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The ILC Technical Design Report documents the design of a 500 GeV linear collider, but does not specify the center-of-mass energy steps of operation for the collider. The ILC Parameters Joint Working Group has studied possible running…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-11-18 James E. Brau , representing ILC Parameters Joint Working Group , : , T. Barklow , J. Brau , K. Fujii , J. Gao , J. List , N. Walker , K. Yokoya

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represents a huge step forward in this quest.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-03 Brian Bockelman , Peter Elmer , Gordon Watts

ILC (International Linear Collider) is under consideration as the next global project of particle physics. Its Technical Design Report, published in 2013, describes the accelerator for the center-of-mass energies above 200GeV. The operation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-16 Kaoru Yokoya , Kiyoshi Kubo , Toshiyuki Okugi

In response to a request from the CERN Scientific Policy Committee (SPC), the machine parameters and expected luminosity performance for several proposed post-LHC collider projects at CERN are compiled: three types of hadron colliders…

We discuss the phenomenology of Supercritical String Cosmology (SSC) in the context of Dark Matter constraints on supersymmetric particle physics models at LHC. We also link our results with recent findings of the MAGIC, H.E.S.S. and Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 Nick E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

The era of High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider will pose unprecedented challenges for detector design and operation. The planned luminosity of the upgraded machine is 5-7.5 x 10$^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, reaching an integrated luminosity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-17 Erik Butz

The QCD phase diagram lies at the heart of what the RHIC Physics Program is all about. While RHIC has been operating very successfully at or close to its maximum energy for almost a decade, it has become clear that this collider can also be…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 STAR Collaboration , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , A. V. Alakhverdyants , I. Alekseev , B. D. Anderson , D. Arkhipkin , G. S. Averichev , J. Balewski , L. S. Barnby , S. Baumgart , D. R. Beavis , R. Bellwied , M. J. Betancourt , R. R. Betts , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , B. Biritz , L. C. Bland , B. E. Bonner , J. Bouchet , E. Braidot , A. V. Brandin , A. Bridgeman , E. Bruna , S. Bueltmann , I. Bunzarov , T. P. Burton , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. CalderóndelaBarcaSánchez , O. Catu , D. Cebra , R. Cendejas , M. C. Cervantes , Z. Chajecki , P. Chaloupka , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , J. Y. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , K. E. Choi , W. Christie , P. Chung , R. F. Clarke , M. J. M. Codrington , R. Corliss , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , D. Das , S. Dash , A. DavilaLeyva , L. C. DeSilva , R. R. Debbe , T. G. Dedovich , A. A. Derevschikov , R. DerradideSouza , L. Didenko , P. Djawotho , S. M. Dogra , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , J. E. Draper , J. C. Dunlop , M. R. DuttaMazumdar , L. G. Efimov , E. Elhalhuli , M. Elnimr , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , B. Erazmus , M. Estienne , L. Eun , O. Evdokimov , P. Fachini , R. Fatemi , J. Fedorisin , R. G. Fersch , P. Filip , E. Finch , V. Fine , Y. Fisyak , C. A. Gagliardi , D. R. Gangadharan , M. S. Ganti , E. J. Garcia , Solis , A. Geromitsos , F. Geurts , V. Ghazikhanian , P. Ghosh , Y. N. Gorbunov , A. Gordon , O. Grebenyuk , D. Grosnick , S. M. Guertin , A. Gupta , N. Gupta , W. Guryn , B. Haag , A. Hamed , LX. Han , J. W. Harris , J. P. HaysWehle , M. Heinz , S. Heppelmann , A. Hirsch , E. Hjort , A. M. Hoffman , G. W. Hoffmann , D. J. Hofman , B. Huang , H. Z. Huang , T. J. Humanic , L. Huo , G. Igo , P. Jacobs , W. W. Jacobs , C. Jena , F. Jin , C. L. Jones , P. G. Jones , J. Joseph , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , K. Kajimoto , K. Kang , J. Kapitan , K. Kauder , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , D. Kettler , D. P. Kikola , J. Kiryluk , A. Kisiel , S. R. Klein , A. G. Knospe , A. Kocoloski , D. D. Koetke , T. Kollegger , J. Konzer , I. Koralt , L. Koroleva , W. Korsch , L. Kotchenda , V. Kouchpil , P. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , M. Krus , L. Kumar , P. Kurnadi , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , S. LaPointe , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , C , H. Lee , J. H. Lee , W. Leight , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , L. Li , N. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Z. M. Li , G. Lin , S. J. Lindenbaum , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , H. Liu , J. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , R. S. Longacre , W. A. Love , Y. Lu , X. Luo , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , O. I. Mall , L. K. Mangotra , R. Manweiler , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. Masui , H. S. Matis , Yu. A. Matulenko , D. McDonald , T. S. McShane , A. Meschanin , R. Milner , N. G. Minaev , S. Mioduszewski , A. Mischke , M. K. Mitrovski , B. Mohanty , M. M. Mondal , B. Morozov , D. A. Morozov , M. G. Munhoz , B. K. Nandi , C. Nattrass , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , M. J. Ng , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , V. Okorokov , E. W. Oldag , D. Olson , M. Pachr , B. S. Page , S. K. Pal , Y. Pandit , Y. Panebratsev , T. Pawlak , T. Peitzmann , V. Perevoztchikov , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , S. C. Phatak , P. Pile , M. Planinic , M. A. Ploskon , J. Pluta , D. Plyku , N. Poljak , A. M. Poskanzer , B. V. K. S. Potukuchi , C. B. Powell , D. Prindle , C. Pruneau , N. K. Pruthi , P. R. Pujahari , J. Putschke , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , R. Redwine , R. Reed , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevskiy , J. L. Romero , A. Rose , C. Roy , L. Ruan , R. Sahoo , S. Sakai , I. Sakrejda , T. Sakuma , S. Salur , J. Sandweiss , E. Sangaline , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , N. Schmitz , T. R. Schuster , J. Seele , J. Seger , I. Selyuzhenkov , P. Seyboth , E. Shahaliev , M. Shao , M. Sharma , S. S. Shi , E. P. Sichtermann , F. Simon , R. N. Singaraju , M. J. Skoby , N. Smirnov , P. Sorensen , J. Sowinski , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , T. D. S. Stanislaus , D. Staszak , J. R. Stevens , R. Stock , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , A. A. P. Suaide , M. C. Suarez , N. L. Subba , M. Sumbera , X. M. Sun , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , D. N. Svirida , T. J. M. Symons , A. SzantodeToledo , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , L. H. Tarini , T. Tarnowsky , D. Thein , J. H. Thomas , J. Tian , A. R. Timmins , S. Timoshenko , D. Tlusty , M. Tokarev , V. N. Tram , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , O. D. Tsai , J. Ulery , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. VanBuren , M. vanLeeuwen , G. vanNieuwenhuizen , J. A. Vanfossen, , R. Varma , G. M. S. Vasconcelos , A. N. Vasiliev , F. Videbaek , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , S. A. Voloshin , M. Wada , M. Walker , F. Wang , G. Wang , H. Wang , J. S. Wang , Q. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , G. Webb , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , C. WhittenJr. , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , Y. F. Wu , W. Xie , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , W. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , L. Xue , Y. Yang , P. Yepes , K. Yip , IK. Yoo , Q. Yue , M. Zawisza , H. Zbroszczyk , W. Zhan , J. B. Zhang , S. Zhang , W. M. Zhang , X. P. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , C. Zhong , J. Zhou , W. Zhou , X. Zhu , Y. H. Zhu , R. Zoulkarneev , Y. Zoulkarneeva

