personalize their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Ruoyan Kong , Ruixuan Sun , Charles Chuankai Zhang , Chen Chen , Sneha Patri , Gayathri Gajjela , Joseph A. Konstan

Despite the increasing visibility of fine-grained recognition in our field, "fine-grained'' has thus far lacked a precise definition. In this work, building upon clustering theory, we pursue a framework for measuring dataset granularity. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Yin Cui , Zeqi Gu , Dhruv Mahajan , Laurens van der Maaten , Serge Belongie , Ser-Nam Lim