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We propose a diffuse interface model to describe tumor as a multicomponent deformable porous medium. We include mechanical effects in the model by coupling the mass balance equations for the tumor species and the nutrient dynamics to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Pavel Krejci , Elisabetta Rocca , Juergen Sprekels

Realistic two-phase flow problems of interest often involve high $Re$ flows with high density ratios. Accurate and robust simulation of such problems requires special treatments. In this work, we present a consistent, energy-conserving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-24 Shahab Mirjalili , Ali Mani

In disordered porous media, two-phase flow of immiscible fluids (biphasic flow) is organized in patterns that sometimes exhibit fractal geometries over a range of length scales, depending on the capillary, gravitational and viscous forces…

We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Niklas Kolbe , Nikolaos Sfakianakis , Christian Stinner , Christina Surulescu , Jonas Lenz

Starting from a two-scale description involving receptor binding dynamics and a kinetic transport equation for the evolution of the cell density function under velocity reorientations, we deduce macroscopic models for glioma invasion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Gregor Corbin , Alexander Hunt , Florian Schneider , Axel Klar , Christina Surulescu

Recent X-ray imaging experiments have revealed that multiphase flow through porous media involves transient fluctuations in local occupancy, even under fixed macroscopic steady-state conditions where capillary forces dominate at the pore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-13 Alexandra Karabasova , Sajjad Foroughi , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

Acidosis in tumors arises from reprogrammed metabolism and compromised vasculature, creating a harsh, acidic microenvironment that drives the evolutionary selection of acid-resistant cell phenotypes. A mathematical model is proposed to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-30 Prithvi Anickode , Fabio Milner

Within the context of epithelial monolayers, T1 transitions, also known as cell-intercalations, are topological rearrangements of cells that contribute to fluidity of the epithelial monolayers. We use a multi-phase field model to show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-01 Harish P. Jain , Axel Voigt , Luiza Angheluta

Mathematical models that describe the tumor growth process have been formulated by several authors in order to understand how cancer develops and to develop new treatment approaches. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the long-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Harald Garcke , Sema Yayla

A simple analytical model for a turbulent flow is proposed, which considers the flow as a collection of localized spatial structures that are composed of elementary "cells" in which the state of the particles (atoms or molecules) is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-09 Sergei F. Chekmarev

We demonstrate through numerical simulations and a mean field calculation that immiscible two-phase flow in a porous medium behaves effectively as a Bingham viscoplastic fluid. This leads to a generalized Darcy equation where the volumetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-06 Santanu Sinha , Alex Hansen

Constructing physical models of living cells and tissues is an extremely challenging task because of the high complexities of both intra- and intercellular processes. In addition, the force that a single cell generates vanishes in total due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Kenji Mori , Ryoichi Yamamoto

In this article, we propose a novel scalar-transport model for the simulation of scalar quantities in two-phase flows with a phase-field method (diffuse-interface method). In a two-phase flow, the scalar quantities typically have disparate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-24 Suhas S. Jain , Ali Mani

The flow driven by a rapidly expanding and collapsing cavitation bubble in a narrow cylindrical gap is studied with the volume of fluid method. The simulations reveal a developing plug flow during the early expansion followed by flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 Milad Mohammadzadeh , Fenfang Li , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Collective cell migration is a multicellular phenomenon that arises in various biological contexts, including cancer and embryo development. "Collectiveness" can be promoted by cell-cell interactions such as co-attraction and contact…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-03 Viktoria Freingruber , Kevin J. Painter , Mariya Ptashnyk , Linus Schumacher

Tumour invasion is an essential stage of cancer progression. Its main drivers are diffusion and taxis, a directed movement along the gradient of a stimulus. Here we review models with flux limited diffusion and/or taxis which have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Anna Zhigun

The motion of weakly inertial Brownian particles, transported by steady two-dimensional fluid flows, is investigated by means of asymptotic methods. We focus on the phenomenon of noise-induced separatrix crossing, which can force particles…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-08 Jean-Régis Angilella

We study a spatially inhomogeneous model of cancer growth based on Michaelis--Menten kinetics, subjected to additive Gaussian noise and multiplicative dichotomous noise. In presence of the latter, we can observe a transition between two…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Anna Ochab-Marcinek

We investigate the flow properties of a two-dimensional aqueous foam submitted to a quasistatic shear in a Couette geometry. A strong localization of the flow (shear banding) at the edge of the moving wall is evidenced, characterized by an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Georges Debregeas , Herve Tabuteau , Jean-Marc di Meglio

We investigate fundamental nonlinear dynamics of ferrofluidic Taylor-Couette flow - flow confined between two concentric independently rotating cylinders - consider small aspect ratio by solving the ferrohydrodynamical equations, carrying…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-02 Sebastian Altmeyer , Younghae Do , Ying-Cheng Lai