We extend the density-functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT) to take account of the dynamical structure of the screened Coulomb interaction. We construct an exchange-correlation kernel in the SCDFT gap equation on the basis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-08 Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita

This report describes the exploration of fundamental questions in particle physics at the energy frontier with a future TeV-scale e+e- linear collider based on the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) two-beam acceleration technology. A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-09-13 P. Lebrun , L. Linssen , A. Lucaci-Timoce , D. Schulte , F. Simon , S. Stapnes , N. Toge , H. Weerts , J. Wells

Lattice Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD), and by extension its parent field, Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT), make up a significant fraction of supercomputing cycles worldwide. As such, it would be irresponsible not to evaluate machines' suitability…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-23 Ed Bennett , Luigi Del Debbio , Kirk Jordan , Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Claudio Pica , Antonio Rago

Starting in 1989, and continuing through the 1990s, high-energy physics witnessed a flowering of precision measurements in general and tests of the standard model in particular, led by e+e- collider experiments operating at the Z0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. C. Rowson , Dong Su , Stephane Willocq

A novel high-fan-in differential superconductor neuron structure designed for ultra-high-performance Spiking Neural Network (SNN) accelerators is presented. Utilizing a high-fan-in neuron structure allows us to design SNN accelerators with…

Superconducting diodes, characterized by nonreciprocal supercurrent transport, offer transformative opportunities for ultra-low-power circuits. However, achieving reliable operation at temperatures above liquid nitrogen remains a major…

The Muon Collider, proposed under the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC), represents a groundbreaking advancement in circular collider technology. By using muons instead of protons or electrons, this collider has the potential…

New physics is being explored with the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and with Intensity Frontier programs at Fermilab and KEK. The energy scale for new physics is known to be in the multi-TeV range, signaling the need for a future collider…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 Sandra Oliveros , Don Summers , Lucien Cremaldi , John Acosta , David Neuffer

The international Future Circular Collider (FCC) study aims at designing pp, e$^+$e$^-$, e$^\pm$p colliders to be built in a new 100 km tunnel in the Geneva region. The electroweak, Higgs and top factory (FCC-ee) is designed to provide…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-22 Gerardo Ganis , Clément Helsens

The superconducting diode effect (SDE) refers to the non-reciprocal nature of the critical current (maximum current that a superconductor can withstand before turning into a normal metal) of a superconducting device. Here, we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-24 Sayak Bhowmik , Dibyendu Samanta , Ashis K. Nandy , Arijit Saha , Sudeep Kumar Ghosh

Understanding unconventional superconductivity (SC) driven by strong electronic correlations is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. In this work, we employ sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Sibo Guo , Wei-Xuan Chang , Yi-Zhuang You , Zi-Xiang Li

We recently proposed a unified theoretical framework for superconductivity that broadens the applicability of Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory to both conventional and unconventional superconductors. Within this framework,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-21 Shun-Li Shang , Zi-Kui Liu

We consider the production, at future lepton colliders, of charged Higgs pairs in supersymmetric models. Assuming a relatively light SUSY scenario, and working in the MSSM, we show that, for c.m. energies in the one TeV range, a one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Beccaria , F. M. Renard , S. Trimarchi , C. Verzegnassi