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Virtual reality has been gaining popularity in recent years caused by the proliferation of affordable consumer-grade devices such as Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, and Samsung VR. Amongst the various VR applications, 360{\deg} video streaming is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Christian Koch , Arne-Tobias Rak , Michael Zink , Ralf Steinmetz , Amr Rizk

Intense bandwidth depletion within consumer and constrained networks has the potential to undermine the stability of real-time video conferencing: encoder rate management becomes saturated, packet loss escalates, frame rates deteriorate,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 Vineet Kumar Rakesh , Soumya Mazumdar , Tapas Samanta , Hemendra Kumar Pandey , Amitabha Das , Sarbajit Pal

In this paper, we propose a wavelet-based video codec specifically designed for VR displays that enables real-time playback of high-resolution 360{\deg} videos. Our codec exploits the fact that only a fraction of the full 360{\deg} video…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Colin Groth , Sascha Fricke , Susana Castillo , Marcus Magnor

Predictive coding is attractive for compression onboard of spacecrafts thanks to its low computational complexity, modest memory requirements and the ability to accurately control quality on a pixel-by-pixel basis. Traditionally, predictive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-15 Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Compressed videos constitute 70% of Internet traffic, and video upload growth rates far outpace compute and storage improvement trends. Past work in leveraging perceptual cues like saliency, i.e., regions where viewers focus their…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Amrita Mazumdar , Brandon Haynes , Magdalena Balazinska , Luis Ceze , Alvin Cheung , Mark Oskin

Video streaming today accounts for up to 55\% of mobile traffic. In this paper, we explore streaming videos encoded using Scalable Video Coding scheme (SVC) over highly variable bandwidth conditions such as cellular networks. SVC's unique…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Anis Elgabli , Vaneet Aggarwal , Shuai Hao , Feng Qian , Subhabrata Sen

360-degree video streaming provides users with immersive experience by letting users determine their field-of-views (FoVs) in real time. To enhance the users' quality of experience (QoE) given their limited bandwidth, recent works have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Ming Tang , Vincent W. S. Wong

In this paper, we propose a novel efficient digital twin (DT) data processing scheme to reduce service latency for multicast short video streaming. Particularly, DT is constructed to emulate and analyze user status for multicast group…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xinyu Huang , Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Cheng Huang , Xuemin Shen

Effective Adaptive BitRate (ABR) algorithm or policy is of paramount importance for Real-Time Video Communication (RTVC) amid this pandemic to pursue uncompromised quality of experience (QoE). Existing ABR methods mainly separate the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Yueheng Li , Hao Chen , Bowei Xu , Zicheng Zhang , Zhan Ma

Over the past two decades, the surge in video streaming applications has been fueled by the increasing accessibility of the internet and the growing demand for network video. As users with varying internet speeds and devices seek…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Maedeh Jamali , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Shahram Shirani

Free-view video (FVV) allows users to explore immersive video content from multiple views. However, delivering FVV poses significant challenges due to the uncertainty in view switching, combined with the substantial bandwidth and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Qiang Hu , Qihan He , Houqiang Zhong , Guo Lu , Xiaoyun Zhang , Guangtao Zhai , Yanfeng Wang

Video generation models often operate under the assumption of fixed frame rates, which leads to suboptimal performance when it comes to handling flexible frame rates (e.g., increasing the frame rate of the more dynamic portion of the video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Sunghyun Park , Kangyeol Kim , Junsoo Lee , Jaegul Choo , Joonseok Lee , Sookyung Kim , Edward Choi

Talking head video compression has advanced with neural rendering and keypoint-based methods, but challenges remain, especially at low bit rates, including handling large head movements, suboptimal lip synchronization, and distorted facial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Riku Takahashi , Ryugo Morita , Jinjia Zhou

In Learned Video Compression (LVC), improving inter prediction, such as enhancing temporal context mining and mitigating accumulated errors, is crucial for boosting rate-distortion performance. Existing LVCs mainly focus on mining the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Wei Jiang , Junru Li , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang

With the growing demand for live video streaming, there is an increasing need for low-latency and high-quality transmission, especially with the advent of 5G networks. While 5G offers hardware-level improvements, effective software…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Aizierjiang Aiersilan

Next-generation real-time communication (NGRTC) applications, such as cloud gaming and XR, demand consistently ultra-low latency. However, through our first large-scale measurement, we find that despite the deployment of edge servers,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Fengqian Guo , Yuhan Zhou , Longwei Jiang , Congcong Miao , Yuxin Liu , Chenren Xu , Hancheng Lu , Chang Wen Chen , Yaxiong Xie , Honghao Liu

Volumetric video has emerged as a prominent medium within the realm of eXtended Reality (XR) with the advancements in computer graphics and depth capture hardware. Users can fully immersive themselves in volumetric video with the ability to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Kaiyuan Hu , Yongting Chen , Kaiying Han , Junhua Liu , Haowen Yang , Yili Jin , Boyan Li , Fangxin Wang

Variable-bitrate video streaming is ubiquitous in video surveillance and CCTV, enabling high-quality video streaming while conserving network bandwidth. However, as the name suggests, variable-bitrate IP cameras can generate sharp traffic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Emmanuel Goldberg , Oleg Brodt , Aviad Elyashar , Rami Puzis

Rate adaptation is one of the most important issues in dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH). Due to the frequent fluctuations of the network bandwidth and complex variations of video content, it is difficult to deal with the varying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Hui Yuan , Xiaoqian Hu , Junhui Hou , Xuekai Wei , Sam Kwong

Generative models are reshaping the live-streaming industry by redefining how content is created, styled, and delivered. Previous image-based streaming diffusion models have powered efficient and creative live streaming products but have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tianrui Feng , Zhi Li , Shuo Yang , Haocheng Xi , Muyang Li , Xiuyu Li , Lvmin Zhang , Keting Yang , Kelly Peng , Song Han , Maneesh Agrawala , Kurt Keutzer , Akio Kodaira , Chenfeng Xu