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We study the Lagrangian trajectories of statistically isotropic, homogeneous, and stationary divergence free spatiotemporal random vector fields. We design this advecting Eulerian velocity field such that it gets asymptotically rough and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-08 Jason Reneuve , Laurent Chevillard

We consider a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) which describes the velocity field of a viscous, incompressible non-Newtonian fluid subject to a random force. Here, the extra stress tensor of the fluid is given by a polynomial…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Nobuo Yoshida

Stochastic transport due to a velocity field modeled by the superposition of small-scale divergence free vector fields activated by Fractional Gaussian Noises (FGN) is numerically investigated. We present two non-trivial contributions: the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-12 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli

An exact analytical method for determining the Lagrangian velocity correlation and the diffusion coefficient for particles moving in a stochastic velocity field is derived. It applies to divergence-free 2-dimensional Gaussian stochastic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu , J. H. Misguich , R. Balescu

We study the problem of optimal mixing of a passive scalar $\rho$ advected by an incompressible flow on the two dimensional unit square. The scalar $\rho$ solves the continuity equation with a divergence-free velocity field $u$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Gianluca Crippa , Christian Schulze

The mixing of passive scalars of decreasing diffusivity, advected in each case by the same three-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence, is studied. The mixing becomes more isotropic with decreasing diffusivity. The local flow in the vicinity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joerg Schumacher , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

We develop, simulate and extend an initial proposition by Chaves et al. concerning a random incompressible vector field able to reproduce key ingredients of three-dimensional turbulence in both space and time. In this article, we focus on…

Let $\bf{x}$ be a random variable with density $\rho(x)$ taking values in ${\mathbb R}^d$. We are interested in finding a representation for the shape of $\rho(x)$, i.e. for the orbit $\{ \rho(g\cdot x) | g\in E(d) \}$ of $\rho$ under the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Mireille Boutin , Kindyl King , Uli Walther

We consider the advection-diffusion equation describing the evolution of a passive scalar in a background shear flow. We prove the optimal uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate $\| f \|_{H^{-1}} \lesssim \langle t \rangle^{-1/(N+1)}$, $t \geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dallas Albritton , Rajendra Beekie

We study anomalous dissipation in the context of passive scalars and we construct a two-dimensional autonomous divergence-free velocity field in $C^\alpha$ (with $\alpha \in (0,1)$ arbitrary but fixed) which exhibits anomalous dissipation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Carl Johan Peter Johansson , Massimo Sorella

We investigate statistical properties of the passive scalar near boundaries (walls) in random (turbulent) flows assuming weakness of its diffusion. Then at advanced stages of the passive scalar mixing its unmixed residue is concentrated in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Chernykh , V. Lebedev

We study the Lagrangian flow associated to velocity fields arising from various models of fluid mechanics subject to white-in-time, $H^s$-in-space stochastic forcing in a periodic box. We prove that in many circumstances, these flows are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Samuel Punshon-Smith

We investigate the mixing properties of solutions to the stochastic transport equation $d u= \circ d W \cdot\nabla u$, where the driving noise $W(t,x)$ is white in time, colored and divergence-free in space. Furthermore, we prove the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Dejun Luo , Bin Tang , Guohuan Zhao

We consider the two-dimensional (2D) flow in a flat free-slip surface that bounds a three-dimensional (3D) volume in which the flow is turbulent. The equations of motion for the two-dimensional flow in the surface are neither compressible…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher

We consider a scalar field governed by an advection-diffusion equation (or a more general evolution equation) with rapidly fluctuating, Gaussian distributed random coefficients. In the white noise limit, we derive the closed evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Jared C. Bronski , Lingyun Ding , Richard M. McLaughlin

We consider a passive scalar field under the action of pumping, diffusion and advection by a smooth flow with a Lagrangian chaos. We present theoretical arguments showing that scalar statistics is not conformal invariant and formulate new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Marija Vucelja , Gregory Falkovich , Konstantin S. Turitsyn

We study the mixing of active scalars by homogeneous isotropic incompressible stochastic velocity fields. We consider both Navier-Stokes generated turbulent fields as well as artificially generated homogeneous isotropic stochastic fields.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-08 Joaquim P. Jossy , Pratyush S. Awasthi , Prateek Gupta

Infrared asymptotic behaviour of a scalar field, passively advected by a random shear flow, is studied by means of the field theoretic renormalization group and the operator product expansion. The advecting velocity is Gaussian, white in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-30 N. V. Antonov , A. V. Malyshev

Analysis of heterogeneous patterns in complex spatio-temporal data finds usage across various domains in applied science and engineering, including training autonomous vehicles to navigate in complex traffic scenarios. Motivated by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-16 Sunrit Chakraborty , Aritra Guha , Rayleigh Lei , XuanLong Nguyen

Transport of scalar fields in compressible flow is investigated. The effective equations governing the transport at scales large compared to those of the advecting flow are derived by using multi-scale techniques. Ballistic transport…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Vergassola , M. Avellaneda